Diffusion Kamudzira: chikumbiro, kugadzwa

Kugadzwa kuvaka zvivako kuwedzera dzinokosha zvivako uye chokupika zvakashandiswa zvinoita basa rinokosha kutsigira zvinhu. Pakati pavo kanoda inogarwa isolators, nechokwadi kuvimbika huru mamiriro. The zvinokosha kushanda chikamu ichi vari nemakadhibhokisi. Nokuda interlayer insulating chipingamupinyi achiumbwa pamberi kunayisa uye zvimwewo zvinofurira. On mumusika akasiyana mune maitiro dziviriro yakadaro kunoreva, asi inonyatsobudirira zvinhu zviri diffusion mvura membranes iyo zvakananga padenga mamiriro. Asi nemakadhibhokisi hurongwa hakugumiri kutsanangurwa pokushandisa unhani. Somuenzaniso, insulator rinoshandiswawo kuripisa pasi uye rusvingo zvokuvakisa.

General ruzivo pamusoro diffuse nzvimbo

Kunyanya ndichengetedze hwokugadzira uye mumuviri zvivako reimba uriri vavaki vanoshandisa mvura Roofing mafirimu. Vazhinji vavo vakaziva muchimiro mabhanzi, rinotarira husingakuvadzi indistinguishable nepedyo. Ongorora akadai isolators kunogona kuva kwenguva dzakasiyana-siyana zvinodiwa, kusanganisira mvura nemhute permeability. Chaizvoizvo, izvi nderei yepamusoro polymer mafirimu, izvo zvinoita kuti pave nemamiriro avo kupfuura mvura mhute. Mumutauro nezvokurara, pfungwa iyi anonzi diffusion nekubudisa arambe achirema. In tsika, kushandiswa kwemvura mhute permeability anosarudza kusimba kwemutemo mwando kuburikidza padenga rinoshandiswa musha. Saka diffusion Kamudzira kuderedza mukana kupinda mvura uye nomukaka zvavo pasi pedenga. Similar mabasa vari kunze anenge ose kushandiswa mvura, asi kune membranes, uye anosanganisira kukwanisa kukurira zvikuru kuona, kunayisa mune gusty mhepo. Uyewo, kana kwakajairika kuputira rukoko aumbwa dziviriro zvinokosha chete kubva madonhwe emvura adonhe uye chando, firimu anova inobudirira diffusion chipingamupinyi pamusoro mvura mhute.

Nheyo nokushanda Kamudzira

A dambudziko nevanhu vakawanda mvura ndiyo kuunganidza mwando panzvimbo imwe - kazhinji pamberi imwe impermeable rukoko. Nomazvo kugadzwa rinopa chaiwo mvura abudise migero, asi nzira iyi haritirambidzi zvose zvinetso udzvanyiriri. Kushanda wakasiyana musimboti, diffusion membranes, mune padenga "pai". Haadi kuita tinyerere uye kushingaira, kuti, murege kupa munhu wakaiswa mhinganidzo, asi kuburikidza chaiwo rukoko anoitisa mwando kubva hita kunzvimbo yemberi run-kure kana weathering. Saka zvinokosha chaizvo kuti zvakarurama divi kwemashoko basa munharaunda.

Nemamiriro rwevanodzvinyirira dzichipfekeka Matandira insulators akadaro afanane rirambe richibvira pombi iyo yakaumbwa maviri akaturikidzana. jira Hairy anoita somunhu mwando muteresi uye anotamisa nayo kunzvimbo pamwe perforation. Next nokuda nemaziso makomba mumate pamwe hwemvura vhinza kuchivanze kurutivi web. In zano iri, pane mukana kunyorerana vlagootvoda mvura pamwe esimbi zvemamiriro pedenga mamiriro. Kuitira kudzivirira pezvakaitwa ngura akashandisa hombe diffusion Kamudzira pamusoro polypropylene nonwoven substrate. Uyewo kubatwa kuchengetedza hunyoro zvokuvakisa kuchabatsira firimu pamwe yakawedzera bandwidth - ivo achapa kushaya kuti mwando, kuderedza mukana pezvakaitwa zvinoparadza.

membranes mhando

Coatings yakadaro kusiyaniswa akawanda nzira, asi chikuru pane mwero pamwando permeability. Zvikurukuru, pasi uye yoga vysokoparopronitsaemye insulators. chikamu chokutanga inosanganisira diffusion Kamudzira randinogara 2-3 akaturikidzana pamwe anowedzera pajira riya. zvinhu kwakadaro anokwanisa abate avhareji mvura mhute, asi sezvo zvakasikwa pachishandiswa vadzivirirwe kunayisa zvingava Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri zvichachipedza. Vysokoparopronitsaemye zvinhu kuratidza wakakwirira pamwero throughput, ndokusaka vari anonziwo Superdiffuzionnaya mafirimu. Zvakare, muprista kumhanya mwando haabvumiri kuti dzora, izvo zvinoita kuti kudzivirira kuparadzwa kuputira rukoko. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, vavaki husava ari insulating layer achibvisa kubva mhepo maburi.

