Unions mu Russian: tsananguro uye kupatsanura

Zvose kumativi kutaura kunogona dziya kupinda akazvimirira uye basa. Chokutanga - inokosha.

Ndivo hwaro mitauro zvakasiyana-siyana. Ekupedzisira anoshanda hwebetsero basa. Izvi zvikamu kutaura zviri uye mibatanidzwa. In Russian, ivo vanoshumira kuti boka dzakasiyana kutaura. Kune anokosha mitemo yavo kushandiswa. Uyezve, nhengo idzi kutaura unogona kukamurwa mhuka. Ndezvipi nemibatanidzwa mumutauro weRussia? Mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu inogona kuwanikwa pazasi.

Chii chinonzi mubatanidzwa?

In Russian, chikamu ichi kutaura chakagadzirirwa kubatanidza homogeneous mashoko, uyewo zvikamu kunzwisisa chirevo, uye panguva imwecheteyo kuratidza kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro hukama pakati pavo.

Kusiyana neizvi, pedyo navo Zvireva mwene, conjunctions hadzina basa chero nyaya. Vose dzinoiswa pamusoro siyana chikonzero. Naizvozvo, avo mamiriro mibatanidzwa vari rakakamurwa mhando mbiri: nyore uye zvakaoma kunzwisisa. Wokutanga ine rimwe shoko (kana chete), wechipiri - kubva mashoma (nokuti, kubvira).

The huru kupatsanura

Panewo chimwe chikonzero zviri rakakamurwa mhando mibatanidzwa mumutauro weRussia. Table zvakazara anoratidza musimboti kupatsanura ichi.

Uyezve, shamwari zvose zvinogona rakakamurwa asiri rinobva (uye sei) uye nomukaka, kuti chakaumbwa dzimwe kutaura (kunyange).

nyora nguva

Kune anokosha mitemo maererano nako zviri akatsunga kana kushandisa chero nyora chiratidzo kana kwete. Kazhinji, kazhinji munhu koma. Anogara pamberi Union, asi zvirokwazvo pashure. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti, pasinei kufanana mamwe zvikamu rwokutaura, hazvibviri kushandisa kwavari mitemo chete. Saka zvitsidzo mutauro Russian conjunctions uye Zvireva mwene, kunyange zvakawanda zvakafanana, asi achiri dzinoratidzwa zvakasiyana. Ngatidzokerei mitemo vakaisa pasi zvakananga zvinodiwa chikamu rwedu rwokutaura. Somuenzaniso, zviri koma pamberi Union vanofanira kuva chiitiko kuti vari ADVERSATIVE ( "Hazvina kudaro akatsamwa zvikuru, uye kunyange vakadanidzira") aiwanzopiwa wokushanda ( "Ko chando Kuti anoenda, kana mvura") kana subordinative ( "Ini achauya, kana iwe muchinditi '). Uyezve, chiratidzo nyora chinodiwa, kana migove inhengo kunzwisisa mutongo ( "Spring akauya, uye starlings akabhururuka"). Kana Union richibatanidza homogeneous mashoko, ipapo koma haina kunodiwa ( "akatarisa kudenga girini uye zvitema balls"). Ndivo mukuru mitemo kushandisa chikamu ichi kutaura pamusoro tsamba. Kana kunyorera Union ndiwo koma, ari kutaura ari nzvimbo anofanira AKAMBOMIRA.