Federal Law "On Muchuchisi Hofisi of Russian Federation», N 2202-1 kubva 17.01.1992

Chii maitiro uye sangano iri Russian Federation Muchuchisi Hofisi? mamiriro ichi sei? Mhinduro dzemibvunzo iyi ichapa Federal Mutemo "On Muchuchisi Hofisi of Russian Federation", vamwe zvokudya izvo ichakurukurwa munyaya.

On Office Muchuchisi wacho

Russian Muchuchisi Hofisi iri rakabatana hurongwa masangano yeUnited kushanda pamberi Russian Federation. The chikuru Basa muhofisi muchuchisi ari kudzora kuchengetwa mutemo munyika. Zvakakodzera nechokwadi nokusimbaradza kubatana uye kwemitemo. nehofisi yevachuchisi inodzivirira rusununguko uye kodzero dzevanhu, uyewo zviri pamutemo akadzivirira zvido munzanga.

Mukuwedzera, hofisi Russian muchuchisi wacho kwave:

• kutarisira kuurayiwa mitemo mitumbi kuti tiite rwokutsvakurudza uye kushanda mabasa, kureva, Kubvunzisisa muchiongororwa;
• kudzora kuchengetwa kodzero uye rusununguko vemunyika vose chiremerera uye matare yeRussia;
• mhosva kusunga maererano yakasimbiswa masimba;
• ekufambisa mabasa vatevedzere mutemo.

Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, hofisi Russian muchuchisi wacho anoita zvemitemo mabasa mukuru muchuchisi hofisi - kusunungurwa inokosha pamutemo mabhuku.

Misimboti basa

Article 4 Federal Mutemo "On Muchuchisi Office of Russian Federation" hwakagara dzinokosha pamusoro vaiona Somuenzaniso. Zvikurukuru, zvinokosha zvinotevera:

• maekisesaizi masimba pasina zvimwe zviremera yeUnited kana matunhu neminisiparati;
• kuita mukanyatsochengeta maererano mutemo Russian;
• panguva yakafanira mashoko hurumende masangano ari vaita.

Tinofanirawo kutaura imwe pfungwa enshrined munyaya yacho bhiri wechipiri. Tiri kutaura pamwe dzakawanda. Nokudaro, Muchuchisi General Hofisi vanofanira dzinoshanda uye pundutso pamwe zviremera dzimwe achiunza zvakafanana mabasa. Zvinokosha, Chokwadi, kuti vawane anokosha ruzivo uye kupanana anobatsira mashoko.

About Vachuchisi

Uye chii chatingadzidza nezvoUmambo vashandi pasi kukurukurwa Somuenzaniso? Article 5 Federal Mutemo "On Muchuchisi Hofisi of Russian Federation," anodaro kurambidza kukanganiswa pachena muchuchisi wacho cherechedzo. Zvinorevei izvi? Muchidimbu, chero matambudziko chero divi (ngazvive hurumende, vezvenhau, navabati pamutemo masangano, uye zvichingodaro. D.) kuchaguma mhingaidzo pamutemo. Uyezve, kunyanya hwakajeka muchimiro simba pamusoro mabasa Vachuchisi kungada kuti nokuiswa kuita.

Article 6 inoti fanira kuita zvinodiwa Vachuchisi. Saka, zviri pamutemo mirayiridzo Vachuchisi vanofanira kuva pasi isiyo uye nenguva kuurayiwa. Panguva iyoyowo vaiona bhiri anotaura chokwadi kuti muchuchisi haana kodzero nezviremera ruzivo kushaya muchuchisi wacho cheki zvinangwa havana chokuita nenyaya ongororo, kana vakagoverana pachena.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti dzinotevera taura pamusoro kuti kutora chikamu kwe Vachuchisi mumisangano hurumende (matunhu neminisiparati, kana yeUnited), pamusoro Kufambisa mabasa mukurwisa kudarika mitambo Anti-uori unyanzvi etc. mutemo rokuita

kusunga hurongwa

Section №2 of Federal Mutemo "On Muchuchisi Hofisi of Russian Federation" ndiyo vakazvitsaurira kuna mudziyo mamiriro pasi kukurukurwa. Chii mukutonga hurongwa? nehofisi yevachuchisi chinosanganisira zvinotevera constituent zvinhu:

• Muchuchisi General Hofisi;
• Regional Muchuchisi Hofisi;
• muchiuto nevamwe hofisi kushandiswa muchuchisi wacho;
• akadhindwa, dzidzo uye masangano yesayenzi.

All zviremera vava operative kurapa vanovengwa zvoupfumi uye magariro zvinangwa. Vakagadzirira ichi, kuti nokubatanidzwazve, akapa vane chinzvimbo uye kubviswa mitumbi zvose izvi zviri mubasa Russian Muchuchisi General. Chokwadi, zviri zvachose pamutemo kuti kugadzwa uye kushanda muhofisi Russian muchuchisi wacho, haana kuiswawo pakati zvinonyatsorehwa ino.

On Office General Muchuchisi wacho

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, mashoko Attorney General ndiye mutungamiri wechikoro zvose hurongwa. Kugadzwa pambiru Muchuchisi General yeRussian Federation uye kubviswa kubva voitakura pamusoro pfungwa yacho President Russian kuburikidza yokumusoro Federal Assembly.

