Chronic gastritis. Clinic

Gastritis isingaperi chirwere chinoputika chemukati membrane, inotungamirirwa nedystrophic zvinotungamirira kuchivande uye motokari inoshaya mudumbu. Zvinokonzera (zvinokonzera) zvinotungamirira kukurudzirwa kwechigarire gastritis mapoka maviri: akajeka uye asingagumi.

Zvimwe ndezvaya izvo zvakabva kune zvakasikwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira: kutyora kwekudya, kusagadzikana kusingaperi, neuropsychic stress, doro, kusvuta, kushandisa kwenguva refu kwemishonga, kunyanya mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.

Zvimwe zvinokonzera ndezviya izvo zvakananga mumuviri. Semuenzaniso, nhaka, nhaka yehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona, hutachiona hwemagetsi uye hutumbo hwemakumbo, hutachiona husingaoneki.

Sezvo mutemo, chisingagumi gastritis chinorongerwa maererano nezviratidzo zviviri: morphological and functional. Zvinyorwa zvisinganzwisisiki, zvinyorwa, zvinokonzera, hypertrophic, zvakapararira, zvisingakwanisi (zvinyorwa uye zvinoshandiswa) zvinokonzera gastritis, izvo zvakagadziriswa pamwe chete muboka rimwe maererano nechiratidzo chechimiro. Kushanda kunosanganisira gastritis nekuwedzera kuvhara uye kuderera, pamwe chete nehutachidi hwe acidity.

Gastritis isingaperi ine kupera (secretion) acidity inowanzotanga kune vanhu vakuru. Varwere vanonzwa kusuruvara mudumbu kunyanya mushure mekudya, pamwe nekufunga kwekuputika nekuzara. Chimwe chikamu chemufomu iyi ndiko kukurumidza kuzadza uye kukanganisa kwezai rakaora. Marwadzo anowanikwa munhu ane ruzha. Kazhinji kacho, kunze kwekunzwa kusuruvara kwenguva dzose, murwere ane kurutsira pane chisina chinhu. Kuderedza kudya uye kurwadziwa mushure mekudya kudya kunotungamirira kukurasikirwa kwemazivi, chirwere hachiwanzoitiki. Sezvo nekuderedzwa kwemuviri, murwere anoita hypovitaminosis, pane kuchinja kunoonekwa: ganda rakaoma, kubuda ropa, kusuruvara kwevhudzi, kuora uye kusuruvara kwembambo.

Gastritis isingagumi uye yakaderera kuvhara, kana isina kusiyiwa, inotungamirira kune zvinetso, zvakadai se: kenza yemudumbu, cholecystitis, pancreatitis.

Gastritis isingaperi ine high acidity chirwere chinoratidzika chechidiki. Munhu anonzwa kurwadziwa kweparoxysmal kusingokurumidza kudya, asi munguva imwe chete kana maviri mune epigastric region pasina irradiation. Munguva yekuwedzera kwemurwere kune bhanhire yakasviba, kuora mwoyo kukuru, kurutsa nekudya mukati. Sezvo mutemo, chido chinoramba chichigara, asi kuvimbiswa kunoitika. Chimwe chinhu chikuru chemufananidzo uyu - nzara uye manheru ekurwadza, uyewo nekuvandudzwa kwe astheno-neurotic syndrome (kusagadzikana, kusagadzikana kwemaitiro, kuderera kwebasa, kurara kunetseka). Gastritis isingaperi ine high acidity inogona kuva nechinetso - iyo inonda.

Pagamuchirwa, chiremba acharapa kurapwa uye utaure zvakajeka maitiro ekurapa gastritis chisingagumi. Zvichienderana nekuoma kwechirwere chacho, kurapwa kunenge kuchirapa kana kuti inpatient, uye regimen inoramba iri yakakwana. Vanachiremba vanokurudzira kupa zvikuru kunyanya kudya. Zvokudya hazvifaniri kutonhora kana kupisa, sezvo zvichatsamwisa gastric mucosa, uye kuwedzera peristalsis. Izvo zvakakosha pakubika ndezvipi zvinotevera kurapwa kwekupisa: kubika, kupisa kana kubika muchoto, uye kubvisa zvachose kunyorera. Mumazuva okutanga ekuwedzera kwegastritis, zviri nani kushandisa soda chiedza uye zviyo. Zvitsva zvakabikwa zvakabikwa, zvakabikwa uye zvinopfungaira, hove yakawanda nenyama, soda uye michero mitsva, mukaka nemafuta, pamwe chete nemasipi ndezvokudya izvo zvinofanira kukanganwa panguva yekurwara.

Nhanho inotevera mukurapa ndeyokugadzwa kwemishonga inodhaka. Kuti isunungure kurwadziwa uye kupera, antispasmodics inoshandiswa, somuenzaniso, kwete-shpa, papaverine. Murwere anofanira kutora antibiotics (Trichopolum) uye kuvhara (Almagel, Smekta, Almagel-A). Nekuwedzerwa kwakanyanya, enzyme zvakare inorayirwa (Mezim, Festal). Kuti zvive nemigumisiro yakawanda, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa phytotherapy uye physiotherapy.

Nekurapa kwakakodzera uye kwakakwana, mushure memavhiki matatu, chikamu chekuregererwa chinotanga.