Ducal Palace, Venice: tsananguro, nhoroondo, zvinonakidza zvinhu. Urongwa mumuzinda Doges

Munguva kure kare, kwakava simba mamiriro rose Mediterranean kupfuura Venice. Makore akawanda akapfuura, uye zvino inoita guta munzvimbo idzi hakusi vatengesi siyana uye nechisimba, uye kuwanda vashanyi vanobva munyika yose vanoda kunakirwa kunoshamisa kubwinya Venetian varipo.

Mumwe wavo ari Nyanzvi pakati mapurani, dzaitaurwa Gothic manyorerwo - Palace of Doges. Kwemazana emakore zvakanga sehofisi chokugara hurumende guta uye kunyange aiva nguva yokushanyira basa kwakavakirwa, apo kare akaronga musangano Republican Council. Izvi aizivikanwa yose izive sechivako ino.

Pakuvambwa kwenyika uye Zvokuvakazve

Doge zvaJehovha Palace (Italy) akatanga kuvapo kwayo muna X remakore, asi kuvaka nenguva pasi inoparadza moto. Naizvozvo, sechivako nhasi zvakasiyana zvachose Kutarira kupfuura kuti akanga zvinopfuura chemakore apfuura.

Mumakore okutanga nheyo dzaro, mumuzinda yaiva nhare chaiye uye vakashanda chinhu zvine urongwa kukosha. Around zvakanzi yakavakwa gomba huru, uye kwose kwose mvura yaro yakaita rusvingo nharire makuru. Nokufamba kwenguva, zvakanga rakaparadzwa isati moto simba zvose.

In pakati pezana XIV remakore, kuvakwa kupfuura kucherechedzwa kumaodzanyemba imba, iyo inopa munhu Panorama anoshamisa. Venice ipapo hurumende yakasarudza kuti vose vakuru veguta vanofanira kuva zvakanaka uye dzakaisvonaka nzvimbo, saka kusarudza akawira pamusoro Palace of Doges. Nhoroondo kuvaka anoratidza kuti pane zvimwe nguva dzakagara mapurisa epachivande uye hofisi.

Pamugumo wenyika XVI remakore, ichi chivako kutambura kubva mumoto mutsva, zvakazara storshego penyika yose zvayo wokumaodzanyemba bapiro. Mushure Italian ezvivako, kwakasarudzwa kuti pave mumuzinda kuti zvinokurudzira kuremekedza kune nhume zvose yokumwe. Izvi zvinoita pachena nei okutorwa uyu Venetian ndiye youmbozha kushongedzwa uye zvinoyemurwa wayo norunako.

Chimiro zvivako

Paunoona panguva Doge kwakaita Palace, pfungwa yokuti ayo France rinoumbwa siyana zvinhu mapurani, asina chokuita nomumwe. Asi panguva imwecheteyo, chivako rinotarisa zvinoshamisa, achikwezva ziso upi nomuenzi.

All ndakapedza zvivako basa vaiva ainyanya pakupera yacho XV remakore. Panguva ino, chete Gothic manyorerwo zvishoma nezvishoma akasvimha nenguva zvinopindirana Renaissance. Naizvozvo, mapurani France vakawanda woita chimiro, Iridescent chezuva machena maketeni siyana.

Ducal Palace ine nhoroondo zvinozodzikatidza kwayo chikamu. Pano, panhurikidzwa yechipiri, apo rechipfumbamwe uye chegumi mbiru akavaka kubva ibwe mutsvuku, dzakadzokorora zvakazvinakira rufu mutongo.

Nechepakati chikamu kuvaka chinhu nhurikidzwa apo chifananidzo kuratidza Justice. Muzana XIX remakore, kubva panzvimbo ino, zvakaziviswa kwemapazi of Venetian Republic uye Italy.

Description Palace

Doges epamuzinda mapurani anomiririrwa kwakasiyana-siyana. Wokutanga weDanho Zvivako dzakagadzirirwa kuti kupa chivakwa imwe nenyama, asi ndiko chete pakutanga kuaona. Ducal Palace bata 36 mbiru makuru. Uye pauriri chivako wechipiri pane zvakawanda, asi ivo vari seduku dhayamita. The nechemberi chivakwa chinhu vaguely fananei ane inverted igwa. pemarata wayo mapuriro wandei zvinoshamisa maberere. Pane chinogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza napamasuo siyana, vamwe vavo vane zita Paper. Hapana saka vachinzi ndechokuti pane kamwe akarembera mitemo yake zviremera zvomunzvimbo.

