Darmera thyroid: tsananguro, kurimwa, kutarisirwa

About peltifillume thyroid kana darmera takadzidza tichishandisa yapfuura munyika yedu. Mhiri kwemakungwa chirimwa chete aifanira kunzwisisa kwenzvimbo vagadziri, sezvo darmera thyroid wakasiyana vane mwero, inobvumira frosts chando. Kunze peltifillum haasi chete kuwedzera, asi unyanzvi uye Deciduous zvirimwa. Chii darmera thyroid (Photo mashizha uye maruva vanoonekwa munyaya pazasi)? How kukura chirimwa ichi kujairika panzvimbo?

tsananguro

The kujairika peltifilluma kuti panguva uye chirimo, ayo chitarisiko anochinja yekudyidzana. Chokutanga ruva rinowanika: darmera thyroid Anotumbuka zvikuru mangwanani, vakapoteredza kuguma April kana mangwanani May. At dzakakwirira peduncles yakatsvukuruka mashava Hue maruva akasvibirira globular Inflorescence, iine maruva duku pinkish. Plants iyi, richisvika munhu nekukwirira 50 masendimita kuti mita. Anoenda anenge asina kuonekwa - vachikura kare pashure darmera thyroid rinotanga kuderera.

Kunosiya woita chirimwa makuru munwe-veined, pasi wakakodzera ezvinhu, kukura akasvibirira mukuru kwesha. The dhayamita rimwe shizha saka anogona kusvika 50 kusvika 90 cm. An Kusara ndiyo vakasiyana-siyana Nanum, vane mashizha regai kukura masendimita anopfuura 45.

Color "yezhizha" peltifilluma - mupfumi rwegirini muzvinhu shaded kana mutema rakachenuruka, kana darmera muchikura pakachena zuva. Mumatsutso shrub mashizha kushandura ruvara, kuwana matsvuku tsvuku Hue ane achitevedzera yellow kana orenji. In ichi fomu darmera thyroid shongedza bindu zvarongwa kutangira chando.

How kusarudza nzvimbo kurudyi mumunda?

Sarudzai nharaunda umo thyroid darmera Uchanzwa panokwanisika sezvinobvira, zvinofanira inobva dzinongoitika ezvinhu mugwenzi dzinogarisana. Izvi yaigona ruva chizvarwa kumavirira kwemhenderekedzo kuUnited States, zvinoti, pamakomo California uye Oregon. Kakawanda peltifillum kuwanikwa pamhenderekedzo yakaisvonaka mvura reservoirs, nzizi uye madhamu. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, hazvina anonzi ane chirimwa yakanaka kushongedzwa dura mubindu nzvimbo.

Kana isina mvura panobva munharaunda isiri peltifillum vachada dzose achidiridzira rukuru. Zvakakosha iyi nyaya kuti hapana mira mvura, kana pamudzi chirimwa achaora nokukurumidza. Naizvozvo, nzvimbo uchava vaburuke peltifillum, zvinofanira kuva zvakanaka ventilated uye zvinopa yakakwana abudise kuti kudiridzwa mvura.

Mukuwedzera yakawanda mwando, anobudirira kukura mugwenzi kunobva chezuva. Darmera thyroid anogona kukura mumumvuri uye zvakananga chezuva, asi mukupera nyaya, chiedza simba rinoita mashizha uye maruva zvinokura duku.

In yakawanda chezuva peltifillum inoda chitubu chete kana namabukira vari kuumbwa, saka imwe nharaunda yakanaka kuva darmera napedyo pamusoro Deciduous nemiti kana miti, vane mashizha kuchazadza zuva muzhizha. Mukuwedzera nemiti yakabva kune dzimwe peltifillum anonzwa zvakanaka tandem nomumvuri-rudo Perennial plants, akadai hostname, Rogers, anemon uye nevamwe.

ivhu gadziriro

Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinhu zvinofanira akasika mugadheni nharaunda akabatwa darmera thyroid? Tichidyara uye kuchengetedza chirimwa ichi chinotanga ivhu kugadzirira uye muchangosangana. Under dzinongoitika ezvinhu, pachinenge chichikura kwazvo pamusoro zvishoma acidic, kusazvibata ivhu. Gadzira yakafanana svikiro kungava substrate uchishandisa pamwero kubva 5 ph 7. zvakanaka akajairwa chirimwa uye mubindu ivhu pamwe musanganiswa dondo ivhu. Asati yekudyara chirimwa makemikari fetiraiza wakazopinzwa muvhu.

kudyara darmera

Darmera anogona muwande zviviri nyore nzira: kupatsanurwa yemidzi kana mbeu. Asati yekudyara mbeu muvhu vanofanira kutakura fomu rokutanga stratification, kureva, mumire pfupa nyoro ezvinhu pane zvakakwana inotonhorera tembiricha +4 ... + 6 ^{° C} kwemakore matatu kana mana mavhiki.

Vegetative (mudzi) kubereka ane mugove nyore. Peltifillum ane unokosha rhizome hunokura uye anotanga kubudisa mamwe Midzi musoro kwemakore akawanda. Nokuti kubereka mugwenzi darmera chirimwa anofanira pikidura, akatsemura rhizome uye maawa maviri ari mhinduro-vanozvidzivirira fungicide kugadzirira. chirimwa Next wakasimwa vakagadzirirwa ivhu nourume. Plus nzira iyi kuti chirimwa wakasimwa kuwa muchirimo inotevera zvakazara ruva.

Kudiridza, kuberekesa

Kakawanda uye kugara achidiridzira - chinhu ezvinhu zvinokosha kuti chakaipa kukura mvura-rudo darmera. Kana unodiridza, sezvo yave akati, zvakakosha kudzivirira kurega kunotanga mvura kudzivisa ora kana chakuvhuvhu.

Kuberekesa pamwe Organic uye chicherwa fetiraiza vaifanira kuitisa peltifillumu nguva, kubva mangwanani chitubu kusvikira matsutso. Zvaringana kudiridza muti mvura fetiraiza kanenge kamwe pamwedzi. Liquid organics zvinogona kuitwa kakawanda kana zvakakodzera - kamwe ose vhiki mbiri. Panguva rinoita kukura, kubva musi matavi pamberi maruva, darmera inoda kupa rakaoma Organic fetiraiza. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, yakakodzera sezvo muchitoro vakatenga kunovhengana, uye zviwanikwa fetiraiza: rakaoma huku mupfudze, shizha muforoma, mupfudze akaomeswa.

Overwintering miti, imwe hanya

Darmera unogona zvakanaka chando muvhu, kana nenguva nenzira kuidzivirira kubva chando. Kuti aite izvi, kuti akachekwa-kure kumusoro-zvakohwewa zvikamu mudzi pevhu paiva mufudze uye chirimwa kunyatsoongorora kuvanza sawdust yakaoma, mashanga kana marongera mashizha vafa. Yakaderera tembiricha Zvinokurudzirwa kufukidza darmera mberi rukoko echando.

Spring, pashure kubviswa chifukidziro rukoko vanofanira peltifillum yokudira chero zvinodhaka-fungicide. Uyezve muitiro darmera kubva tupukanana kana chirwere kasvisto haisi kuzvireva.