"Cow": pfupiso. "Cow" Platonov: protagonists

Nyaya iyi yakanyorwa pamusoro mukupera 30 - mangwanani 40-ies, asi akanga chete rakabudiswa muna 1962. The yemudzimu rokuti wokutanga aiva "A mhou akanaka." A. Platonov ari forties akaedza kudhinda zvisikwa wako akaunganidzwa "The upenyu hwose", "kurutivi ranyura" uye vamwe. Mubhuku basa iri inosanganisira, pakati pezvimwe nyaya "The wose upenyu": "Ivanova Family", "Hut mbuya", "The July dutu," "Flower pasi", "Juska", "Nikita".

pfupiso

"Cow" Platonov anotiudza pamusoro apa zvakaitika. Mhou mhuru atora. Akanga achiri kuita nokuuchengeta nemurairo zvakasikwa, asi iye akarwara uye akaiswa kuti wemhuka chiremba. Ikoko, muridzi akabayira mari yakawanda, uye akavatengesa mhuru. Pashure paizvozvo, mhou haawani nzvimbo - aisakwanisa kufungidzira upenyu pasina mwana wake. VA Rubtsov zvakasimba mhuka zvokudya mhou Goodies siyana. Rimwe zuva mukadzi akatiza, asi nokukurumidza vakadzoka. Mukomana akatora vatarisire yemombe, akanga achizvidemba zvikuru pamusoro wake. Animal akanzwa chakaipa kwazvo. baba vomukomana, vaitengesa mhuru, yava chinhu kuzvidemba nokuda yezviito zvake. Kana mhou rabva uye rimire pamusoro pamakwara apo chitima akanga achifamba. Mutyairi haana kurega munguva, uye nokudaro akauraya mhuka. Achinzwa mhosva, anopa baba vake wasi mari kutenga itsva mhou. mhuka nyama rakarungwa uye ndaitengesa. The mari yokutenga mbatya itsva mukomana. Mwana kuchikoro achinyora rondedzero umo inotiudza yemombe, rudo rwake kwaari uye sei iye akamupa zvose mhuri mukomana: mwanakomana, mukaka, ganda, nenyama, mapfupa uye nhengo dzomukati, "zvakanaka". Uyu pfupiso.

"Cow" Platonov kunoda zvakawanda pachisara nokuti zviitiko pachena mune proizvednii ave colour kusimudza uye kugadzirisa zvinoverengeka nyaya, kutaura pfungwa yemunyori upenyu.

The huru kunetsana

Mamiriro yokurwisana murume afa - chimwe chezvinhu mudanga iri prose kuti munyori uyu. Ari munyaya "The Cow" Nde kunetsana. Plot-basa chigadzirwa anoita kweshoko yokukurira rufu, ndiye anosarudza kukosha uye kusarudzwa upenyu zvokunyama, hunhu pfungwa nemabasa jaya gamba. Bob anosangana rufu. Children Platonov, zvarwo, kuramba, kwete chete nokuti yokuzvarwa kwayo. Shanda uye rudo kuwedzera upenyu "nyaya".

VA Rubtsov (Platonov, "The Cow")

Magamba basa iri vashoma, chete kakomana uye mhou vangazivikanwa pakati pamusoro. Zvisinei, ukama hwavo - munhu anonakidza zvikuru zvinhu. Munyaya Andreya Platonovicha Platonova tinosangana Vasey Rubtsovym, mwanakomana njanji rwavarindi, riri kutaurwa "pfupiso". "Cow" Platonov - chigadzirwa, chinopa kumbonyanya zvakawanda mufananidzo mukomana uyu. Munyori inoratidza sezvo protagonist. Aiva nomutsa zvikuru, vakadzidza mugiredhi rechina uye chikoro iri kubva kumba makiromita mashanu. Pasinei chokwadi kuti vachienda, mukomana aida kirasi nekuti, kuverenga mabhuku uye kuteerera mudzidzisi, akanga mupfungwa yose, kuti zvakanga zvisati kuzivikanwa. Mukomana akafunga kuti vanhu vose uye nyika kwenguva refu nguva kumirira iye kuti vakure uye vanouya kwaari. Mavanga vagara vachida kudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro kufarira nyaya yake sezvinobvira.

Kamwe mai vake vakamubvunza kusangana chitima kusvika usiku. Hero pakarepo aiziva chii chakaitika kwaari kuti pane chimwe chinhu chakanganisika, asi chitima skidded. Bob akapa rubatsiro rwake - rakanga nefoshoro ari tsama jecha uye akadurura pamusoro njanji. Engineer mukomana uyu aishanda nesimba kwazvo.

