Democratic utongi

Democratic hurumende - mumwe toughest pamusoro nzira Kuzadziswa pakati mamwe modes mune zvematongerwo enyika. It akasimuka kare, uye rinoreva "simba vanhu". Kubvira ipapo, muna 1260 hwakatamisirwa "Politics" Aristotle rokutanga vakashandisa shoko "kusununguka" haasi kuramba gakava nezvachinoreva uye zvinonyatsoreva nehurumende. Pamwe chete kukura uye shanduka kwenzanga kwakaitika nokunzwisisa kwake.

Somuenzaniso, munguva dzekare, sezvo 5th remakore uye BC, democratic hwechiFascist ainzwisisa sezvo zvakananga ushe vemo vaigara mutemo pamwe shoma vemo. It kwaibva chido vanhu mushandirapamwe kuvapo, kuti pakasikwa upfumi vose, kuti kuremekedzana. Zvisarudzo zvakaitwa ruzhinji nekuvhota kwe vemo vakasununguka (pakanga pasina kupfuura chimwe muzana vagari mamiriyoni matatu). Panguva iyoyowo tsaru democratic hurumende chaiva dzakawanda zvinodiwa: mugari wemo, vagari uye pfuma. Nepo hweruzhinji hakunganzi yakanakisisa rudzi, sezvakaitwa akatonga haana vagari vane pasi azvipire enyika nemagariro, uye vatongi. Democracy iri kukurumidza wakapfuurira kutonga nemhomho, uye ipapo akava vanodzvinyirirwa.

Next pfungwa - zvemitemo kana chaiwo. Wakauya panguva apo rudzi-inoti dzakaumbwa, izvo kugara ndima yakakura kupfuura mitemo, inozivikanwa muchinetsana uye ukama pakati Chechitatu Estate uye vakakwirira. A mberi itsva kukura pfungwa iyi yakatanga French Revolution. Democratic hurumende yave kubatwa zvakadaro, kuti anoramba elitism, poumambo, uye anoumba chinangwa kuitika munharaunda uye zvematongerwo enyika. Kwaidiwa kuti ukama hutsva pakati vagari uye zviremera chokuita zvinodiwa evanhu vakaenzana uye kuzvionera. Democracy Panguva iyi aiva mumiririri bhodhi iro akasarudza vagari dzakapfuma chete.

Modern mhirikiro reDemocratic hwechiFascist, pane zvakawanda. Kusiyana navo nokuda kusavapo nheyo hweruzhinji kuongorora. Vatsigiri pamutemo kusvika vanodavira kuti muenzaniso democratic hurumende chepakutanga akakwana, asi iri uchidzidzira aifanira kuchinja kuti inoshanda nyaya. Asi vatsigiri empirical rairatidza kusvika vanodavira kuti hurumende ndiyo yakatarwa enyika nzira, misimboti vakaratidza kugona kwaro uchidzidzira. Panyaya iyi hurumende, kuti vanhu havachaoni kuvimba, kunotsiviwa zvachose ropa, nzira rugare.

Kunzwisisa Fani iyi zvachose pakuti imwe yenhengo dzayo kuti vanoisa pfungwa dzavo kuti vanyori siyana dzidziso.

Zvakaitika-matatu namashanu nyika ine utongi hwegutsaruzhinji enyika hurumende iri tsika, izvozvo zvinoita kuti govera zvinotevera zvinhu uye unhu:

1) mitemo inoshanda wose. It ndikazvisimbisa ari mubishi musarudzo, kana vanhu vasanangurwa vamiririri vavo, uye ivo, akavapindurawo, tora zvisarudzo zvinokosha vanovavhotera. Vezvenhau, kufarira mapoka uye akazvimirira vanhu vaone kuti simba zvavakanga akavhotera, kuita mabasa ayo.

2) Competition. Ndicho chiitiko chikuru ari yegutsaruzhinji, apo musarudzo zvose vanekodzero kuita zvemakwikwi musarudzo, kukwikwidzana pachavo kuti kodzero kumiririra kuda vanhu.

3) Kuvapo mapato enyika dzakawanda, zvinobatsira vanhu kuti achiziva sarudzo.

4) The magariro, masangano enyika kodzero vemo.

Hurumende democratic kunoratidzwa munjodzi mumamiriro ezvinhu kuti vachinje kakawanda. Panguva iyoyowo kugadzikana muvanhu dzakakwirira sangano zviri zvikuru inobudirira chimiro ukama pakati simba uye vagari.