Claydite: zvikuru kuti kugadzirira

Rakawedzerwa ivhu mavhu iri zvinowanzoshandiswa kuvakwa nokuda rakavimbika zvivako aumba kubva. Building nechimiro magadzirirwo angamira kwemakumi emakore asina kufirwa mumuviri uye aesthetic unhu. Murwiyo esimende dhaka uye chiedza kuwedzerwa ivhu rinoreva boka concretes. Zvinoumba keramsit zvinonyadzisa uwandu hwezvinhu zvose zvabatanidzwa. unotora rakawedzerwa ivhu, nemicheka jecha uwandu hwezvinhu zvose zvabatanidzwa. uye chairo sezvo chimwe chezvinonhuwira bhainda. Uyezve simende bhainda inogona kushandiswa kuvaka purasita. Funga zvakadzama izvo keramsit kukura nokuda wemisanganiswa akasiyana densities, kukura uye zvechadenga chivakwa zvokunyama.

The zvivako uye maitiro acho

Nemaziso rakawedzerwa ivhu rine porous chimiro, asi pore saizi kunoenderana kwadzinoita vachiridzira huru uwandu hwezvinhu zvose zvabatanidzwa.. Kune madhigirii zvitatu porosity kongiri: a vakasindimara, gobvu uye aerated. Chokupika nemamiriro dzimba ane chinokosha kukanganisa zvakafanana pamusoro chesamende mamiriro.

simba keramsit pamutemo iri pakutsvaga inorwara ivhu mavhu wakaisvonaka uye zvinonyadzisa zvikamu zviduku. Kushandisa rakawedzerwa ivhu sechinhu chinokosha siyana kuvakwa zvinoda zvimwe chisimbiso kunatsiridza STRUCTURAL simba kongiri okunze pamwe installation yechigarire Fittings. Huru basa keramsit - achiumba muganhu kuputira rukoko mu multilayer hurongwa.

The simba uye chitarisiko keramsit kuvimba rokuti reshiyo. It achaongwa kuti kukura keramsit paburiro uye muvhenganiswa zvikuru nokuda kwezvifananidzo zvaAtemisi Dzokuvaka akasiyana.

Claydite: chikamu uye Kuronga mhinduro

Sezvo overlaps pakuvaka zvivako kwenguva refu akashandisa nguva zvakasimbisa kongiri rakanyorwa, nhasi michina iyi haishandi. Yanyatsosimba kongiri Mapuriro kuchikosha drawback - pasi kumbogadzirwa kuti mudziye. Material, vaikwanisa kubudirira kukunda uye achiri kupa akasununguka ezvinhu mukamuri iri rakawedzerwa ivhu, iro rinoshandiswa sezvo tai.

Kuisa pamusoro screed, zvakakodzera kuteerera mhando pasi iyo kunoenderana sezvamunoita kwayo. Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri zvikuru keramsit screed kukwirira 30 mm pa 1m2 zvinoda makirogiramu 40 vasanganise peskobeton M300 uye makirogiramu 35 ivhu mavhu.

Claydite: screed kukura zvichienderana arambe achirema dzaona zvinokosha 1m3

Achigadzirira kongiri mune akakodzera mudziyo mhosva kuwedzerwa nevhu uye akadurura mvura (shoma). Pashure pokufa porous nemamiriro granules kupinda mudziyo yakatakura binders - simende, jecha kongiri. All yakavhenganiswa kuvakwa ine chisanganiso kusvikira gobvu kusachinja-chinja. Vaiitawo of inotoda vaadzivira shure samende kongiri nechigumbuso anowana ruvara.

Zvakanakira nekuipira zvakatadzisa keramsit

Kazhinji, lightweight uwandu hwezvinhu zvose zvabatanidzwa. screed parinoshandiswa, kana zvakakodzera, kuwedzera huwandu pasi muimba. The vanowanika pamusoro ane simba rakakwirira, kugadzikana kuti mwando, mhepo hazvirevi kupfuura. Betsero dze screed keramsit:

• ayo mari ndiwo novimba kukura uye ukobvu of unhani;
• Available pagomo zvemichina uye upenyu refu basa;
• tinogona kugadzirisa ndege yokuparadza hadzina kufambiswa zvakanaka uye kusiyana;
• Mhedziso kugarisana nezvirwere zvose flooring;
• refu dhigirii mvura nemishonga uye moto nemishonga, mutsindo kuputira;
• kuramba zvoutachiona uye mushonga kurwisa;
• yakadaro kwacho, sezvo kubika keramsit zvikuru pehurumende arambe achirema;
• kwezvakatipoteredza utsanana.

Screed kuti keramsit ane payakaipira:

• Installation iri achiperekedzwa kuchikosha kuwedzera paburiro;
• pashure nokuomesa Anodei nokugeda pemvura.

Availability kutigumbura Michina

Pakuvaka dzinogarwa kana bhizimisi muzvivako duku panguva koteji kana mubindu rangano varidzi kazhinji vanosarudza Dzokuvaka kuwedzerwa ivhu. Vanewo kushandiswa kuvaka dzimba ichivakwa munzvimbo dzine yakaderera mutoro-kubereka vanokwanisa ivhu. Chikonzero iri kusarudzwa mukuru kuita zvinhu uye kugadzira nzira iripo zvinogumbura. Vanogona kuita dzavo mumunda pasina kushandisa muzvigadzirwa michina.