The Attorney General anogona chete kuva Russian mugari uyo kuenzana makore 35, ndine dzidzo yakakodzera uye basa ruzivo. Kana Attorney General, nokuti chero chikonzero, vasipo, nzvimbo yake anofanira aite mabasa ayo kushanda nemutevedzeri wake wokutanga. Nguva yokuva muhofisi muchuchisi mukuru - chaizvo kwemakore mashanu. Panguva iyoyowo chete munhu anokwanisa kakawanda vagadzwa pambiru iri mubvunzo.

The chikuru chamakarairwa Attorney General ndiye nokuzvininipisa negore mashoko makamuri maviri zvemitemo bazi iri Russian Federation. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vaiona mukuru ane kodzero pasi President ari candidacy pamusoro vevatariri ake.

Yevachuchisi zvidzidzo

Sei kuumba uye mashandiro Muchuchisi Office of Russian Federation? Article 15 Federal Law №2202-1 akati kuti Vachuchisi ari makanzuru anofanira akasika chaiyo puranga, izvo zvinofanira kuva sachigaro, ake navabati uye Vachuchisi siyana. Izvi zvinoshandawo zvose kwomuzvarirwo nhengo, uye kushandiswa Somuenzaniso, uto mhando.

Mukuwedzera, mahofisi muchuchisi wacho vanotongwa Russia inofanira kuumbwa uye kutarisirwa madhipatimendi. In nechimwe chiitiko anofanira kuvapo mukuru, mukuru - senior vabatsiri uye navakuru. Panguva iyoyowo vabatsiri dzinodomwa neMutungamiriri Muchuchisi yacho, uye pakupedzisira - President Russian pamusoro panyaya yokusarudza nevoruzhinji muchuchisi.

Vachuchisi pakati kumatunhu vanofanira kuva nemakore anenge 30, chinofanira zvinodiwa omurayiro uyu, vane zvakakodzera dzidzo uye basa ruzivo.

Prosecutorial kuzvidzora

Most vokuRussia vazvinzwa yakakurumbira rokuti, se "gavhuna". Asi kana vanhu vose vanoziva kuti pfungwa iri rinorevei? Ndechipi voruzhinji muchuchisi wacho cherechedzo? Mutemo №2202-1, kureva chikamu chayo wechitatu inopa hwakadzama tsananguro.

Nyaya zvokuongorora hakuzivani kutevedzera zvose Russian Constitution uye mimwe mitemo yakawanda. Vashandi, kudzora zvaidiwa zvinoshanda mutemo uye nemirau, chete kushandisa prosecutorial chikanganiso. Sei kuva muedzo? Panguva nhau sangano vakagamuchira mashoko inotaridza nokuvapo rokuongorora zvitunha zvimwe zvinhu ari kutyora mutemo. Muchuchisi kana ake wevatariri otanga zvakakodzera ongororo, migumisiro iyo asimbise kana agodzivisa ruzivo pamusoro kutyora mutemo ano. Yose muitiro haafaniri kutora mazuva anopfuura 30. mufananidzo kwakadaro rikaiswa sezvo hofisi yeUnited muchuchisi wacho, uye muna Russian Federation constituent masangano.

Muchuchisi uye dare

Pane kuti kudyidzana pakati mukutonga uye matare yakati? Mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu kunge pachena. Legal hwaro Muchuchisi Hofisi of Russian Federation yakatarwa ari pedyo pamwe uye kugara kusakarongeka pakati hurongwa maviri kumiririrwa. Saka, Article 35 of Federal Mutemo pasi kufunga anopa chikamu chezvinhu muchuchisi ari zvekufamba nedare. Yakanga nehofisi yevachuchisi anoita somunhu muchuchisi.

Maererano nomutemo Russian, Vachuchisi vakakwanisa kufadza dare pamwe kushanda kupinda yezvebhizimisi muitiro (chero rwakazara), kana waiti kudzivirirwa kodzero uye rusununguko vemunyika uye zvinofarirwa kwenzanga kana mamiriro.

Mabasa Attorney General hazvisi siyanei. munhu uyu anofanira kushanda pamisangano Supreme Court, uyewo kubatanidzwa zvemitemo mabasa nevamwe ehurumende masangano. Uyewo, Attorney General anogona kushandisa kuti Constitutional Court of Russian Federation kuti dudziro zvimwe dzemunharaunda, ave mutemo, pamusoro kutyora kodzero uye rusununguko.

Zvinodiwa Kuti Vachuchisi

Zvakakodzera kubhadhara zvishoma pfungwa nomutemo muchuchisi wacho. Viewed mutemo Federal rinoti Vachuchisi muve vagari vari kusangana zvinotevera nzira:

• kuvapo Russian chizvarwa;
• Kuwanikwa yepamusoro dzidzo iri pamutemo basa pamwe nehurumende accreditation;
• Kuwanikwa kwakakodzera nyanzvi uye tsika;
• hapana zvoutano (nokuti basa zvakanaka).

Muchuchisi kuva hazviiti pamberi zvinhu zvinotevera:

• vatorwa chizvarwa;
• munhu kunyorera pambiru iri mubvunzo akaremara kana aoma vakaremara;
• mhosva rekodhi;
• Kuvapo zvirwere kuti kudzivisa inobudirira Implementation ari mabasa;
• dare akaita zvisingabviri abate unoenderana nzvimbo;
• nokuramba kuita kunyoresa nzira kuti kubvuma huchiti mashoko muchivande.

Saka, mutemo yeUnited zvinoisa zvinodiwa zvakajeka kuti Vachuchisi.