Gidronatyazhitel Chains mudziyo uye kushanda musimboti

Sezvo chikazozikamwa, motokari injini anoshandisa bhandi kana cheni tikachirega nguva. The mufashoni azviratidza zvishoma apfuura, uye anonzi kupfuura rakavimbika. Asi zuro, cheni anova hachibatsiri kubva kune dzimwe vagadziri. Asi apo mudzimba "Mhara" uye "niva" (kusanganisira "Chevrolet niva") riri vakapakata kwakadai tikachirega. Mazuva ano nyaya tichakurukura kutarira mudziyo gidronatyazhitelya nguva cheni, ayo vanoshanda musimboti uye muitiro kuti kutsiviwa.

unhu mashandiro

chaikosha uyu anoita mashandiro nokugadzirisa cheni makakatanwa tikachirega nguva. Zvinonzi yakaiswa pamusoro motokari zvose pamwe nemotokari. Gidronatyazhitel redunhu compensates kuti usimbe. Nokufamba kwenguva, chinhu chacho zvinopfekwa. Redunhu kana injini inongogara kutenderera uye anokwanisa ruoko. Totaura ndechokuti chinhu akasvetuka kusvika imwe kana kupfuura mazino. Somugumisiro, isiri nguva. Somugumisiro - kunonoka kana mangwanani pakazovharwa yaunodya uye pedza mavharuvhu. Munotatamura cheni - zvakajairika. Muupenyu hwake inogona kuwedzerwa nomumwe vaviri masendimita. Gidronatyazhitel redunhu anotsetsenura kunze makakatanwa ichi.

mudziyo

raiva pedyo nebundu ichi chine anoverengeka zvikamu:

• vharuvhu muviri.
• Nokukiya mhete.
• Plunger.
• Spring.
• Nokukiya mhete.

Uyewo gidronatyazhitel cheni ( "Niwa Chevrolet" asingasiyi) ane yokutanga nokuda mafuta zvokudya.

Ungazviita sei?

Nheyo kushanda iri inobva chinhu yechirimo basa. Kana mafuta kusvitsa kubva mutsetse kuburikidza vharuvhu muviri, kuti plunger runonditsikirira mapurasitiki shangu makakatanwa. On dzimwe inoshandisa mhikuriso ane asiterisiki. Saka, munhu asiri nepakumedura kuonana pose oparesheni nhengo. Kana kuchinja injini nokukurumidza, kuti plunger nhengo iri misha shure. The chitubu iri compressed. Vibration damping kunoitika nokuda nokupararira kwakaita girisi kuburikidza plunger uye dzimba. Oil nevezera anodzora bhora vharuvhu gidronatyazhitelya. Kana cheni iri kudhonzwa, kuti plunger runosvika kubva redzimba. The mhete nokukiya inodedera achitevedza grooves, ichipa makakatanwa zvakakodzera. Uyewo ungano compensates nokuda chafariz elongation, izvo yakaumbwa sezvo muinjini inotanga kudziya.

How kuongorora gidronatyazhitel cheni?

Zvakakodzera kuongorora kwaita akagogodza mutsva injini mupanda. Kana une Kurohwa panzvimbo kufukidza humburumbira musoro, pane mhosva tensioner. mitinhimira iyi zvakajeka anzwike unopinza kuerera kubva akisarareta chitiviri. Ndezvipi zvikonzero kuti gidronatyazhitel redunhu 406 fung injini anenge apera? Inogona jamming pamusoro plunger uye breakdowns vari bhora vharuvhu, ndokusaka pane disparity mumafuta kufurirwa. Uyewo, iye anopfeka mapurasitiki shangu (kana asiterisiki kana) uye damper.

Zviripiko?

chaikosha ichi unongoda injini mupanda kurutivi rworuboshwe. Zvakakosha kuwana kutonhora chubhu pamberi humburumbira musoro - kuti iri pasi gidronatyazhitel cheni.

Kuchinja?

Kana uri kuona apa zviratidzo vanoda kukurumidza yokutsiva gidronatyazhitelya cheni. Nokuti ichi tinoda chimwe chinhu chitsva, uye chine misoro. Kushandisa kiyi sunungura kutonhora chubhu 10 chakakodzera humburumbira musoro uye gova kumusoro. Zvadaro tinowana maviri kugadzirira nzungu ari tensioner. Sunungura navo chete kiyi. Abate projecting chikamu mashandiro uye motora kubva pachigaro. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti cheni gidronatyazhitel ane gasket, iyo anofanirawo kutsiviwa. Asati kugadzwa zviri chinhu chitsva nokungwarira jasi pamwe silicone sealant zvigaro. Kuisa gasket uye varibatanidze nekiyi. Zviya, pamberi kuisa unofanira kubvisa senga retainer. chaikosha Izvi zvakakodzera kuitira kudzivisa zvaikosha tensioner (kune plunger haina kubuda mumuviri) iri kupfuura nemunyika. Kuti "mutariri" chinhu uye ariise kushanda mumamiriro ezvinhu pashure neungano achizviendesa kubvisa sikurudhiraivha kuti zvizere nokuedza kukuru. Somugumisiro, mumwe dzimba tensioner hydraulic patsime ichatsedukira kupinda chivharo kusvikira anomira. ari plunger pacharo kubereka zvakakodzera Chain Makakatanwa sprocket kana kuburikidza shangu (zvichienderana injini kugadzirwa zvinhu). Asati "uchiraira" unofanira kunyatsofunga sungisa kukurova zvose. Kana musingadaro kutungamirira rokusamhanyira wedging maatomu akafanana. Musakanganwa kuti kuisa musana mubatanidzwa. Mushure kugadzwa vanomhanya injini uye kutarisa kuti chero extraneous ruzha.

