Hedging mari pangozi: sei kudzivirira mari

Hedging mari pangozi - iri yakatarwa zviyero uye remapazi zvinoitiswa neramangwana pamusika nhumbi, izvo zvinosanganisira zvokusarudza, neramangwana, mberi, zvainanga achidzikisa nezvainoita migumisiro remapazi ari finite ngozi. Kana insuring mabhanga mari pangozi noruzhowa twa mabasa akaronga kuti kutenga kana iripo mari.

In dambudziko ngozi makambani kuita bhizimisi sectors siyana hwenyika, vakawedzera nguva. In nemauto zvemari, kunyanya zvinowedzera mukana wokuti kurasikirwa kana vanodzishayiwa mune mari. Saka, zvakakodzera kuti tiite hedging mari pangozi.

Pacharo, pfungwa nengozi rwakashata zviitiko sezvisina, kana zvazvinokonzera, izvo zvinoguma kukuvara rubatso kana yakananga varasikirwa. Mukuru kukosha vari mari, mari uye zvikwereti ngozi. Havana kunongokonzera chakakura kudzikira mune chekambani mari dzakashata, asi pakupedzisira zvinogona nechikonzero kusauka kana kurasikirwa guru.

The kumanikidzwa pakutanga kuti Gengi ngozi, izvo anomiririra ndingangokuvara panowanikwa Migumisiro kubva zvachinja Gengi reshiyo vemamwe mari kuti mari yenyika kana kushandura bhuku kuwana kunze panguva kutendeuka. njodzi aya anonyanya chokuita diversification uye internationalization rwezvemabhengi mabasa ichiitwa izvi zvivako kushandiswa.

Zvinofanira kuzivikanwa kuti vachinje Exchange zvinokonzerwa vakawanda zvinhu. Pano, Somuenzaniso, zvingasanganisira munhu mupfungwa chinhu, icho richiratidzwa kuvimba nesimba mari uye mudzimba nemakambani, nguva dzose dzakayerera kubva imwe nyika kune imwe mari Rwako, uye, pakupedzisira, zvokufungidzira. Kuti tidzivise kana kuderedza kurasikirwa mumamiriro ezvinhu, kuti dzimwe mari hedging.

A chinokosha kukanganisa shanduko mwero National mari vane zviito nechepakati pemahombekombe munyika mari vane mabasa investor. Nokuti Exchange , chinhu ichi ndicho chinonyanya kukosha.

Kusimbisa njodzi idzi kumanikidza masangano zvemari uye mabhanga pakutanga kusvika kudiwa kurerutsa Migumisiro nokuda inishuwarenzi kana kuitisa hedging mari ngozi.

Apo insuring-refu ngozi Currency swaps anoshandiswa zvinova ibatanidzo pakarepo mberi kwema uye mari gwapa. Zvikurukuru, yesangano anoshorana kutendeuka dzimwe mukutsinhana kwema nokuti zvakafanana nedzimwe ukoshi mazuva. hedging uku wokumwe mari ngozi kunonyanya kubatsira kumabhengi somugumisiro asina kuumbwa kufukidzwa wokumwe Exchange chinzvimbo, sezvo imwe Vhoriyamu Bank munataisireva uye dzimwe mari anoti. Mugumisiro ndechokuti swaps kuti tikwanise kuudza ngozi kuti zvemari kumusika vechikamu nokudaro anotsiva zvikuru nemigumisiro.

Kushandiswa kwema akadaro anofanira kuva kana pakupera kwenguva refu mberi zvibvumirano pane matambudziko nokuda kubhangi kuti kutya kuti vamwe veboka chibvumirano asingadi kutevedza ayo mashoko pamberi expiry chesungano.

Hedging mari pangozi: swap mhando

Chokutanga mhando rakafanana kunyoresa yemabhuku chikwereti kana nemabhangi vanokweretesawo denominated siyana dzeEurope vane zvikwereti anofungidzirwa kana chete maturities.

Maererano pachake nemabhengi zviviri wechipiri chibvumirano kuti kutengeswa kana kutenga dzimwe mari panzvimbo unodiwa. The kutengeserana rinoitwa mune ramangwana kana mukati akafanorongerwa timeframe.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti hedging kuti mari ngozi kune zvakanaka kuvakwa zano achadzivirira kwete chete boka rako, asiwo kwenguva ichapa zvimwe purofiti.