Inotungamirwa zvinogumbura keramsit

Lightweight uwandu hwezvinhu zvose zvabatanidzwa. inoperera vari marudzi maviri: Perforated uye zvakasimba. Zvisinei chimiro nheyo zvidhinha iri rakawedzerwa dzevhu mavhu. Blocks vane chimiro haasi voids inoshandiswa kuisa hwaro madziro chokunze cladding. Hollow Zvidhinha kushandiswa nevakawanda sezvo acoustic uye kumbogadzirwa kuti mudziye rukoko zvakapoteredza yomukatikati madziro echivako chacho.

Kuburikidza kushanda porous kutigumbura yakawedzera mutoro inobereka zvechadenga hwaro uye madziro echivako chacho. Zvisinei, chikuru mukana kushandisa kongiri panguva kuvaka kunyatsoshanda vagara vandifungira kuvakwa zvivako. Nokuda porosity yechivako chacho kunokwanisika kuburikidza nekuzvideredza yakatsvuka zvinhu yokufambisa uye chiedza uremu kuvakwa zvinhu.

Claydite murwiyo uye kukura musanganiswa nokuda pehata pakati zvinogumbura

Lightweight uwandu hwezvinhu zvose zvabatanidzwa. zvinogumbura wayo akafanana vanoumba akavandudza nevhu, simende, jecha fines nezvimwe yokuvirisa. Mune mamwe mazwi, musanganiswa dzine kuwedzerwa ivhu uye binders. Sezvo yokuvirisa kuti vanatsiridze ehupfumi ari Dzinovaka mumuviri, zvinokwanisika kushandisa huni saponified nebwe (DLS) kuwedzera kuramba yakaderera tembiricha. Kuwedzera dhigirii kwokuva upfu akawedzera hwokugadzira lingnosulfonata (LSTP).

Kugadzirira mhinduro

Bhainda muvhenganiswa hwaro paumbwe textured rukoko chinhu gang simende (SPC) kana M400 muchiso simende (Portland simende). Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti samende muchiso havagoni kuva zvishoma pane M400. Next akawedzera rakawedzerwa ivhu uye jecha fines.

Tinobudisa rakawedzerwa ivhu nemaoko avo, muvhenganiswa zvikuru: 1 (simende), 8 (mavhu, kuwedzerwa ivhu) uye 3 (jecha). sezvamunoita izvozvi anopa akanakisisa zvechadenga ramangwana chivakwa zvinhu. Kugadzira rakawedzerwa nevhu, ari kukura kuva 1m3 kwakadaro: 230-250 litres mvura. Kuti mapurasitiki kongiri, unogona kushandisa akakurumbira nzira: mubishi kusanganiswa zvakamisa hurongwa kuwedzera yetea Washing upfu.

Nokusanganisa zvose zvakamisa hurongwa yaifanira nenzira kongiri chisanganiso, kutevedzana kwezviitiko zviito zviri sezvinotevera: yacho Drum vachizvitakudza uye hombe zvinoriumba yakasananiswa, ipapo zvishoma nezvishoma wedzera mvura kusvikira anotsvedzerera, akafanana ari kwemashoko Modelling ivhu.

Achiumba zvinogumbura uye yokupedzisira pachikuva

On-nzvimbo Anoumba zvinogumbura vakapisa tireyi pamusoro iyo formwork anoiswa. Kuomesa kwacho nezvisingabvumwi kutigumbura yakananga raparadza kwavo unyoro uye chiedza chezuva, izvi, vakatasva kanopi. yomukati masvingo Asati nokuisa mhinduro siyana zvakazorwa misodzi muchina mafuta uye nejecha chawo kusaswa. Pane mwero hukuru pamusoro inoperera, zvakagadzirwa keramsit: 190 × 190 × 140 uye 390 × 190 × 140 mm. Standard miganhu zvinofanira kutevedzerwa, asi kwenguva diki nyika kuvaka saizi anogona kushandurwa kuti nezvaanoda wako.

Pashure pokupedza vose regadziriro nzendo fomu dzinozadzwa kugadzirisa. Musanganiswa iri nekuumbanidzwa kubvisa chinhu kusvikira samende mukaka. The hukawanika of zvinogumbura zvichienderana trowel. Nzwisisa chimiro pakupera kwezuva pamwe kwekanguva nokuisa pamusoro mhinduro, zvidhinha panguva imwecheteyo regai nezvezvinhu yakakwana nokuomesa.

Kuomesa kumwedzi kwazvinogumira 25-28 mazuva Zvichienderana okunze zvinokonzera. nokuomesa muitiro hachifaniri dzinovhurika artificially uye zvakaitika pfupi, akurumidze kurasikirwa mwando kunogona kukonzera cracking walnut uye kurasikirwa nesimba zvinogumbura.

Kugadzirwa musha keramsit kutigumbura, vachifungidzira kuti zvose mitemo izvi hazvisi muduku kutigumbura zvinoberekwa muindasitiri muitiro nzvimbo.