Chukchi Plateau - pamucheto zvikomo gomo uye zvakadzama madhamu

Unexplored uye zvakakomba Chukotka dunhu zvakatooma kutsanangura kukwezva uye fascinates. Vasingakendengi havagoni kubata nayo. Ndianiko akambokwanisa munyika, haazombokanganwi wake ukuru. Chukchi Plateau ndiye simba manzwiro, ndokusiya mundangariro vanakidzwe uye anoramba spatial parameters kuti kuona mitemo zvoupenyu. Chimiro nharaunda iyi yakaumbwa muna ari Quaternary munguva.

Kusvikira mazuva edu pano kuti achengetedze pristine nzvimbo: rakasiyana penzvimbo pamapani, zvokuyamura contours Archipelago uye egungwa. Chukchi Plateau Kunokwezva zvakawanda nyanzvi munhau uye zviwanikwa ezvirevo. Mumakore mashoma apfuura tave achishingaira tsvakurudzo mumunda ushanyi uye nhandaro. Zvinobudirira dzichiri ushanyi indasitiri: the, mvura, akanyanyisa uye ushingi Tours uyewo kuvhima, hove uye kugeza inopisa chicherwa matsime.

Climate

Pasinei noutsinye okunze, vanhu vanoramba kuyemura chukchi muruwa. Anenge zvose 9 months yegore varipo inorema snowfalls uye mhepo yakasimba zvakapararira. Freezing chando kutonhora kusvika ^-30 ° C Paaiita Chuckchee rwenze. Okunze ndiko kunyunguduka.

Summer ari kuchitonhora, pane kugara dzvotsvotsvo remvura mune dzimwe nzvimbo chando. Pasinei mwaka blizzard vava kungotaura nezvekudzoka uye kwomurazvo frosts. Izvi zvinotsanangurwa maererano kuramba chando confluence kuti nyanza maviri akasiyana mumhepo kutenderera. Zvionera Okrug akasiyana kunonyanyisa nokuveza okunze (mashoma mazuva pamushana, mhepo yakasimba, madutu, madutu).

chukchi nzvimbo

Pristine mhandara runako chinofadza chukchi Plateau. Nature pano kunoshamisa zvechokwadi uye dzinokwezva Chosenia yemiorivhi, ibwe Kekura (mawere Peek kubva pasi mumvura pamusoro), uye zvitubu zvemvura inopisa. Zvikuru refu unogona kuyeva Aurora borealis uye shato huru kutama. Siyana nharaunda relict chando ice cores, jira deposits uye ibwe mazizaya - chikuru pachivande chando.

Kazhinji vanochera matongo Pavaichera dzinoratidza zvisaririra vekare mazitombo echando uye boulders mubako. Chimwe chinhu kweGungwa chukchi pasherefu unopinza vari anomiririra zvinokosha zviwanikwa. Runoonekwa kuva coldest of East Sea Siberian, apo mvura kashoma achisimuka pachiyero 2 ^° C ari inodziya Sea Bering.

The kushongedzwa nedunhu anganzi munhu rwizi Anadyr uye Red Lake, mumwe mwena kugungwa Pekulneyskoe El'gygytgyn. In mipata enzizi munzvimbo thawed kukura shrub nemikonachando, alders, chinonhuwira-zvemiti inonhuhwirira yemishambangwena uye Birch. Found achinyanya pedyo Anadyr bheseni. It dzinoratidzwa zvinokosha akawanda chokukukatyamadzai Chuckchee Highlands - zororo kuburikidza-mukati mumipata uye rakadzika mumakungwa (Arctic uye Pacific mumakungwa).

Flora uye fauna of

Extreme Climate hauzoti chipingamupinyi kuti upenyu uye kukura kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka. On muganhu Chukotka mune zvinopfuura 900 zvinomera. Vanokura pamakwenzi Chukotka lingonberry, Blueberry, zvipfupi nemipaini, alder. Murwizi mumupata, unogona kuwana vatema uye tsvuku the currant, Birch, Dahurian larch. Flora hwokumusoro chikamu unozvikudza zvakasiyana siyana lichens (anopfuura 400 marudzi).

Chukchi Plateau ndiyo inozivikanwa ayo akasiyana fauna of. Vanowanikwa dzomunzvimbo dondo mhuka dziri muna Red Book, dzakadai Bheya rakamira pachando, bighorn gwai, uyewo 24 eshiri uye zvomugungwa (zvitema uye ndachena hove huru, zenze shato huru, shato huru, narwhal). Rich nyika ermine, Sable, Arctic gava, poro, mapere, mink uye nevamwe. Vanorarama munyika kunofadza shiri nzvimbo (achinaya mvura partridges, swans, duck, guillemots, gulls) nezvipembenene (utunga, umhutu, horseflies).

The Sea Bering rizere siyana kwemarudzi hove, uyewo shrimps, magakanje uye clams. Mvura pane burbot, Sarimoni, tsvina, Pike uye nevamwe. vari hunhu hwemunhu ari munharaunda, "Tundra", "Wrangel Island", "Omolonsky", "Avtotkuul" Beringia "," Chaunskaya Bay. "

mhedziso

Chukchi Plateau - pamucheto permafrost. Zvinofadza County nokuda kwayo zviwanikwa, uyewo tourist rwendo. Gavhuna yapfuura Abramovich ennobled zvikuru pamapani gomo, kuvaka pamusoro wake varaidzo centre uye miziyamu pamwe matongo, ethnographic, palaeontological uye mineralogical kuunganidza.

The kuitika vehurumende vari munhu Kopina Romana vari kushingaira mubasa munzanga bhora: utano, dzidzo uye rutsigiro mumagariro. Vatungamiri vaviri akaita kunonyanyisa mupiro chitange PJSC. Chokwadi, apo nharaunda iri shoma kushandiswa nokuda yokufaranuka tourism, asi achiri mberi ...