Bob aida mhou, iye kazhinji stroked uye caressed naye, akapa zvokudya, akamwisa uye ndaichenesa mushedhi. The mhuka aivapo toiler. baba vomukomana kakawanda pamusoro payo wakarimwa nyika.

Bob aivawo mushandi nesimba. Akashanda kwete nekuti akamanikidzwa, asi nokuti kunakidzwa nacho. Ndosaka vanoti kuti basa ennobles vanhu. In basa rake upenyu yemberi mukomana uyu akanyora kuti anoda vanhu venyika yedu yave kushandiswa kwayo.

Mufananidzo hwemvura locomotive

In hwaPlato vatambi miroperezhivanie nguva dzose kuchirwadza, asi panguva paro - rudo rukuru nyika. Manzwiro Izvi zvinoita kushanda nenzira mbiri, iyo zvinoumba mumatanho maviri mwana kukura. Yokutanga anganzi kushandisa tsanangudzo munyori, "rudo kure". Its chiratidzo rinowanikwa chigadzirwa mufananidzo injini, izvo correlated pamwe hope uye tariro mukomana. Rudo urwu zvakasikwa - chaihwoihwo bhuku. Kazhinji achipfuura, kupera, kufanana chitima, vakakurumidza achipfuura Washi. mhando iyi rudo hazvibatsiri nguva dzose. Hazvina kwakakwanira kukura pakunamata, asi chinodiwa nokuti chokuita nyika anondimutsa iri vhasi ushamwari uye aikanganiswa.

The mufananidzo yemombe

About mufananidzo wemhuka runotaurwa "pfupiso". Platonov mhou hakusi pasina kunyange kutarira sezvinoita munhu anoratidzwa. Munyori rinoita kuda kusimbisa kuti hachisi vakasiyana nesu. Mufananidzo mhuka iri patsva muna kusonganirana mufananidzo wacho: Meso akanaka, hombe mutete muviri. Iye vane chishamiso upenyu, simba, zvakavigwa utera, dzimwe matambudziko. With mhou kweshoko chokuita nepfungwa ukama chinobatanidza zvose zvipenyu. Achitarisira mukomana wake muduku zvakasiyana chaizvo, ukama zvakadzama.

mhuka iyi zvakamunakira uye mukomana Vasya - vanonyanya kutaurwa basa akaita Andrei Platonov. "Cow", pfupiso iyo dzaitaurwa ino - ndiyo nyaya ukama hwavo. Iye anotidzidzisa mutsa uye rudo muvakidzani.

mabhuku tsoropodzo

Artwork Platonov "mhou" rave yaisangana mabhuku nyika nguva asi okusafarira. Vatsoropodzi Soviet zvakagumbura kuramba kufarira munyori uyu misoro kusiyiwa, rufu, dambudziko kuvapo, uye chido kudzosa Andrew Platonovich tsika dzokutevedzera (tsitsi, rudo, nokudenga ukama nevamwe) sechinoitika "upenzi", "Shanduro chiKristu." Achiratidza pachinhu ichi, rakapinza kurambwa, izvo zvakakonzera wokupedzisira "Cows" Platonov vavengi. Somuenzaniso, Subotsky aidavira kuti achinyora Vasey pakupedzisira nyaya iri chaizvoizvo maturo, venhema yekudyidzana zvinoita Parody. Yu Libedinsky vasinganzwisisi nei munyori aifanira dzaiitirwa "yurodskie kufunga" kunaka mhou chakakura pfungwa yokutsigira nyika yavo. Mhedzisiro izvi anoti zvava kunyangarika mabasa musoro vakawanda mabhuku, rakabudiswa pashure pokufa kwake nyaya "Cow" Platonov. Mukomana vakanyora pamusoro waiti "muupenyu hwake."

mhedziso

Zvisinei, nyaya Platonov kuti "Cow" (Pfupiso chigadzirwa ona kumusoro) hakusi kuti Bob akaziva kuti zvose upenyu pasi rufu. Zviri sei kumupikisa mwana yokugezera. Nokuvapo rufu mukomana vaiziva kunyange asati afa mhuru uye mhou. It anodana "havafi!" jaya, iye akaona pahwindo kuchipfuura chitima. Platonov rinonyanya ukama mukomana kurufu kuti chii havafaniri kuva pasi, ake chido kuita zvinopesana nayo ( "usakanganwa", "yeuka").

Vasya Kunokwezva uye excites nyika. Iye Vafadzwa nazvo dalyu. Danai pamusoro nzvimbo uye akapa SG Semenova akadudzira sezvo kumutsidzira kuvatarisira, mano, isingadzorwi usachema wakafa.