Helmholtz kliniki yeziso. Helmholtz kliniki yeziso, dhipatimendi revana

Sangano reHelholholtz ichinyorwa cheziso, izvo nenzira dzakawanda zvakasarudza kugadziriswa uye kukura kweRussia ophthalmology. Iyi nzvimbo yekutsvakurudza yakawanda ndiyo inzvimbo yepamusoro muhurongwa hweHurumende Hwehutano hweRussia pamatambudziko ehefthmology. Anobatanidza masayenzi uye kutsvakurudza mabasa ehurumende inotungamirira masayendisiti ezvemayunivhesiti ekurasira eRussia.

Nyanzvi

Helmholtz Eye Clinic, iyo maongorori ariwo chete akanaka, ane vanopfuura mazana matanhatu vashandi. 37 Vashandi vekambani iyi vanachiremba vezvidzidzo zvehutano (17 vavo ndivo vaporofesa), 88 - vakagadzwa vezvidzidzo zvezvokurapa. Chikwata chepamusoro-soro chechikwata chakange chiine vanyori 64, 11 avo vane musoro we "Honored Doctor". Vashandi vaviri vane zita rekuremekedza "Vanokudzwa Vashandi veScience".

Sangano rehurongwa

Pakati pemashamba makumi mashanu (makiriniki, masayenzi, rubatsiro) ndiyo Research Institute yeGG. Helmholtz. Kliniki yemaziso inosanganisira dambudziko rekukurumidzira uye dambudziko umo varwere vanobatwa maawa makumi maviri nemaviri. Gore roga roga zvuru zvevanhu zvinobatsira mubazi. Iko kunewo kliniki yevana uye vanhu vakuru (kushanyira gore negore - vanenge 200 000 vanhu). Kune 6 inpatient madhipatimendi ane 300 mabhedha, uko kusvika ku 9 000 varwere vanowana kurapwa gore negore. Vanhu vose vakagadzirwa nehutano hwepamusoro-hutano-hutachiona hwemazuva ano, mishonga, implants inoshandiswa munzvimbo iyi.

Uyezve, chipatara chinosanganisira Centre yeCastastrophe Medicine "Kudzivirirwa", inoshanda paDhipatimendi rePlastiki, Reconstructive Surgery, Traumatology uye Eye Prosthesis, uko vanhu vakakuvadzwa mumatambudziko emotokari, magandanga, uye njodzi dzinongoitika dzoga dzinobatsira. Kunyanya kukosha kwehutachiona hwehutano kunopiwa neHelholholtz Institute. Rakliniki yemaziso (dhipatimendi revana) inoita maitiro ekuvhiya uye inoita zvidzidzo zvekuongororwa, dzakawanda dzadzo dzine masayenzi akawanda uye hunobatsira uye dzakasiyana chaizvo.

Kutanga nzvimbo

Pamwoyo wekambani iyi yaiva pfungwa yakanaka yekuzarura kliniki yeziso kune varombo muMoscow. Chiito chacho chaiva chechiremba KL. Adelheim. Kuvakwa kwechipatara kwakatungamirirwa nerudo runonyatsozivikanwa rwaVarvara Alekseeva. Musi waNovember 17, 1990, sangano rakazarurwa. Pakutanga yakatumidzwa zita reAA uye VA Alekseev. Yaiva kliniki yekutanga mumuguta mukuru, ichipa rubatsiro rusununguko uye kupa mishonga kune vose vanoida. Pakutanga, zvivako zvitatu chete zvinoshandiswa: chivako chikuru (ikozvino ndicho chivakwa chekutanga), imba yekugara yevashandi uye chivako chekuvakwa.

Chipatara, chakatanga kuvhura mabhedhi makumi mashanu, muna 1903 chakanga chava nemibhedha makumi maviri nemana, uye kupembera kwekubuda kunze kwakabva kubva pa100 kusvika 150-200 vanhu pazuva. Kunyange zvakadaro, dhipatimendi revana rakashanda mumakiriniki, risina kumbofananidzwa mune imwe nheyo kwete muRussia chete, asiwo muWestern Europe. Vashandi vacho vakanga vashoma chaizvo: mutungamiriri wepamusoro (uyewo mutungamiriri), vana ophthalmologists, mumwe wemishonga, vashandi vanotsigira 28. Zvose - 34 vanhu. Asi pasinei nenhamba shomanana yemitezo, muna 1900 kusvika muna903. Mumakiriniki, vanopfuura 2 000 vane chirwere chepachipatara uye 3,000 chirwere chepachipatara chakaitwa, vanenge 150 000 kunze kwekushanyira vakanyoreswa, vanhu 2 500 vakaporeswa muchipatara.

