Fudza gorosi giredha 5. Zvadzinofura mhuka purazi. cornmeal

Cornmeal - a zviyo dzaizopiwa kudyisa zvipfuwo. Zvadzinofura ndiyo hwaro zvokudya iri yehuku uye nguruve, uyewo anokosha pazvokudya mombe. zvirimwa kwakadaro hazvigoni kushandiswa zvinangwa chikafu.

Kushandiswa zvadzinofura

Cornmeal - chinokosha chaizvo uye anobatsira chigadzirwa mhuka. Ari rusununguko ose anodiwa mavhitaminzi uye chiya chisingadiwi zvinhu nokuda pahunhu uye kukura zvipfuwo uye yehuku. Mukuwedzera, zviyo ane yakawanda makabhohaidhiretsi, mapuroteni uye amino acids. Uyewo, kuti zvadzinofura ane mukuru simba ukoshi. Price zvadzinofura repasi, izvo zvinogona kuderedza mari zvipfuwo kugadzirwa.

Mhando Common zvirimwa

Pakati zvinonyadzisa tsanga vakawanda tsika zvinotevera:

• Zviyo - gorosi, rye, oats, chibage, bhari, mapfunde.
• Bhinzi - bhinzi, pizi, chinzvimbo, nenyimo, nenyemba, soyabhinzi.

chikafu gorosi

Gorosi chinonyanya kukosha, kwete zvokudya chete, asiwo zvadzinofura chirimwa. Chinenge hafu chirimwa wapera pamusoro zvokudya zvinodiwa.

Zviri herbaceous wepagore chirimwa, 50-150 cm tall. Dzimwe nguva yechando uye chitubu. Nhasi kune marudzi akasiyana akawanda gorosi. Conventionally, vanogona kukamurwa kuva marudzi zvakaoma uye munyoro. Durum gorosi pamusoro pedyo nzeve vane gobvu-namasvingo, akazadzwa ine gobvu guru, mashanga. In munyoro zvirimwa, Ukuwo, mumwe uswa uye nhete-akavakirirwa pamhango pamusoro yose kureba.

makirasi zviyo

Zvichienderana unhu, maererano GOST, zvakaoma uye munyoro gorosi akasiyana vari rakakamurwa makirasi siyana zviyo.

Zviyo durum ane 5 mumapoka, uye munyoro - 6. makirasi All, kunze 5 uye 6, zvinoshandiswa mafomu zvokudya.

• Higher 1 ne2 chokuita boka gorosi simba akasiyana-siyana iyo inogona kushandiswa zvese vakazvimiririra uye somunhu gudzazwi simba mhando panguva kubikira.
• Grade 3 runoonekwa kuva inokosha chaizvo. In zvokudya indasitiri rinoshandiswa oga uye kwete vanoda kugadziriswa.
• 4 Class gorosi zvingashandiswa yaigadzira zvokudya uye kubikira chete pashure mukuvandudza mukuru ayo mhando.
• 5-6 makirasi gorosi dzinoiswa se "zvokudya".

Gradation rakanaka nemakirasi rinoitwa tichienzanisa zviratidzo zviri gluten, mwando kugutsikana, mapuroteni (kunze Kirasi 5), arambe achirema, infestation kubudikidza zvipukanana, kunokuvadza zviyo uye marara.

Pakusarudza vakasindimara zviyo unhu inocherechedzwa nhoroondo, pakutanga kwezvose, pachiyero pawaiva (yakaoma nyaya kugutsikana, wakaipa mapuroteni, metabolizable simba, wakaipa faibha, phosphorus, calcium, etc.).

Feed gorosi giredha 5

Gorosi mugwaro 5 - munhu asiri zvokudya, saka, akaronga kuti fattening zvipfuwo uye inosimbisa kugadzirwa. In ayo akafanana, izvozvo chaizvo haana kumbosiyana kubva chikafu. Zvisinei, kana zviyo akaronga rinodyiwa nevanhu, vakawanda vanotanga starch uye gluten runoonekwa kuti chiremera, mhuka zvokudya - ndiko kutoti drawback. Saka, zvokudya gorosi dyisa makwai nemombe, nguruve, makwai uye yehuku (duck, huku uye shiri) anoshanda chete somunhu chirungiso inokosha kudya uye kwete kushandiswa sezvo monokorm.

• Nehuku zviyo vakazvigadzirirwa kukuya kana Proofing kumera uye rirege kupfuura 60% of zvachose chikamu chikafu.
• Nhamba zvinonyadzisa zviyo zviri zvokudya mhou rinowanikwa maererano uremu mhuka uye mukaka kugadzirwa, uye ingabva akasanganiswa inotonhorera inosimbisa pedyo 30%.
• Nokuti renguruve ari Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri uwandu gorosi inosimbisa ndiyo 20-40%.

