International mari maitiro

The International mari Hurongwa - mitemo yakananga uye nemirau Dare basa dzimwe mumisika Exchange, nechepakati mabhanga, ichipa mari anobuda nemotokari. The chinhu chikuru zvokudya zvavakanga vanotungamirirwa avo mabasa ndiko kuti zviite kwemasayendisiti nechitarisiko zvokutengeserana kuti zvokuti vechikamu vese vari kutengeserana vane kunonyanyisa vanobatsirwa. The kunyatsoshanda kuti nyika wezvokutengeserana inofanira kubatsira kubudirira munyaya yayo zvoupfumi.

The International mari hurongwa kwave kare nokupa mari hukama pakati penyika. zvarinotaura zvinokosha zviri enshrined mune zvibvumirano kuripo panguva dzakawanda chechetere. The chidzoke uye zvakare Kushanduka international mari hurongwa inoratidza chinangwa kukura international guru basa, izvo zvinoda zvimwe zvinhu ari munyika yose mari pamusika.

Economic Links pakati munyika dzakasiyana pasina yakajeka mari noukama maitiro hazviiti. Vari kunzwisisa sezvo upfumi Masvomhu, izvo chokuita nokushanda kwenhengo enyika mari zvakananga. Economic hukama pakati penyika dziri siyana chaizvo. Izvi zvinosanganisira vatorwa dzaishandiswa ukama, tourism, kupanana zvinowanikwa nesayenzi, yokutama guru, kugoverwa zvikwereti, etc.

The International mari hurongwa, mukuzadzikisa kushanda mari nyika yose, izvo kuva yokuona nayo kukosha nenhumbi, ndiko kuunganidza achishandisa muripo uye kurapwa. Huru basa kuti anoita kuti muyananisi kubhadhara dzakawanda.

International mari Hurongwa ndiye chezvinonhuwira dzinoverengeka kwayo constituent STRUCTURAL zvinoriumba. The zvihombe ndiwo:

- chibvumirano pakati penyika mbiri;

- neIntergovernmental dzibvise uye zvemari sangano;

- mari yose zvinhu;

- Currency Exchange;

- transnational liquidity.

International mari hurongwa zvinosanganisira nhengo dzaro dzakasiyana-siyana nheyo nemasangano. Izvi Zvivako vanobatanidza nyika dzakawanda, National nzanga uye nemasangano zvakatangwa kuzadzisa zvakajairika zvinangwa zvine chokuita nezvematongerwo enyika, upfumi, magariro bhora, tsika, sainzi, etc.

Sangano munyika mhando kuumba mari dzavo, chinangwa kuvashandisa - chinoumbwa nezvinhu zvakawanda ekufambisa zviito zvose kubatanidzwa kunyika. Izvi zviri kuita kuti mushure kusaina pakati zvibvumirano, migumisiro nechinangwa tiine yunifomu zvemari, mari uye zvikwereti nomutemo wemadzimambo States Mapato. Masangano aya remarudzi zvinosanganisira zvinotevera: IIB, IBEC, World Bank, iro IMF, UN, nenhumbi dzayo masangano, IAEA, WFSW nevamwe.

World mari chinokosha unogashirwa nokuda kukarukureta upi hurumende senzira compensating aivigirwa kubva munyika zveumwe. Inoshanda ukama dzakawanda. Pakutanga, sezvo dzakawanda achishandisa muripo yaishandiswa nendarama. Nokufamba kwenguva yatsiviwa currency of vaitungamirira nyika munyika. Panguva iyoyo, imwe kuwanda fiduciary mari kana chinoumbwa kuti (SDR, ECU). kushandiswa kwawo kwakavakirwa noukama kuvimba kuti issuer.

Currency hairevi chero mari itsva anorevei. Iyi ndiyo nzira inokosha kushanda kwavo. National mari, izvo ashande Mediation kuti zvikwereti uye ukama dzakawanda, vachangoerekana vava mari. kukosha kwayo akatsunga toreva currency imwe nyika. Kwakakura pamusoro Gengi nesimba ravo simba zvimwe zvinhu. Idzi dzinosanganisira:

- the solvency of ehurumende;

- zvitengeswa uye kudiwa mumusika prices;

- nengaidzo vachibhadhara;

- mitengo.