Kukura kwechipatara

Yaiva pano iyo basa rake rakakurumbira rechiremba rakatanga neanoptalmologist inoshamisa M.I. Averbakh. Kubva muna 1903 kusvika pakufa kwake (1944), ndiye aiva mutungamiriri usingaperi uye chiremba mukuru wekambani. Iye zvino munharaunda yechikoro ichi chekuenderera mberi kwechirangaridzo chacho chiyeuchidzo-chekugadzirisa.

Panguva yeHondo Yenyika Yekutanga, pasina kuderedza kuwanda kwekubatsira kune vagari venyika, chipatara chakabatsirawo vakakuvadzwa. Kunyange mumashure-revolutionary, azere nematambudziko uye kuparadza, chikwata chacho chakanyatsogadziriswa nekupisa, kujekesa, mishonga, uye kudya. Nharaunda yacho yakatanga kuwedzerwa, muna 1925 nhamba yemabhedha yakawedzera kusvika 150. Kliniki yava, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, chidzidzo chekudzidza: kubva muna 1910 kusvika muna 1919 vadzidzi zviuru zviviri vakadzidziswa pano. Kuvandudza ruzivo rwavo mundima yehutachiona, oculist vanachiremba vanobva kumaguta ose enyika vakauya pano. Mabasa ezvesayenzi akaitwa, misangano yaiitwa kaviri pamwedzi.

Muna 1936, sangano racho rakazotumidzwa zita rinonzi Central Research Institute of Ophthalmology, uye muna 1948 - muMoscow Research Institute yeGG. Helmholtz. Yechipatimendi yemaziso yakagamuchira hutungamiri huri hurumende ye ophthalmologic yesayenzi uye inoshanda. Zuva rose rinotevera, Institute yakagadzira. Mumakore akasiyana, chikwata chacho chakatungamirirwa navanachiremba vakawanda vanozivikanwa: kubva muna 1903 kusvika muna 1944. - Averbakh, kubva muna 1944 kusvika muna 1953 - Kolen, kubva muna 1954 kusvika muna 1965 - Roslavtsev, kubva muna 1966 kusvika muna 1986 makore. - Trutnev, kubvira muna 1986 kusvika muna 1989 makore. - Egorova, kubva muna 1989 kusvika muna 2004 - Yuzhakov. Kubva muna 2004 kusvikira zvino, chipatara chinotungamirirwa naPurofesa Neroev.

Mabasa eMusangano mumazuva edu

Iye zvino, Helmholtz Eye Clinic kuMoscow inobata mabasa akawanda. Dhipatimendi rinotevera rinoshanda:

• Plastiki, kuvhiyanisazve, chirwere chemaziso uye eye prosthetics;
• Chirwere chetoptic nerve uye retina;
• Pathology ye ophthalmoergonomics, binocular vision uye kukanganiswa;
• Glaucoma;
• Chirwere chemaziso muvana;
• Ophthalmoniccology uye radiology;
• Allergic uye zvirwere zvinotapukira zvemaziso;
• Bata maonero ekururamisa;
• Nzira nzira dzekurapa uye kugadzirirwa kwemaimba;
• Reflexology;
• Radiation therapy uye X-ray kuongorora;
• Virology uye immunology;
• Clinical physiology yemuono;
• Pathophysiology uye biochemistry.

Zvikuru nzvimbo

Chipatara chinotarisa kunyanya kurwara kune zvirwere izvo zvino zvekukosha kwevanhu. Kubva maonero aya, sangano rakasiyana-siyana-Helmholtz Research Institute. Rakiriniki yeziso rinogadzirisa matambudziko epamusoro ekurapa kwehupombwe, iyo inobatsira kudzivisa kuona uye kupofu. Zvinetso zvakadaro zvinosanganisira glaucoma, kukuvadza kwemaziso, kutarisa, kutarisa kwepfungwa kwemaziso kune vanhu vakuru nevana, zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nehutano zvezvikamu zvemaonero, hutano hwehutano hwemagetsi uye retina, zvirwere zvinotapukira uye zvirwere zvinotapukira maziso.

Kutsvakurudza kwenguva refu kwezesayenzi kwakabvumira kukudziridza nzira itsva dzekuongorora uye teknolojia yekudzivirira uye kurapwa kwezvirwere zvakanyorwa. Kutanga kwavo muitiro wakawanda kwakaita kuti zvive nyore kugadzirisa zvikuru hutano hwehutano hwevanhu uye hunosimudza huwandu hwahwo.

Institute development

Muna 1976, veMoscow Eye Clinic Helmholtz ndivo ndivo vokutanga muRussia kuumba dhidhiology uye ophthalmo-oncology kuti vaite mabasa anobatsira uye ezvesayenzi kuvandudza urongwa hwehutano kuvana nevakuru vezviremara zvemaziso, mazamu ayo uye adnexa. Iyi sangano inoshandisa dzidziso dzemazuva ano dzekushandiswa kwepamusoro-soro kwehutano hwakanaka uye hutachiona hwehutachiona, hutukure zvisarudzo zvekudzivirira zvirwere zvepachivande zve nhengo dzemaonero.

