Chiropa

A remakore kare chiropa sokuti zvakazonaka. Nhasi, akavhiyiwa izvi zvinoita kurebesa upenyu zviuru.

Chokwadi Aigona kubatsira nemishonga kana nyore chiropa chirwere, asi mune zvimwe zviitiko (akadai cirrhosis) zvinodhaka kare simba. Zvishoma nezvishoma chinokura vanga rinenge unotsiva kuipa chiropa masero, peredavlivaya midziyo BP. Chiropa, pasinei kukwanisa kwayo kuporesa pacharo, anoramba kushanda. Man anofa. Zvishoma nezvishoma uye inorwadza.

Nemhaka zvakaitika wokutanga T. Strazla American chiremba uyo akamboda kukwereta mutumbi wemufi munhu uye kusona kuti murwere ava kufa, nyika vakadzidza nezvomukana transplantation. Asi chekubuda kwacho akasiyira chikamu zana apfuura, apo mushonga yagadzirwa kudzivirira wakasimwa nhengo, iyo anobvumira kuti kuderedza utsinye ari anyatsoronga zvirwere.

Centers kuti akaita transplantation, mava pasi pose. Vazhinji vavo kusimbiswa America. Chiropa zvinogoneka muRussia panguva Institute of Transplantation, Sklifosovsky Institute muna NTSH namakondobwe. Asi ekupedzisira tinoita chete ukama kutamiswa.

chiropa sei zvikuru ndinobvisa? Mitengo nokuti kwakadaro kushanda munyika dzakasiyana-siyana munyika zvinosiyana substantially. Most pa mutengo Categories akavhiyiwa kuti muTurkey (kubvira 77 000 kusvika 100 000), Israel (kubvira 150 000 kusvika 200 000), Germany (kubvira 200 000 kusvika 300 000). MuRussia, unogona kupedza budgetary akavhiyiwa (mahara), asi zvinoda pre-kunyoresa uye refu vakavandira.

Chiropa, rakasarudzwa nokuti kusonanidzwa vangava anokumhan'arira (zvakatorwa kubva achangobva kufa kwevanhu kana kubva mupenyu anyatsoronga) uye hama.

Yokutanga nokuisazve akanga akatakurwa achiburitswa kunze kufanana chiropa Christophe Brolishom, mumwe chiremba kubva Chicago. Uye tsika vagamuchirwa nevamwe vanachiremba vanovhiya. Zvichinyanya kushanda transplantation zvakadaro Japan uye kuMiddle East, apo anti- nhengo nokuisazve akafa munhu anoita chitendero.

MuRussia, pambiru-mortem kuzozvidzorerwa iri nani simba zveupfumi uye zvemitemo rutsigiro, uye voruzhinji neimwe nzira configured okusafarira. Naizvozvo, anoenderana nokuisazve Pane zvakawanda zvinodiwa. Ndinofara mumwe - aine nokuisazve muviri anowana kunetseka, muviri unopona nani kuramba vari vashoma zvikuru.

Otdat S chikamu chiropa wavo anogona hama chete ropa uyo zvasvika navasere. The huru mugariro - the kugarisana mapoka ropa uye utano hwakanaka. Transplantation anogona kuitwa sezvo mwana (½ mugove kurudyi chiropa) uye mukuru (mugove zvose).

Maererano nenhamba, anobudirira Zvaizobuda kuvhiyiwa kuitwa RNCH, pedyo 98%, ukuwo dzimwe tsika kusvikira amira pedyo 85%.

Zvairatidza kuti kwacho - chiropa chirwere, cirrhosis kutoda jana. Kune contraindications: tiibhii, hepatitis (active chimiro), AIDS, njovhera. The oparesheni achava nyore maturo, sezvo chiropa iri wakasimwa chete utachiona utachiona achiparadzira mumuviri. Izvi zvinoshandawo pakurapa kenza - kuvapo metastasis njodzi kukura pashure transplantation kukwirira.