Disc mabheki pabhasikoro - inogadzirisa nzira yekugadzira mabhadharo

Gore roga roga vanhu vakawanda vari kuchinja kune imwe nzvimbo ye-eco-friendly ye-transopt - mabhasikoro. Mune dzimwe nyika dzeEurope, mhuri imwe neimwe ine mabhasikoro akawanda uye inoishanda nesimba. Isuwo tiri kushingairira kune rumwe rudzi rwekutakura. Mitambo, kutarisa, kutyaira kwemavhiri, motokari - izvi zvose zvinosangana nemabhasikoro. Mugadziri wemakambani anotungamirira mabhasikoro haagari oga, uye anouya nemichina yakawanda uye yakawanda inofanirwa kuchengetedza kutanga uye kunyanya kuchengeteka uye nyore kwekutyaira.

Iyo yakagadziriswa ndiyo imwe yenzira huru mune chero nzira yekutakura. Pakati pemakore makumi mapfumbamwe, mabheki e-diski akanga achishandiswa kushanda bhasikoro. Izvi zvitsva zvakaita kuti motokari igare yakachengeteka. Pakutanga, mabheki ebhasiki pabhasikoro yaidhura uye inoshandiswa chete pamitengo inodhura. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, nzira dzakadaro dzakaputsika dzave dzichidhura uye dzave dzichishandiswa zvakanyanya pazvinenge zvese zvidhori.

Izvo zvinoshandiswa zvekushandisa zvemarudzi ose e diski mabheki zvakafanana, dha rakagadzika rinonyatsowirirana nehuruti yebhiri. Chikamu chechipiri chegadzirisheni, iyo inonzi "caliper," yakagadzirirwa kumigero yebhazikoro. Nokumanikidza tsvina yebhanhire, tinofambisa pads mabhedha tichibatsirwa nepiston , iyo inoputika dhaka rebhedha .

Disc mabheki pabhazikoro ndeyemhando mbiri-hydraulic and mechanical. Kusiyana kwavo kukuru ndiko kutumirwa kwebhanhire simba zvakananga kumapapati ezvimedu.

Mu mechanical disc brakes, izvi zvinoshandiswa uchishandisa kambo. Kushandiswa kwekambo senhare yekutsinhanisa ndiyo inonyanya kukosha ye mechanical disc mabheki. Mushure mezvose, tambo iri pasi pemahombekombe akawanda, sekutonga, yakatambanudza, iyo inonyanya kuderedza kubudirira kwechirongwa ichi chezvakagadzika . Asi iyo inobatsira zvikuru iyo ine mechanical disc mabheki pabhasikoro ndiyo mutengo. Iyo inodhura zvakanyanya kudarika hydraulic.

Hydraulic disk brakes inonyanya kuoma mukati mekushandisa, asi yakavimbika mukushanda. Kuendesa simba rinopisa, mvura inokosha inoshandiswa pano. Zvechokwadi, kune chiitiko chokuti ichi chemvura chichapinza muhutu hwakaoma, asi mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro kushandiswa kwebhazikoro ishoma.

Hydraulic brakes inogoverwa muvharo yakavharwa uye yakazaruka. Iyo inonyanya kushanda mukushanda isina kufanana nemamwe marudzi ebreki. Kana zvakakosha kusimbisa kubhururuka, zvinodiwa kushandisa hydraulic disc mabheki kubhazikoro, iyo, nebasa ravo rakavimbika, rinoita kuti pave nekugadzirisa panguva yakakodzera.

Kuiswa kwe disc disc mabhasikoro kune zvose zvinobatsira uye zvisingabatsiri. Pakati pezvibatsiro zvandinoda kuongorora kubwinya nekuvimbika kwezvakagadzika, kunyange nekunakidza kwegumbo, hapana chinokonzera pamakumbo engoro.

Kukanganisa kukuru kweiyo braking system ndiyo mutengo, kuwedzera muhutachi bhasikoro, kuoma kwekuisa trunk, kugadzirisa kunetseka.