The Helmholtz Eye Clinic yakasimbisawo nhatu nheyo yekwakabva myopia, iyo yakaguma nekuzivikanwa kwemaitiro matsva ekurapa uye pathogenetic prophylaxis, chirongwa chekurapa amblyopia uye kushungurudza, izvo zvinosanganisira diploptic, orthotics, pleoptics.

Muchipatara, kurapwa uye kurapwa kwekukuvadza kune nhengo dzinooneka uye zvinowanzoitika zvinowanikwa, kusanganisira kugadzirisa zvinhu, kubvisa magnetically uye magnetically mimwe mitumbi inoshandisa zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirirwa uye magetsi. Ne ophthalmopathology yakasiyana, lasers inoshandiswa.

Maitiro ekupedzisira

Ophthalmoplastic kuvhiyiwa nekushandiswa kwekodhienogogasi dzisina kufanana munyika, dzinoshandiswa nekushandiswa kwe ultrasound, kugadziriswa kwekuona kwemaziso nekushandiswa kwezvigadzirwa zvinononoka uye remapirisa lenzipe, kurapa kwepathogenetic yefa re retinal abiotrophies - izvi zvose zvinoitwa neHelholholtz Research Institute.

Eye Clinic yave iri kuita sangano nekugadzirisa basa pamusoro pe glaucoma kwemakore mazhinji: inoedza nzira dzakasiyana dzekucherechedza chirwere chacho pakutanga, uye inovandudza nzira itsva dzekurapa uye dzokurapwa. Nyanzvi dzeSangano dziri kutambura nechlamydial eye hutachiona, iyo ikozvino inetso yakakomba yezvokurapa neyemagariro kwete munyika yedu chete, asiwo mune dzimwe nyika dzakawanda muAmerica neEurope.

Research Institute yeGG Helmholtz. Eye clinic. Dhipatimendi revana

Muchipatara, nekubatsirwa nenzira itsva, kuongororwa uye kurapwa kwekudzivirira mararamiro mumaziso anoitwa kuvana: congenital glaucoma uye cataract, enterovirus uye perinatal uveitis, optic nerve uye zvirwere zve retinal, retinopathy ye prematurity. Kubva pakuongorora kwezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvemaziso zvevana, zviitiko zvekupararira kwema 34-nosological mafomu zvakaratidzwa, izvo zvakazova hwaro hwekugadzirwa kwezvokurapa-genetic interregional registers.

Musoro weDhipatimendi reEyes Pathology muvana ndiye mukuru wevana vezvechipatara veUnited Health yeRussian Federation. Katargin. Icho chinhu chakasiyana nedzimwe ruzivo rwehuputi uye rwesana, apo vana vanopiwa chirwere chekuongororwa uye kuongororwa, uye vanoita tsvakurudzo pane zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvirwere zvinowanikwa uye zvepenital. The Helmholtz Children's Eye Clinic iri kubatanidzwa mukugadzirisa matambudziko chaiwo ehefthalmology nhasi, apo kubviswa kwepofu uye upofu muvana hunotenderera. Pano tinodzidza etiology, iyo pathogenesis yechirwere chemaziso zvikuru uye inovandudza nzira dzekurapa kwavo. Zvirwere izvi zvinosanganisira, kuwedzera kune zvataurwa pamusoro apa, chivharo che cornea, meso anomalies, yechipiri glaucoma.

Zvishandiso

Dhipatimendi iri rine makombiyuta akawanda ekugadzirwa kwepfungwa uye kushandiswa kwe electrophysiological, spectral coherent optical tomography, michina ye ultrasonic ye biomicroscopy uye eye scanning, dopplerography, fluorescent angiography ine mukana wekuwana mifananidzo yakawanda yezvivako zvemaziso, kombiyuta yepamusoro. Vose vana (pasina zvibvumirano zvekare) vanopiwa ophthalmological complex examination, izvo zvinoita kuti zvikwanise kuisa kupararira kwehutano hwehutano uye hutachiona hwezvinhu zvakanyatsorurama. Iyo yekushandisa iyo inosungirirwa nemichina yakakosha uye microscopes yemazuva ano, iyo inoita kuti zvikwanise kubudisa chero marudzi e microsurgical high-tech maitiro.

Helmholtz Research Institute. Eye clinic. Nhare uye nhare yerunhare

Nzvimbo iri kuMoscow pamugwagwa weSadovaya-Chernogryazskaya, imba 14/19. Iwe unogona kusvika kuchipatara kubva pachiteshi chemasiteshi Krasnye Vorota paTrolley bus B. Zvakakosha kuenda kumisangano "Institute of Eye Diseases", mumaminitsi mashanu kubva kune iyo uye iri Helm Helmtz Research Institute (kliniki yeziso). Basa rekutsvaga komunhare: (495) 625-87-73.