Uyewo, dzimwe nguva, tinoshandisa mhando chaidzo pamwando-permeable mafirimu, ramakagadzwa akati hombe membrane. Zvinhu izvi yemanyorero kushandiswa pakupa voga rebated uye simbi coatings. Mount kuparadzana volumetric diffusion Kamudzira ichipa yokumusoro kufefetedza pakakoromoka pamusoro pamatenga zvakagadzirwa aruminiyamu, simbi, titanium nedzimwe simbi.

Unhu diffuse membranes

The chikuru waivako chokukomborerwa nezvinhu zvakadaro hwunongova mhute permeability. Asi pakusarudza uyewo inorangarira mamwe maitiro - semuenzaniso, grammage, mvura kuzvidzivirira uye nokupisa nemishonga. Panyaya grammage, rinoreva firimu gobvu iyo chinowedzera zvakaenzanirana pakukora acho. Uyewo kufuta kunowedzera uye nesimba zvemaziso pamusoro kuputira. The musika angawana firimu grammage izvo zvakasiyana kubva 60 kusvika 270 g / mamita ^2. Uyewo ane ukoshi uye unhani kuramba mvura kufurirwa. Nyaya iyi runotaurwa waterproofness, iro rine diffusion Kamudzira iri nzvimbo musimboti. Pane nzira dzakasiyana siyana zvekuongorora pfungwa iyi, asi zvinonzi kuonekwa zvikuru nyore hurongwa chokuita kupenda W1-W3 makirasi. Saka, membranes kuva muchikwata W1 rinoratidza kuti mashoko pamusoro 2 kwemaawa kupikisa nevezera mvura mbiru ane kureba iri masendimita 20.

Kuwedzera kunayisa uye mwando kukuvadza mvura kugona firimu kuisa inodziya, kwaiva ekunze. In mureza design, zvinhu zvakadai angakudzivisai yepamusoro tembiricha kugara muna 80-100 ° C siyana. Panyaya UV nemishonga Saka Somuenzaniso, diffusion Kamudzira "Technonikol" iri dzinokosha shanduro inogona pachena kutungamirira zuva 3 months. Nokuti kunowedzera okunatsiridza nguva ino nguva inowedzera kuti 4 months.

Kushandiswa ari padenga mamiriro

Sezvo chikamu nemakadhibhokisi insulating Kamudzira inodzivirira kuputira uye kati chacho. Rukoko anoita akawanda mabasa panguva - kuwedzera kudzivirira unyoro uye chiutsi, kunewo nhoo denga zvinhu kubva weathering. Wrong kuti vanoti basa iri zvinhu kuti mudziye meimba musha. The chikuru kushanda Kamudzira achiri pasi kudzivirirwa kuputira layer izvo, akavapindurawo, inodzora mwando, uye mune zvimwe zviitiko, uye tembiricha neChikomonisiti. Mudunhu pamasikiro Kamudzira mudziyo zvakafanira kudzivirira mukana mvura zvikasabudiswa kubva firimu pamusoro kuti kupisa insulator nokuda mapfundo. Kazhinji, asi underroof Kamudzira diffusion yakabatana kufefetedza hova, fireplaces uye chimneys, Rack antennas nevamwe yechitatu-party zvinoumba mharadzano izvo zvinofanira dzoga.

Pokushandisa membranes ari mudziyo pauriri yokufukidza

Nechokwadi ngozi disconnection kunodiwa uye mukati musha. Saka, ramba uriri hukawanika, zvishongo uye hwokugadzira unhu chete mumamiriro ezvinhu ose optimum tembiricha uye mwando ezvinhu. Chokwadi, pane zvinhu kuti havasi kubatwa chete mwando, asi huni pamusoro vakadai hadzisi. Kazhinji, kushandisa diffusion membranes ari floorings kungogumira kusikwa ebetsero substrate kuti kupisa kuputira. Zvisinei, izvozvo zvinogona kuva zvinokosha pasi iro basa rinoitwa. Chinonyanya yakawandirwa ndiyo yakadereresa pamwero pamba, kunyanya kana richibatanidza kwakavakirwa pamwe bhesimendi.

Kushandiswa kune madziro uye pamadziro

With diffusion mafirimu kudzivirira kubva weathering uye mwando insulating zvokuvakisa vanoumbwa pamusoro ventilated pamadziro. Membranes zvaiiswa pamusoro kunze, richipa mukana kwemutemo zvakawandisa unyoro uye chiutsi kuburikidza pakakoromoka ari ventilated rusvingo. Installation iri akaita zvakananga pamusoro France reimba kuputira aenzana. Panzira, kana kushandiswa pakuvaka resimbi kutsigira mamiriro, yakanakisisa wakafanira vhoriyamu diffusion Kamudzira, izvo achasika wechisikigo aibuda mvura pasina ngozi kukura ngura. Kana aunoda kushandisa iri kushongedzwa iri vakatsigira kana battens, firimu inofanira ngadzirambe pedyo rokunze kurutivi kuputira pasi decoration Trim. Iyi ndiyo imwe nyore nzira diffuse kushandisa insulators, sezvo zvinoda usingashandi nesimba tichitarisa chokugadza - zvakakwana kushandisa sadza pfuti kana kwakakurudzira nezvipikiri uye varibatanidze mashoko kuti kutsigira mamiriro.