Zviratidzi kuti chikafu gorosi

Nokuti zvadzinofura varipo fanira zvinodiwa kuti unhu. Somuenzaniso, zvokudya gorosi GOST R 52554-2006 inofanira kuva noutano, kwete noutachiona tupukanana uye vane dzokutengesa ukoshi. Murwiyo nouipi ndiyo bvumidzwa pamberi zviyo 15% sora - 3%, germinated tsanga isina anopfuura 2% mwando kugutsikana haafaniri kupfuudza 15%,

Protein kugutsikana chikafu gorosi kwazvo dzimwe bota zvose, mukuwedzera, ari kumusoro-mafuta chikafu, izvo wechipiri chete zviyo. The zviyo rine 10-15% kwemapurotini, chiduku (kusvika 2%) mafuta, 2-3% shuga, kusvika 65% makabhohaidhiretsi, izvo vanomiririrwa ainyanya starch. Panewo wakakwana akagadzirwa zvinokosha amino acids, vhitamini B, E, PP, kuronda zvinhu - potassium, phosphorus, magnesium, yavaibvisa.

Zvakanakira chikafu gorosi

Wokutanga chikafu gorosi - chinokosha chikafu chigadzirwa, umo mamiriro pane yakawanda anobatsira micro uye makro, lysine, amino acids, phosphorus, zvakanaka kukanganisa kukura uye utano zvipfuwo. giredhi nyoro rinoshandiswa kuti mhuka dyisa fastidious mhuka neshiri. Feed gorosi (mutengo 7500 -. 8500 RUR / t) anonzi kuva yakakurumbira kupfuura dzimwe zvadzinofura zvirimwa nokuda kwayo kutengeka cost, kuravira, muviri uye zvinobatsira zvivako. Richishandiswa sezvokudya anoshanda zvose marudzi S / s vezvipfuwo uye yehuku.

Animals kudya chikafu ichi, zvakanaka kufuka uremu uye kukwirira, uye kupa vana ane utano.

kutadza

Kushaikwa chikafu gorosi - mukuru zviri starch uye gluten iyo mhuka dumbu kuumba namuka guru kuti anogona kukonzera marwadzo uye abdominal chinyamunhari chinorwadza. Uyezve, kunyanya kunwa yegorosi zvadzinofura mombe kunogona kufutisa, izvo zvakazoita mikana yokuita zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Naizvozvo, kuti chipimo chemushonga yacho inosimbisa vanofanira kungwarira chaizvo kuti chokwadi kuti purazi rake asina kukuvara.

Chibage (zviyo)

Corn - mambokadzi yeminda. Its kudyisa mutengo uri 1,34 chikafu dzakabatana. Maererano GOST 13634-90, zviyo yakakamurwa, zvichienderana chikamu zvakakuvadza chezviyo nechinopiwa netsvina kupinda makirasi matatu. Kirasi wechitatu chirimwa ichi aidya mhuka. Kufadza zvinobvumidzwa chikamu zviyo netsvina kuti kirasi iyi haafaniri kupfuudza 15%, uye uwandu watunga zviyo - hapana kupfuura 5%. Zvichienderana ruvara uye mhando nezviyo, tsika iyi rakakamurwa 9 Marudzi, mumwe nomumwe rinogona kushandiswa dyisa zvinangwa uye kugadzirwa mhuka zvokudya.

chikafu bhari

bhari 3-sosaiti kana zvadzinofura, kufanana zviyo, ndiyo huru zvadzinofura chirimwa, inova chikamu zvokudya guru mhuka nyanga. Hazvina akapfuma amino acids uye lysine. Zvinonzi yakakurukura Mari-inobudirira zvikuru tsika. Akakodzera zvose Gospels / s dzinovaraidza. Rudo rwake zvinenge zvose - mombe, namabhiza, nguruve uye kunyange tsuro. Aft ukoshi rinosvika 1,2 chikafu dzakabatana. zvadzinofura unhu bhari iri nokudzorwa GOST 28672-90.

oats zvokudya

O Unhu akatsunga maererano GOST 28673-90. tsika iyi yakakamurwa, zvichienderana zviyo netsvina kupinda makirasi mana makuru. Otsi, raisanganisira 12 kusvika 15% zviyo tsvina chokuita rechina (zvokudya) kirasi. Zvose zvirimwa oats zvisikwa zviri yakadereresa - 460 magiramu / fő.