Coat of Arms pamusoro Voronezh: rondedzero. Coat mureza uye Voronezh

Muna 2008 Voronezh akanga paakavapa rokuti "Guta Military Kukudzwa", iro anozivikanwa abatsira zvikuru kuti kutsigira uye vaigara muguta kusvikira kukunda Kukuru Patriotic War. Asi guta iri Russian nhare kumaodzanyemba kwenguva refu uye akaita mupiro mukuru kukura Yababa mumatanho akasiyana-siyana nhoroondo yacho. Zvichida inonakidza kare kwakaita kuti zvakaoma chaizvo uye zvishoma dzinovhiringidza heraldic nhoroondo yeguta. Voronezh nguo maoko zvakachinja dzinenge dzose kuchinja mamiriro ezvinhu Russia, uye magetsi shanduro akabvumirwa pashure kukurukurirana refu.

Forpost masimba pamusoro southbound

Kwakabva zita kweguta nyanzvi dzemitauro, philologists, vanyori venhau hatinyatsonzwisisi kubvumirana uye ane vanoverengeka kusarudza. Kuwedzera pachena kushamwaridzana ekare uye akachenjera shiri, ane dzidziso pamusoro kunobva zita rwizi uye kubva chipauro "makwai" guta - black, rinova rakabva zita shiri. Masayendisiti makasimbisa chokuita nezita guta Mordovian shoko "vir" - sango uye Iranian "TVG" - paupamhi.

Military nhoroondo guta inotanga 1586, apo nhare yakavakwa pamusoro kudzivirira kumaodzanyemba kumuganhu Russian mamiriro kubva vachirwisa kuti Crimean uye Nogay Tatars Voronezh River. Rokuvaka wakakombwa urwo rwakatora kwemakore anoverengeka, zvakanzi basa gavhuna Semyon Fedorovich Saburov. mumwe kusanzwisisana maererano Voronezh heraldry chokuita izvi. Pane imwe nguva yakabereka matkamuistoja yakashongedzwa nguvo maoko vatongi Saburova, iyo inoratidza sirivha tiguu, nendarama yepamusorosoro uye gondo nzwara akabata scimitar. Logo ichi Chakabvumirwa kuti jasi wekare zvombo Voronezh XVII remakore, kunyange zvakadaro haana

The nzvimbo yechizvarirwo yeRussian rengarava

Shure kwerekutanga, kundikana Azov Campaign muna 1695, Peter I, zvakava pachena kuti kuwana mukana kumaodzanyemba makungwa pasina ayo nezvikepe, uye pakutanga - akakunda nhare Azov - hazvishandi. Isa akavaka kukwasva uye chaienda warships akasarudzwa Voronezh. Mumwedzi mishomanana pasi pachake kutarisira vamambo shipyards dzakavakwa, uye dzimba vashandi, akatanga kukohwa uye kuvakwa ngarava.

Sezvo pakatanga kuvakwa midziyo veguta akapiwa wenharaunda yaitongwa ari Admiralty varayirwa, uye munguva pfupi rakarongwa uye dzomunzvimbo simba wengarava - Voronezh Admiralty. Izvi yenhoroondo reguta kunooneka heraldry: ari anodhinda yavaibatisa nayo matsamba, akaratidzwa ari mukachikepe. Raiva jasi chairo maoko Voronezh panguva. Naval dingindira aivapo mune dzakawanda mabasa eguta nguo maoko mune ramangwana, kusvikira Soviet uye post-Soviet kumwedzi.

Mureza wenyika Voronezh chemazana chehondo

nguvo dzakawanda maoko maguta Russian akanga hwakatangwa Catherine Mukuru, yakagadzirwa pachishandiswa mireza zvechiuto uye mitemo emauto dzakabatana achiumbwa muguta rino, uye akadana rokukudza yavo.

muunganidzwa "Zviratidzo uye emblemata" rinoshandiswa chaizvo kukura kwakadaro uto hunhu. Album iyi akasikwa ari oga kuti Petro muna 1705, ine mufananidzo heraldic okunze, masirogani, ndeyokufananidzira nhamba - zvose zvakanga zvakanakisisa Western shanduro iyi mhando.

On nomureza of Voronezh chemazana chehondo muna 1712 hwairatidzwa Pfungwa yakatanga kushandisa akakurumbira hutungamiri: maviri kanoni ndarira iri dzvuku yechipiri nhovo goridhe. Mumwe wavo kunoratidza gondo chete misoro chena akavhura mapapiro.

Coat of Arms, akasikwa kubudikidza nomurayiro Catherine Guru

MuThe "Symbols uye emblemata" anobatsira uye Voronezh maoko maoko vakasikwa yechinangwa heraldic kambani nokunoitwa zvose zvinokosha misha yose Russia kubudikidza nomurayiro Empress Catherine II. Kubva ichi zano chakabatwa Aquarius ane chake, iro rinoputika kubva aqueous rukova.