Installation ane diffusion Kamudzira

Kana ane nzira kwokunze pakugovera zvinhu zvinodiwa kuti aite kushanda mu ekunze yakaoma uye kugadzira insulator. The Kamudzira inofanira unroll mhiri basa nomumativi murichengete nezvipikiri kana zvinodyiwa. Classical kugadzwa padenga kunosanganisira kuisa chinjikira micheka ane bindepinde vanenge 15 cm. Iyi, hunyambiri majoini zvinofanira kuiswa kumigumo edenga. pfungwa All uye mutsetse nemaburi munhu zvidimbu zvinhu zviri wakaiswa kushandisa butyl rabha kana acrylic tepi. Kufefetedza pakakoromoka haina kunodiwa kana diffusion Kamudzira achapiwa iiswe pamusoro pedenga, asi kana kugadzwa nomunhu insulator pamusoro France hunoonekwa zviri nani kupa. In yechando, mutoro pamusoro insulated zvinhu kunowedzera zvikuru, saka zviri here kuita chimwe odhita wokuwa pedenga nokuda arambe achirema ari Kamudzira kusvika insulator akakodzera. Kana pakukora pamatanda edenga mukuru kuti kupisa insulator, kuti mhute chipingamupinyi zvinhu zvinofanira aimanikidzwa kurutivi dzavo njanji kusvikira pamatanda kukura 2x3 cm. Uyewo anogona kushandiswa kuita basa iri, kuvakwa zvinodyiwa. In oparesheni, zvinofanira kutungamirirwa ndechokuti rezasi pamucheto Kamudzira inopiwa iri unimpeded kubviswa mwando chaiyo abudise munoyerera mvura yetsvina.

vagadziri

The non-rakarukwa zvinhu hwunongova mhute akasiyana vagadziri ari pamusika, vazhinji vavo mudzimba. Kunyanya, diffusion Kamudzira "Technonikol" kunoita kuti kuronga mvura, iyo panguva inodzivirira chivako kubva kuonana unyoro uye anopa hukawanika kuti "fema". Mashoko ose mutsetse uyu rinowanika mushanduro dzakawanda, kusanganisira muedzo fibers. Uyewo, inodzidzisa awana ruvimbo superdiffuzionnaya firimu "Technonikol" iyo yakaumbwa kuti-rukoko matatu microporous zvinhu. The musiyano pakati insulator iri nonwoven polypropylene miviri kuzviitirwa kushandiswa, anoita rwokudzivirira basa nokuda makirisito rukoko. Kamudzira aka zvinokurudzirwa kurishandisa ari nemakadhibhokisi, izvo zvinoda kwete chete yepamusoro waivako insulating mabasa, asiwo pakuchengetedza simba zvivako yechivako chacho.

Nokururamisira inozivikanwa akaigadzira mvura iri mhute vakabatisisa uye boka Du Pont, izvo unyanzvi chete kudzivirira rusvingo uye padenga enyika kuburikidza mhepo uye mvura filtration. Under muchiso ichi kubva diffusion Kamudzira Tyvek, inova multifunctional gidrovetrozaschitnuyu firimu. The acho ane reticulated marongerwo inoumbwa polymer fibers. Kusiyana kukwikwidzana insulators kufukidza Tyvek akasiyana kwezvakatipoteredza utsanana. Ndiko, vanogona kushandiswa dzokunze Trim, uye rinotaura munyika cladding mamiriro. Muzviitiko zvacho zvose, kuti unyorwe uyu diffusion firimu giredhi ichapa yakaoma uye hunogara apedzerana.

mhedziso

Traditional nzira insulating interlayers mano yemanyorero kwete zvinoda chaiyo Kubhururuka ezvinhu. Zvakakwana atore semucheka kana plate kukura uye zvinhu zvakakodzera kugadzirisa nekubata nzvimbo. Maererano nenheyo iyi unowanzovapo vakatasva uye insulated zvinhu uye mvura. Diffusion Kamudzira, akavapindurawo, kunovimbisa dzakakwirira operative migumisiro pane kwakajairika insulators. Asi kuti vabudirire zvakakosha kutevera mitemo nzvimbo uye hwakawanda pamusoro kuputira mhute zvakasimba mafirimu nekaupenyu akaturikidzana. Roof nemagadzirirwo Panyaya iyi ndiyo yakaoma zvikuru, sezvo outputting wicking zvinhu anogona dzitaure nezvimwe zvinoumba ari unhani uye padenga enyika. Uyewo pakutanga vanofanira kupa kutaurirana kuti abudise ropa, izvo zvichaita pavanenge diffusion zvinhu. Maererano naro, zvinoita anotarisa rerukei ungano insulators kuti madziro uye France magadzirirwo. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, achiri panzvimbo yokutanga pane basa tiine kufefetedza ehupfumi ari unhani, ayo zvakauya kuwanikwa muzvinyorwa Kuronga mhute impermeable Kamudzira imwe kwetembiricha rukoko.