Patricia - the vepamusoro nzanga Roman. Origins, mabasa patricians Roman uye plebeians nokurwa

vanhu Ancient Roman akanga hwokuratidza ambivalence. Izvi zvinonyanya kuoneka dzinokosha makirasi vari: plebeians uye patricians. Kana wokutanga akanga kunova chinhu, yokupedzisira ine kodzero dzose uye simba.

makirasi Social kuRoma yekare

vanhu Ancient Roman akanga dzinoratidzwa zvacho. Vagari yakakamurwa mukati vagari freeborn, vaya vasina kodzero dzevanhu, uye varanda.

The guru musiyano waiva pakati plebeians uye patricians. Zvinenge nhoroondo yose Rome yekare - ichi kumbobvira-kupedza daka pakati makirasi maviri aya.

Ndivanaani patricians? Izvi, kupfuura zvose, kirasi mutongo muRoma. Asi kunze kuti, shoko iri rine zvirevo zvakawanda.

patricians Roman: mavambo

Interesting shanduro shoko "patricians" - zvinoreva "baba", sezvo zvinobva rechiLatin Baba (baba). Izvi imhaka yokuti patricians akararama maererano nemitemo yakasimba patriarchy, apo nhaka chete kuburikidza hono mutsetse. MuRoma yekare, baba mhuri yakanga mutariri weimba kwakakwana simba, uye hapana munhu aiva nekodzero kupikisa sarudzo yake. nhengo yemhuri aigona kurangwawo chero nzira, muuranda kana kunyange kuuraya.

Maererano netsika, Roma raiva 300 patrician pakuberekwa. Nhengo dzose dzemhuri aiva nezita mhuri unoparadzanisa. VaRoma vakanga pakati nhengo vakakwirira, mazita matatu. Wokutanga aiva oga, vari muRoma, shandisa shoma. Chechipiri - iyi inongova Generic zita. Uye wechitatu - vanonzi mhuri. Somuenzaniso, naGayo Yuliy Tsezar. Julius - zita Generic ane patrician nemhuri yekare.

Patricia - uyu wokutanga chaizvo nevanhu Rome. Munguva dzekare madzinza Latins, Sabines uye Etruscans vaiva vokutanga dzakazara vagari guta rino. Ivo pamusoro nguva yava kirasi ropafadzo, uye vainzi patricians. Shoko iri rava nowekuti "vakakwirira. Patricians vaiva varidzi kupfuura munyika.

Mashandiro uye mabasa rakaropafadzwa kirasi

Patricia - hakusi chete neboka rinotonga, asiwo vakuru vakuru veRoma yekare. Pakutanga, vaingogona kuti akasarudzirwa weSeneti uye kuti vane vapristi. Kuita dzechitendero mitambo uye mhemberero, zvakare, raiva chete rworudyi patricians. Pakati pavo vakasarudzwa vakuru uye referees. Pave paya, kana uwandu patrician yokuberekwa yekudyidzana ungaderedza, vabati Rome aifanira kupa mukana kuitawo basa umambo uye vamiririri rezasi mukirasi.

Ancient Rome: asi patricians uye plebeians. A-refu amire yokurwisana

Zvinenge nhoroondo yose roumambo kukuru - dzomunyika kupokanidzana chokuita hondo zvidzidzo ake maviri makuru. The plebeians, vakanga vanhuwo, kuramba vanotsvaka kunatsiridza dambudziko ravo. Sezvo zvaitova unorema muuto reRoma, vane chimwe chinhu tyisidzira kuti vakakwirira. Kakawanda vakaramba kubatanidzwa muhondo kana mamiriro avo havana kugamuchirwa. Patricia aisagona kuzvishandura kana zvimwe kukanganisa plebs, uye vakamanikidzwa zvauri kupomerwa. Plebeians zvishoma nezvishoma ndakabudirira kodzero vasanangurwa pachake vabati vayo, vakaona kuti kodzero dzavo hadzina vatyora munhu patricians shoma.

Zvishoma nezvishoma, vamiririri vemhuri vekare Roman vakava duku. Chokutanga, nhamba wakawira 18, ipapo mhuri 14. Izvi akwanise nehondo refu Rome, umo patricians vakaurayiwa uye kunyatsoomerera kurambidza michato kwete nokuberekwa - vakatanga Roma. Pakupedzisira, pamakore okutanga munguva yedu, mhuri patrician yekare akanyangarika. Kana yapfuura kuva patrician aigona chete nokuberekwa, asi ikozvino musoro patrician wamambo aigona kupa mambo.