Rwokumusoro bapiro zvakawanda mifananidzo vazivi siyana mukurumbira, uye ndicho chikamu ichi chivako yekare pamazuva somupristi Doge kuti mufurati. Pano, makona vari rengirozi huru uchimirira hondo, zvokutengeserana uye rugare.

Kuti tisvike pauriri wechipiri Venetian zvinokwezva vanogona manera kuburikidza Hofori, kumusoro uko korona vatongi. Pano kwose kwose vari mapapiro Shumba, uchimirira St. Mark, anonzi aiva musande aive ari Republic.

Hall of Doges Palace - ichi chinoshamisa uye zvinoshamisa pameso. Heino mufananidzo wakanaka nokuda yakanakisisa vatenzi vokuItaly, uye vazhinji siyana nemamwe mapurani Monuments of dzakasiyana. Munzvimbo idzi dzakanga zvakurukurwa pamberi inokosha ehurumende nyaya uye kuti mitsara, uye panguva ino vari zvikuru zvose vanoda mifananidzo uye tsika.

Maererano vashanyi vakawanda, zvikuru urongwa dzimba dzaro namaberere ndiye Palace Doge wacho. Ronga kuvaka kwayo akagadzirirwa akakurumbira Italian mapurani.

Purple nzvimbo uye horo Grimani

Pakutanga, kushanyira vose vashanyi kuuya dzepepuru kamuri. Kwakaonekwa pamberi Doge vakuru, saka masvingo uye sirin'i yacho kwakavakirwa vane mupfumi fanicha uye machena choto pechivanze iri yakashongedzwa chiratidzo gavhuna Agostino Barbarigo, uyo pamazuva akare, akakotamira pasi rose Venice. Ducal Palace mufananidzo achichengeta yake yoUmambo Grimani. Vazhinji vavo hunorondedzera vaichengetedza pamusoro Venice -. St. Mark. Mukuwedzera, muimba ino, tiri murals akanaka uye vazhinji anonakidza nhoroondo zvaishandiswa.

Hall of Four Masuo, Hall College, Seneti Hall

Wechipiri mumutsetse kureba kuti Golden Stairs anotungamirira vashanyi kuti Hall of Four Masuo. siringi Its ndiye akasika mukuru Palladio uye Tintoretto kupendwa.

Mune rimwe kamuri yakanga yakabatana mumwe madziro akashongedzwa siyana rengano zvikamu, uye mumwe kunoshamisa zvikuru mifananidzo yamambo - "The Rape pamusoro Europa" iri mukamuri pedyo hwindo.

Next wouya Hall of College, apo vatongi vavo varairiri vakagamuchira dzimwe nhume, uyewo kukurukura mukuru mabasa zvokuvhoterwa. Muimba ino, pane 11 mifananidzo vamiririri makuru art iyoyo.

In kamuri mubati uye ake 200 vabatsiri aitaura zvakasiyana nyaya dzakawanda kukosha, saka nenzvimbo uye akashatirwa rakakodzera zita - Seneti Hall.

Gumi Council Hall, yeZvombo

Mune Hall of Council misangano Gumi yaiitirwa vamiririri simba nezviremera guta, iro chinobata ruzhinji kuchengeteka nyaya. Mumba ichi, denga remba iri yakashongedzwa maviri mifananidzo yakanaka kubudikidza Veronese.

In kamuri - yeZvombo, iyo mailbox, kushumira panguva imwe nguva yokuti kusazivikanwa kutsiura. Kubva ipapo, musuo yematanda guru mupinde meruvanze State Inquisitors, zvino pakarepo anoenda kwakavakirwa apo kurwadziswa uye vaiva mumajeri.

Grand Council Hall

ichi nzvimbo kureba 54 metres, saka nzvimbo iyi anonzi makurusa kwete chete muguta asi munyika yose. Hall of Council Grand iri kumaodzanyemba chikamu chacho uye ayo kamwe yakashongedzwa mifananidzo kubudikidza akakurumbira Italian vemifananidzo avo, zvinosuruvarisa vakaparadzwa pamoto.