Zvakadini kana yokutsiva asingadi kubatsira?

Zvinoitika kuti anogogodza regai inonyangarika pashure kutsiva tensioner. Muchiitiko chino, unofanira kuongorora Kureba cheni. Pashure 150 zviuru makiromita, unogona ruchatambanudzirwa kuti zvokuti kunyange tensioner mutsva havagoni aripire ichi. Naizvozvo, kana kusvika kupiwa nzira uye panguva imwe chete kuchinja redunhu.

Zvinoita kugadzira tsaru?

The old hydraulic cheni tensioner muna 60 muzana nyaya anogona igadziriswe. Asi kutanga unofanira kuva nechokwadi chiri mhosva. Kuti izvi zvidaro, nomunwe runonditsikirira pasi idenderedzwa kuguma maatomu akafanana. Kana isina chakatsikirirwa, ipapo tensioner iri wavharwa. Izvi nokuda skew yacho nokukiya mhete. The cut kwarozve ane cheek diki. Ivo kuvhiringidza maatomu akafanana. Disassembled tensioner zvinofanira kusukwa kwazvo muna eparafini uye kutsiva nokukiya mhete. rokunze dhayamita wayo 16.6 mm 3. The mhete zvinogona kuitwa remvura waya. Zvinoitika kuti anotanga bhora vharuvhu - anosuwa mafuta zvakawandisa. Kuti tione kuti idonhe, iva nechokwadi kuti kubvisa plunger uye zvinobva dzimba. Dzinoisa yokupedzisira (idenderedzwa) chikamu pakuvhurwa muviri. Kusundira munwe panguva pakatarisana kuguma maatomu akafanana. Kana pane guru kungoda pemipata mafuta, chinhu chacho chinofanira kutsiviwa. Kubva fekitari akatendera yavaive duku pangozi maviri kuguma tensioner muviri. Vari zvakagadzirirwa ropa mhepo kubva zvemukati mashandiro. Unogona kuedza kusuka chinhu, nokudaro kuidzosa. Asi mugumisiro haisi nguva dzose inobudirira. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira pavaisukira bhora vharuvhu mu peturu kana reparafini, nokuda nekudzvanya pamusoro payo nhete waya kuburikidza mafuta buri. Kana Flushing hakuiti nezvibereko, uye chinhu ichiri skips mafuta, rinofanira kutsiviwa.

Manual tensioning cheni

Kugadzirisa maitiro kurira pachiremera kupfuudzwa munzvimbo vharuvhu pakavha, pasina kuchinja chinhu, unogona manually kudhonza chinhu. Ngationei kuti nzira iri rinoitwa muenzaniso motokari Vaz-2106. Apa isu zvinonyorwa asiterisiki ari tensioner. Saka, unofanira kutanga kubvisa mhepo Sefa redzimba uye chokuyananisa. Uyezve sunungura tensioner (kwete zvachose) uye zvibereko 2-3 crankshaft chimurenga. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa senguva kiyi, akagara panzvimbo yechitatu chinzvimbo. Pashure mashoma rotations pamusoro crankshaft iri kuvhiyiwa cheni tikachirega. Uyezve rukasimbiswa pamwero makakatanwa mabhatani munwe pamusoro Links. Hazvifaniri sag kupinda maviri kana kupfuura masendimita. Zvakakodzera tensioning cheni dzinokanganisa hydraulic tensioner uye zvakabatanidzwa kuenda zvisizvo. nzira iyi inofanira kudzokororwa neimwe panowanikwa achigogodza pamusoro injini mupanda nzvimbo.

mutengo

Mari maatomu akafanana izvi kubvira 500 900. rubles. With hapana nguva yokugadzirisa kunogona chete isu kuti kutenga itsva tensioner gungano.

mhedziso

Saka, takawana kweguyo nhungamiro kushanda gidronatyazhitelya cheni. Yeuka kuti kutyaira aine thud pasi Hood hwakazara injini kukundikana. Kana cheni ruchatambanudzirwa, rwunotanga kuzunguza tsandanyama. Chibharo vharafu nenguva. Chenjererai nemitemo kuzvitsinhanisa uye kuteerera basa rayo injini.