Herbaceous uye muti peonies: kubereka munzira dzakawanda

Zvechokwadi mumwe maruva miti runoonekwa kuva pion. Kubereka iyi shrub yakanaka ine maitiro ayo, asi havana kunzwisisa kudzidza kwavari simba kunyange zivo amateurs. Nhasi, Chikwata dzakakurumbira sezvo kwakajairika marudzi peonies uye muti-peony. Funga nzira shoma yavo kubereka.

Peony treelike: kupararira pedyo kusonanidzwa

Nzira iyi zvichida anotipa kupfuura nguva unoparadza. Sezvo ndiri chinobviswa mudzi herbaceous pions, zvakawanda chaizvo, zvikamu zvavo 10-15 masendimita pakureba. Nokuti scion mabukira vanobviswa chete gore uno. Of kuchekwa izvi dzinobviswa, mumwe nomumwe zvinofanira kuva maziso maviri. Vakabika midzi anenge 3 masvondo vakaramba vari inotonhorera nzvimbo. Zvino tinofanira kutora batanidza (batanidza) uye kuita mujinga pasi chekawo kumativi ose kupa chimiro achikanganisa. On chawo (mudzi) ndiro chimiro cutout, umo iri zvakasimba akaiswa kwedzinde. Batanidza zvemapuranga ane bindu nenamo kana yakasungirirwa pamwe epurasitiki wrap. The vakawana miti vanofanira akarara chinjikira chinzvimbo rukoko nyoro sawdust uye kubvisa izvi zvose ari shaded nzvimbo. A mwedzi anogona usimwe girinihausi kare midzi peony. Kubereka saizvozvi zvinoitwa pakutanga August. A zvachose nzvimbo munyika unogona kudyara wakagamuchira chete vaviri makore.

Propagation ne kuchekwa pions

Nzira iyi inogona kunzi nyore. Kuti vaite izvi muzhizha semilignified mabukira dzinobviswa Tsanga yacho yaichekwa nokuda itsvo. Iva nechokwadi kuti chokwadi chokuti itsvo yakazokudziridzwa zvakanaka. Riri shizha Matavi vari pfupi ne 2/3. zvikamu zvose vakanga kupatsanurwa muviri rooting, uye kuchekwa vari vakasimwa musanganiswa remurwizi uye peat pa necheparutivi kuti 45º. Itsvo anofanira kuvigwa zvachose, kumusoro paiva akadurura jecha (1.5 cm) varambe unyoro. Mabhokisi akafukidzwa foil kana negirazi, kuramba vanofanira nechokwadi chokuti ivhu wakachengetwa nyoro. By October, midzi kuchekwa vakasimwa akaparadzana midziyo kusvikira kuchitubu vanofanira kuva girinihausi. Peony: kubereka kubudikidza layering

Muchirimo, asati vachiita maruva, vakasarudzwa zvakanaka dzakabudirira Matavi. On yepazasi chikamu nhungirwa (akatarirana pasi) incision. Tiza zvinyoronyoro anokotama pasi, kuisa chiduku spacer akafukidza ivhu (8-10 masendimita rukoko). Nguva dzose kuti midzi vanofanira kuongorora ivhu mwando, haina kuoma kunze. Roots vachaonekwa nguva mukupera August kana September mangwanani.

Peony: kubereka kuburikidza kupatsanura mugwenzi

Ndiyo nzira vakawanda uye inobudirira kubereka sezvo herbaceous uye muti peonies. Kugovera zvinofanira kutorwa kare vaizvambarara shrub hunokura panzvimbo imwe kweinenge 3 years. Izvi zvinoitwa munguva kubva mid-August kusvika mukupera September. Bush kuchera, zvidimure madzinde panguva nekukwirira masendimita 10 uye vaviri maawa kuti dziome. Kana gwenzi achiri muduku, zvinokwanisika kuti kudhonza akatsaura maoko ake kwakasiyana-siyana. Zvikasadaro, zvaitwa nebanga rakapinza. Akagura simba zvokuti delenki akaramba chikamu mudzi. Places zvidimbu vanogona kubatwa manganese kana nemarasha. Zvadaro mumwe delenki wakasimwa panguva chaiyo nzvimbo.

Mumwe Peonies zvinogona inoparadzirwa pachishandiswa mbeu, asi zviri zvikuru unoparadza nguva-muitiro. Kuendeswa chete dzichangobva kumorwa mbeu vasati pakudyara uye kumbotambudzika mumatanho maviri stratification. Kazhinji, zvichaita kuti tinker naye kwenguva refu. Kana uchida kuwana kukurumidza uye yakavimbika zvabuda, zvakanaka kushandisa nzira weboka mugwenzi, layering uye kuburitsa mufananidzo.