Mufananidzo mumuzinda Doges "Paradhiso" riri muimba ino, runoonekwa mumwe guru munyika. Imba ine chihombe sandara nedenga, akasungirirwa hwakazonaka mifananidzo kupenda, ane mandrel muchimiro gilded mapatani.

Zvino muimba ino akaunganidza muunganidzwa rakakwana Portraits ose Doges akatonga nokusingaperi Venice, kunze Marino Faliero, uyo akaurayiwa kuti hurumende.

How kupinda mumuzinda rwokuparidza?

Ducal Palace kwakakurumbira pamwe vaibvakacha uye mafeni zvose akanaka chero nguva yegore, saka zvisingaiti kuti matikiti pasina akamirira mumutsara kutenga. Uyezve, unogona kushanyira nzvimbo iyi, kutenga anotungamirirwa vachiratidzwa Venice kuona zvose rainzwika guta.

Asi zvinokosha kuti Nyatsodzidza kutsanangurwa matikiti chiito, sezvo asina zvose zvingangoiswa kushanyira dzakavandika of Palace uye ari Bhiriji anotura mafemo, uye ivo chete vane mukuru mubereko kuti vashanyi. Zvivako izvi zviri chikamu nzvimbo refu, nokuti icho iwe kubhadhara ariega.

Okutanga nguva uye sei kusvika

Munguva kubva April kusvika October, kuti ducal Palace yakazaruka nokuda Tours kubva 08:30 am kusvika 19:30 pm, uye panguva chando mwaka - kubva November kusvika March, izvozvo avhara 2 maawa pamberi. Zvivako All rokuongorora achaita mari anenge 20 euros pamunhu.

Zvachose hapana dambudziko kuenda Palace of Doges. Aripiko ichi chivako, udza chero mugari womunharaunda. It riri zvinotevera kero: Piazzetta San Marco, 2, San Marco 1, saka ari pakati Little Piazza San Marco uye breakwater.

Reviews

Maererano vashanyi vakawanda, chivako ichi unobereka muupenyu chaihwo mukuru anofarira pane mune mapikicha. Une paunhu, simba uye yakashongedzwa kutarira. Paunenge pedyo ichi mapurani Paaidzidzisa, zvinoita sokuti chinova chikamu zvimwe zvakavanzika mazera.

The yamambo hwakazara zvakawanda saka dzakaisvonaka uye zvinofadza kuti akapfuura panzvimbo kunyange kanoverengeka, achiri kuona chinhu chitsva. The chaizvo chadenga nzvimbo kunokwezva vafambi vanobva munyika yose, akaaita mufaro usingarondedzereki kubva zvose kuonekwa pano.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

Zvakaratidza kuti pedyo yamambo ndiko kuri mujeri guta rose, iro anosiiwa ichi wakanaka zvivako chete rakamanikana mugero ane akafukidzwa zambuko.

Chivako ichi anonzi kuva mumwe mhando, kuvakwa iyo havana kushandisa chero mitemo mapurani.

Zvinofadza kuti kwemazana emakore akawanda, vakapukunyuka mujeri mumuzinda kwainzi hazviiti. Izvi akavimbiswa zvose kusvikira kwakaonekwa Dzhakomo Kazanova. Pamwe chete neshamwari yake, akabudirira pamusoro kuedza wechipiri richava pamusoro. Chiitiko ichi chakanga akarondedzerwa navo netsamba dzake.

yamambo iri anoratidzwa mune mufananidzo pamusoro yakakurumbira Artist Francesco Guardi, izvo panguva ino iri National Gallery yokuLondon.

Mushure kushanyira muzinda varipo chete chiedza uye ushamwari ndangariro. Hapana mubvunzo chivakwa akanaka kwazvo. Karwendo pakuvaka afanane remba kuburikidza romuMiddle Venice, Ndokusaka zviuru zvevashanyi kuuya pano gore negore. Tinovimba munguva yedu yakaoma, vose panyika achawana mukana kushanyira nzvimbo iyi mashiripiti uye vanakidzwe ukuru uye Runako Venetian Doge raMwari Palace.