Fetoplacental insufficiency - ane dambudziko chairo

Fetoplacental insufficiency - mamiriro dzinoratidzwa havachanyatsogoni placental basa, izvo kazhinji pana wayo STRUCTURAL kuchinja siyana. Nyanzvi rokuongorora yakatsauka akadaro, ane kunosiyana inosiyana zvakaoma kwazvo, kusvika chimwe muzvitatu vakadzi vane pamuviri. The dambudziko nhasi haisi akarasika kushanda kwayo.

Kutyora kushanda placenta kunotungamirira zvakakomba. Placental insufficiency achiperekedzwa okisijeni nenzara (anoxia) fetus uye kumisa kukura kwayo uye kubudirira. Izvi ezvinhu zvinotungamirira ndechokuti mudumbu iri pachena kuti mukuru simba kunokuvadza metabolic zvinhu uye zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Somugumisiro hormone kusagadzikana placental basa kunowedzera mikana abnormalities uye rokusamhanyira pakuberekwa.

Placental insufficiency pamwe zvinhu zvinotevera zvinokonzera njodzi:

1. Chirwere zvirwere vanaamai ramangwana (mwoyo chirwere, chirwere cheshuga, thyroid chirwere, asima).

2. mhando All kutapukirwa. Muna placenta ingachinja yakasiyana foci echirwere zvirwere zviri rwaamai muviri: carious mazino, chisingaperi yemweya zvirwere, chikosoro, zvirwere kuti kuburikidza kurara kuonana.

3. Matambudziko yomuka panguva yepamuviri: kusapindirana kweropa-kupesana, preeclampsia, vakatyisidzira kubva kwepamuviri.

4. Uterine zvokurwara: adenomyosis, uterine fibroids, chisingaperi endometritis, malformations (Chigaro kana chine nyanga mbiri dumbu).

5. isina kukodzera chaidzo placenta. Placenta previa ezvinhu yakawedzera zvikuru nokuti ropa wedzerai dzakaderera dziri dumbu zvakatoipa.

6. Psychoemotional voltage uye yakakwirira kunetseka.

7. Age mukadzi: vakadzi vane pamuviri pasi pemakore 18 uye pashure pemakore 35 fetoplacental insufficiency vakachengeta zvikuru kakawanda kupfuura vamwe.

8. espontáneo kupfupfudzika uye pamuviri.

9. Igaroziva kwezvakatipoteredza: murombo zvezvakatipoteredza ezvinhu, chinokuvadza nyanzvi basa, kusvibiswa zvokudya uye hwahwa.

10. kukwana kana kukodzera kudya.

11. Utsi.

Chiitiko echirwere fetoplacental insufficiency inosvitsa nokufumura fetus kuti akasiyana kuberekwa makuvaro. In vacheche izvi chirongwa Kujairana anoenda kunorema zvikuru. Mhedzisiro ichi ndicho chirwere tsinga, siyana malformations. Vana vakaberekerwa iyi, kazhinji kutambura utachiwana kufema uye intestinal zvirwere.

Patsanura nesekondari kukundikana. Munguva kutanga kukundikana marongerwo uye kushanda placenta kutyorwa kuitika munguva yayo inotungamirwa (16-18 mavhiki). Muchiitiko chino, kazhinji murombo fungidziro. Vazhinji pamuviri izvi vanoguma mu vakurumidze (vaingoerekana kusvodza). Kana yechipiri placental insufficiency aumbwa kuipa placenta, asi panguva papera mumatanho Unoshanda chibharo.

Kusiyanisa subcompensated, ndanyarara hangu uye decompensated placental insufficiency. Subcompensated chimiro kunotanga shure fetus uye kukura. Ndanyarara hangu chimiro chirwere ne ultrasonography. Apo wake mudumbu kashoma achitambura uye sokunonoka kukura kwete kuchengetwa. Decompensated chimiro kwakasiyana zvikuru havachanyatsogoni mwoyo uye akazivisa chemabhazi kukura. In Muzviitiko zvakaipisisa, zvinogoneka fetus rufu.

Placental insufficiency, nokurapa:

- inoshanda zvinoreva kuti kubvisa kukundikana, kwete;

- Kudzikamiswa muitiro rinoitwa uye kugadzira mashandiro ari placenta;

- mukuvandudza placental chokubuda ropa, gasi Exchange, iyo normalization kuti uterine inzwi nemidziyo ropa, ropa pakugwamba kururamiswa, kuvandudzika kubva metabolic pezvakaitwa;

- yakatarwa okisijeni cocktaileja, kugadzirira: Courant aktovegin, heparin, Clexane.

Fetoplacental insufficiency - kunzwisisa kutsauka, asi kunogona uye kunofanira combated.