Hippotherapy - chii ichi? Hippotherapy vana vane palsy

Communication nezvikara - nguva dzose kuziva zvausingazivi. nyore chidzidzo akadaro zvakakwana yakawanda kunonakidza uye vafare. Zvakaoma kuona zvakanaka zvazvinoita hama dzedu muduku kuti kukura uye paumbwe nyika vana uye vakuru yomukati. Pachiitiko ichi vave aiitisa zvidzidzo siyana zvakanyorwa zvakawanda nenyanzvi mabasa, akaisa mberi hypotheses. Nhasi tiri kutaura pamusoro pakutevedzera kunosanganisira kukurukura nemabhiza. Zvinoti - kuudza chii kurapwa hippotherapy.

Chii?

Hippotherapy - ndiko kuva dzakasiyana muviri Kuda, kuburikidza icho makawana zvaaida kuchirapa zvainoita muviri womunhu. Rinoshandurwa kubva pane rechiGiriki rinoreva "vabatwe bhiza."

Hippotherapy sezvo nzira yokurapa: nhoroondo panowanikwa

Vanhu kare zvakanzi vakaona kuti varwi-vatasvi kupora akasiya kubva mukukuvara uye maronda. Muzana XVIII remakore Encyclopedic basa akasikwa, kutiudza pamusoro pokukosha bhiza utano tikachirega. Asi kwenguva refu nguva hippotherapy haisi yoga yokurapa chirango. Chete Kuma1960, zvishoma nezvishoma kushandisa akatasva mune mamwe nzira Mabatirwo siyana nezvirwere pasi pokudzora uye chete physiotherapist. Hippotherapy vakatanga kupararira muEurope: Austria, Switzerland, Germany.

Asi kuberekwa chaiye kuchirapa nzira ichaongororwa paumbwe American Association muna 1992. Uye muRussia kokutanga aishandisa mabhiza centre chokubata vana hippotherapy "Live Thread" muna 1991.

mabasa

To musi, hippotherapy - mumwe mumuviri mishonga nzira. Mabasa kuti zvingaonekwa akaita akatasva sezvo panyama kurapa nzira, sezvinotevera:

• kuderedza tsandanyama izwi;
• kudzorera basa mapfundo mapoka mhasuro;
• kukudziridza simba, kutsungirira;
• bata yakadzika tsandanyama masaja, nokudaro chokubvisa kushushikana, activation yavo;
• uvandudze kunyatsoshanda kuti murwere vapore rikurumidze.

umboo

Hippotherapy anogadzwa sezvi- nzira Zvokusunungurwa varwere chetsinga matambudziko, zvirwere zviri zvetsandanyama nemapfupa ezvinhu, uyewo chepfungwa zvirwere. Zvinobudirira kushandiswa hippotherapy vana. Varwere Young achishingaira uye nomufaro mukuru, mubereko uye kufara kubvuma kudaro vagana kuporeswa.

Hippotherapy anobatsira nezvirwere zvakadai:

• palsy (CP) ;
• Down kuti urwere;
• mupfungwa retardation;
• autism;
• nemultiple sclerosis;
• zvinokuvadza kuti dehenya;
• kutyorwa kuri zvetsandanyama nemapfupa gadziriro randakambosangana naro mavambo;
• chearthritis;
• Kurohwa;
• nechirwere chemwoyo;
• gynecological uye urogenital zvinetso, kunyanya ane anogumbura hunhu;
• zvepfungwa uye maitiro asina kutsarukana;
• vairwara nepfungwa: neurosis, schizophrenia.

Contraindications

Kune zvimwe zvinhu uye zvirwere umo bhiza Kuda iri contraindicated kuitira kudzivirira matambudziko uye kwakakura utano murwere. Idzi dzinosanganisira:

• chero chirwere ari rikwanise chimiro;
• hemophilia;
• osteoporosis;
• itsvo nezvinetso siyana etiology;
• brittleness mapfupa uye mapfundo.

Kune zvakawanda zviitiko neutachiona kuti mhuka mbava. Panyaya iyi, nyanzvi Anoongororawo kwokuomerwa mamiriro uye kuita sarudzo pamusoro kana kuramba hippotherapy purogiramu, kana kudiwa iri pfupi kuturika kosi. Kazhinji, izvi zvakaitwa inoitika vakazvimiririra pashure shomanana.