In dudziro yakakurumbira Heraldry Tenzi nguva, akafunga Voronezh nguo zvombo chirongwa - Aleksandra Andreevicha Volkova, zvaiita sorwizi Voronezh, ichiyerera kubva chake. kweshoko iri rave aiwanzotaura nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana zvaungasarudza, uye vose zvavo richiripo nanhasi.

sanganisira ropafadzo

Coat kwezvombo muguta Voronezh, aifarirwa rwamambo chirevo Empress muna 1781, yaiva chimwe chinhu chinokosha. Coat kwezvombo yakakamurwa muzvikamu zviviri: nechepasi pane dzvuku kumashure hwairatidzwa avete yegoridhe gomo Akawisira sirivha chake pamwe afa mariri ichiyerera zvakafanana ruvara sezvo pamusoro - on goridhe munda maviri-misoro gondo - chiratidzo vose Russias wavarindi.

Inclusion muguta chiratidzo heraldic chiratidzo National kukosha kwaiva basa rinoshamisa, uye maoko Voronezh aiva Kusara tsika iyoyo. Izvi zvinotsanangurwa somunhu chaiye mubayiro muguta, kuita zvakawanda kudzivirira kumaodzanyemba kumiganhu ehurumende uye nokuda pokumuka mauto ayo wengarava.

Gare gare, muna itsva pakadhindwa 1881, pane gondo youmambo akazviratidza goridhe shongwe korona meno matatu.

Soviet mikana

Muna 1969, mukuru maoko maoko muguta Voronezh akabvumirwa, mubatanidzwa wezvinhu chekare uye panguva tsika Geroldmejstersky pfungwa. Maumbirwe chiratidzo muchimiro nhoo aiva chaiwo, uye yokumusoro chikamu anofananidzirwa zveMagwaro mureza weboka RSFSR, pakati uri kumashure goridhe paiva zvatinosiita kunovhengana - gorosi nzeve - uye Newest zviratidzo - polushesterni uye kusaina transistor. Lower pamwe giya wakakombwa rusvingo, chiratidzo udyire heroism pana Voronezh guta kudzivirira, vaiona dzvuku mativi ane chena mukachikepe. Rinofananidzira yeRussian rengarava mbereko.

Vasati kuti, dzimwe nguva aishandiswa zvikuru zvipfupi uye ano mikana zviri murima dzvuku nhoo anonyatsoratidza kwakasara mufananidzo yendarama gorosi nzeve, Erekitironi kutenderera uye chikepe chena. The kweshoko raJehovha Kumusha Russian rengarava akapinda uye aifarirwa muSoviet nguo maoko Voronezh. Ko kuvapo nzeve uye Erekitironi kutenderera - akanga akajeka: guta agara ane simba maindasitiri, zvokurima uye zvesayenzi zvinogona.

Zviratidzo dzazvino

With pakuguma nguva pokutonga pfungwa yoMushandirapamwe, yava nguva yokuti mumwe heraldry itsva. Yakavakwazve 1994, nguvo maoko Voronezh, ari Kuziviswa chiri fanana zvachose kune akatanga anopfuura zana adarika, yakanga isiri nguva yakakodzera, kana nechimiro kana kugutsikana. Kwakasarudzwa kubata makwikwi kutanga nzira itsva kuti zviratidzo guta.

Panguva yapfuura kubva pakagadzwa komisheni kuti kuitisa makwikwi (September 2006) kusvikira nhambo apo Regional Legislative Assembly, nguvo itsva maoko of Voronezh (September 2008) kunge vakatenderwa, hazvina zvakurukurwa mikana anoverengeka siyana kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro kugutsikana uye kutarisana manyorerwo.

shanduro matatu

Under nemirayiro kuitika, izvozvo akabvumira kushandiswa chiratidzo mushanduro matatu: izere, nomutoo uye vakaderera. Hwaro - akafuridzirwa zano dzataurwa nokuda A. A. Volkovym, uye anoritsanangura ari XVII remakore nguo maoko Voronezh. Makara nenhovo zvinoriumba vaiva inopindirana chose nemashoko pachake "shoma" Gondo kaviri.

Nhovo imwe dzakafuridzirwa kugutsikana - a "diki" shanduro chiratidzo. The chete utsva - RIBBONS pazasi nenhoo, inomiririra kuti mibayiro vakapiwa guta panguva yaitonga Soviet Union. Middle nguo maoko kuzadzikiswa kunoitwa ndarama chidhinha korona - zvakare akajairwa maatomu akafanana.

maviri knight

Full shanduro chiratidzo rinopedzisa yapakati zvinhu zviviri - green nyika yakatsikwa kumira nhamba ndiro - maviri varwi yekare, inomiririra uto noumhare uye heroism vaigara muguta kubva pakuvambwa kwayo.

Hunoshamisa Graphics uye ruvara kusiyanisa mukuru nguo maoko Voronezh. Fungidzira nayo, volumetric uye planar magadzirirwo nacho uye kutarisa vatorwa pfungwa nemaonero dzekare heraldry, asi ano uye Hwakarongeka, pasinei guru Pfungwa kugutsikana. Vari uchipinda kushandiswa panguva yakarongwa kana yakajairwa mitambo.

Sezvo October 2008, nguvo maoko Voronezh yaisanganisira muna State Heraldic Register of Russian Federation.