Features

Rine zvimwe nzira dzakadai vapore sezvo hippotherapy. Zvikurukuru akatasva - kwete zvokuti nzira chaiko kurapa sezvo zvinofadza uye anobatsira kushingaira dandadzo. Naizvozvo, mabatiro rinoitwa hwomutambarakede mupfungwa mamiriro ezvinhu ane mafungiro akanaka pamusoro mugumisiro. Zvichiitika segirazi kumurwere.

Chechipiri, apo kushandisa tsandanyama kutorarama reflexively apo akatasva bhiza. Murwere kunokosha kuchengeta kunyatsofunga paaiita wemhuka, saka kutanga kushanda miganhu kunyange avo tsandanyama kuti wakaremara.

Psychological Impact nzira

Zvakaoma kuona nyika kunobatsira Migumisiro akatasva nyika murwere, kunyanya vana rwomukati. Communication zvakadaro zvikuru chisikwa sebhiza, iva nechokwadi kuti kuyeukwa kuti mwana. Nokufamba basa iri kunotangira hwepedyo pakati mhuka uye mutasvi: vanodzidza kunzwisisa hunhu mumwe, chiito rakabatana.

Hippotherapy vana uye vakuru zvaangatarirwa kana zvinetso kutsungirira, pane kunyanya sehasha, kutya, kwenguva refu kushushikana uye kuora mwoyo, kunzwa. Avoidant Hippotherapy kunotibatsira vasunungurwa, kuti uchikurukura nevamwe, uye nokuzviremekedza. Uye kuti bhiza nokutarisirwa anovandudza upenyu unyanzvi uye basa. Pakubata mhuka idzi huru manzwiro rugare, mufaro muupenyu, zvakanaka.

vasiri kurapwa

Huru basa hippotherapy kunobvumirwa vasiri oscillatory inofamba panguva bhiza nhangemutange. In vapore nzvimbo, anokosha zvivako bhiza Kuda kufamba zvakagadzirirwa kuzadzisa kunonyanyisa kunyatsoshanda pakurapa mamwe zvirwere.

Saka, bhiza Kuda iri kunetseka zvoutano zvakakomba? Hippotherapy - haisi maekisesaizi. The ndechokuti oscillatory kwebasa bhiza kuti kubata involuntarily kumanikidza vamwe mapoka tsandanyama ari mutasvi kuti varambe wakatsiga. Mukuwedzera, mukufamba pemhuka vanofamba kunoitika masaja zvomukati murwere, uyewo Activate basa mapfundo. Uyewo dzinonakidza ndechokuti mukirasi unoraramisa kurova kwemwoyo kune zviratidzo izvi, inova mutambi, kumhanya makiromita akawanda, asi hapana zvinetso zvokufema uye mwoyo ushande.

Vakafarirwa utano mutasvi riri kukanganiswa nokuwedzerwa tichienzanisa murume, bhiza racho tembiricha muviri. Zviri 37-38 inegumi. Saka akaita chaiwo Kudziya ganda, tsandanyama, majoini, uye dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri.

Prerequisites nokuti kunyatsoshanda nezvenzira

To hippotherapy vakauya zvinokosha kunoguma pakurapa chirwere, unofanira kuva zvinhu zvinotevera:

• chido uye vanoziva Kupinda murwere ari kurapa;
• dzakabudirira nenyanzvi (vanachiremba zvinooneka kurapa), kuva kurovedza;
• zvishoma nezvishoma kuwedzera kunzwisisa mabasa uye nokuwedzera nguva kure pabhiza;
• enderana dzose kurapwa;
• ippoterapii kwakakodzera akabatana nevamwe kurapa.

Hippotherapy pakurapa palsy

Zvikuru Kushandisa hippotherapy vana vane palsy. Vakanyorwa yakanaka vachishandisa nzira iyi. Research uye akataura akaratidza kuti nzira iyi chaiko kurapa kunogona kuderedza tsandanyama kuomarara uye kuvandudza motokari unyanzvi. Involuntary masaja mapoka tsandanyama zvakadzama panguva mabhiza, kuti hazvibviri kushandisa dzimwe kurapwa nzira, zvinobatsira kuvandudza murwere kurovedza muviri.

Usarerutsa basa mhuka iri kunaya kwacho. Kutaurirana bhiza, arichengete kuva nezvahunoita pamusoro apore. Uyewo, pakufamba makirasi dzinoitwa panze, kazhinji munzvimbo yakanaka ine chete kunobatsirawo murwere anoyeuka manzwisisire ake nyika uye kuongorora chipo chikuru choupenyu.

Nhasi, raishanda tsvimbo dzose bhiza inoitwa Moscow hippotherapy vana vane zvinetso zviri nechepakati tsinga.

Hippotherapy nokuti mishonga vana

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, hippotherapy zvinonyatsoshanda pakurapa vana. Tinonyanya kubatsirwa Varwere makore 5-12 ekuberekwa. Saka, panguva iyi, vana ndivo vakawanda yakazaruka kuti nyika, akafara kudzidza pamusoro kwezvakatipoteredza, wirirana uye nyore kuziva zvose zvinhu zvitsva. Mukuru zvimiso basa nevana ndiko kusika mukirasi pave kuvimba, ushamwari kuti mwana akasunungura uye vanofara kuita basa.

Ndikarangarira hippotherapy vana vane palsy, chirwere cheDown syndrome, pamwe mupfungwa retardation. Kwete ainyatsonzwisisa matambudziko nheyo nzira kuti achifamba autism, asi yakataurawo chokwadi zvishoma murwere socialization, kuvandudza nesungano pakati mwana uye vanhu vakavapoteredza.

Shandisai nzira mumuviri kurapa vana vane chirwere chepfungwa vanenge ashungurudzwa kana vakaona kufirwa nevadiwa, kuyaruka vane vachida kuzviuraya, uye zvimwe zvinetso zvepfungwa.

Apo hippotherapy chiri kuitwa Moscow?

On kumucheto mumaguta ano zviri nyore kuwana nzvimbo yakakodzera bhiza Rehabilitation Centre. The kupinda chiremba anofanira kurayira zvakakodzera kana wako, ive tsvimbo Equestrian. We nyora mamwe dzakakurumbira nzvimbo hippotherapy chiri kuitwa Moscow:

1. "Live Thread" mumugwagwa. Wekusimbisa muviri, 2 (musimboti tireki).
2. "Equestrian Club nokuda Vakaremara": Country Highway 1.
3. "GAIA": st. Burtsev, 1a.
4. "Ridinghors" p. Dybenko, 5.
5. "Sokoros": Cross anotasva, 11.

makirabhu ava zvikuru nyanzvi mudonzvo oornag Pricing.

Hippotherapy: Wongororo

Zvakaoma kuwana munhu asina pakudzokorora pamusoro ichi nzira kurapwa akanaka uye hunakidze. The akaipa Zvakaitika mabhiza kakawanda chokuita kana murwere kusada kuita basa kana vashandi yakaderera-unyanzvi uye nyanzvi Equestrian kirabhu.

Most kubvumirana pfungwa kuti hippotherapy - inzira inobudirira vapore physiotherapy nzira yokubata nayo nezvirwere zvakasiyana. Asi kubudirira imwe akacherechedza paaishandisa akatasva nokuda pakurapa vana kutambura kubva palsy. Kuwedzera, vanachiremba vanoti kuti vabereki vevana vakadaro kushandisa kujairika nzira kurapwa. Migumisiro vari achirova hama kwete chete, asi kazhinji nyanzvi - vakanyorwa zviitiko zvinokosha kuvandudzwa vana zvinetso zviri nechepakati tsinga pashure chete mwedzi muviri nguva dzose hippotherapy.

Asi zvinokosha kuziva kuti wakadaro basa - kwete chisingakoshi. Education hippotherapy kwemaminitsi 30 paavhareji mutengo 300-500 rubles. Nokuti migumisiro yakanakisisa, tinoratidza kuitisa zvidzidzo katatu pavhiki kweawa.

Hippotherapy - haisi nzira kurapwa. Hazvina uzivi rose, itsva nzira youpenyu. Mumwe akagara astride bhiza, zvakaoma kuramba mufaro kwakadaro mune ramangwana. The zvakanaka Zvakaitika uye manzwiro, uyewo chisingarambiki vasiri zvakanakira kufamba akatasva bhiza zvinobatsira kwete chete kune varwere, asiwo zvachose utano vanhu vemazera.