History, tsika uye zvakaita Ryazan Territory

Kufamba muRussia kushandisa upenyu zvikuru span. In nomumwe nharaunda, pane ayo akanaka nzvimbo, nemamwe zvinokwezva, tsika dzekare, rwokugadzira uye dzomumaguta ngano. No Kusara neguta Ryazan, riri makiromita 196 chete kubva guru wehurumende yedu. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kuenda pano pakupera kwevhiki kana kutsvakwa, anogona chero mugari wenyika Central Federal District. Chii kuona muguta rino, chii zvinotyisa zvechokwadi. chakakodzera vachiona, uye zvinoshamisa zvakaita Ryazan nyika?

Uye tine Ryazan howa nameso ...

Musi rokuvambwa guta Ryazan vaiona XI remakore. Kutaura zvazviri, vanhu munharaunda vakagara kubva pakutanga remakore, asi paumbwe kugarwa uye achichipa zita ano zvakaitika munguva iyoyo. History of Ryazan pamupendero mupfumi uye akapfuma nezviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana. Ndaive mukana kuona nyika idzi uye vachirwisa of wechiTatar-Mongol mauto uye machinda feuds. Tikafunga zviitiko zvinokosha zvakadaro, kunyange kusuruvara zvishoma kuti yakakurumbira mavanga Ryazan - "howa nemaziso" uye "kosopuzost". Zviya, iwe uchava akashamisika, asi mumutsetse wokutanga tiri kutaura kwete pamusoro nhunzi agaric. Mumwe shanduro Nezvekwakabva shoko pamusoro howa zvinoreva isu pamusoro peguta racho kare. Kamwe nyika Ryazan bordered nokuda steppes akazara ngwizhingwi muArabhu. Mudondo, riri kudivi, hazvina kubvumira kufamba vanhuwo zvavo, asi muganhu varindi nguva. Mumwe zviratidzo kubvumira kuona kuti pakanga muvengi - yakaunyana uswa uye downed howa ngowani. Zvakaratidza, dondo, kunyange vasina meso, akabatsira chaizvo kurindira kumuganhu.

Kubva ngano akare nhasi

Nature Ryazan kumucheto achirova pakunaka kwawo, uye mibvunzo nei apo vamwe vanhu vakasarudza kuvaka guta pano, kwete ipapo. Interesting chokwadi - chepakuvamba Ryazan akanga yakasiyana nzvimbo (nhasi - the Old Ryazan), rechimanjemanje muzinda nokuumbwa ainzi Pereslavl-Ryazan. kwavabati guru akakurudzirwa pashure kunopamba of wechiTatar-Mongol Khan uye zvakakomba kukuvara. KuMiddle Ages zvakanzi rakachinjwa kakawanda uye mukuru mamiriro administrative kuzviisa pasi pamusoro idzi. Uye chete panguva chaipo mugumo namasere remakore, Ryazan Province yakaumbwa zvakare. Asi gare gare, guta nemisha yakapoteredza kamwe zvakare akava chikamu Moscow nharaunda. Yakanga chete pashure nokubudiswa wake Ryazan idzva rakava muzinda.

Nature of Ryazan nharaunda: mifananidzo uye nemamwe mashoko

Vazhinji nharaunda iri muna inowanzorimwa wongoramba. Nokuti Ryazan nharaunda kunoratidzwa ne alternation yamakomo pamapani. Pamusana kusiyana uku Nzvimbo pano rakanyatsojeka akapfuma nyika mhuka. No dambudziko nemvura pedyo Ryazan, nzizi dzakawanda uye madhamu. Nharaunda kunokudziridzwa indasitiri zvakanaka, asi zvinetso zvakakomba pamwe zvakatipoteredza ikoko. Nyanzvi kuwedzera nehanya stably wakadzokororwa hot-akaoma nguva iya peat uye dondo moto.

Flora uye fauna of

Munzvimbo imomo vari akadzivirira nzvimbo uye nyika reserves. Nature of Ryazan nharaunda zvayo dzinongoitika chimiro anochengeterwa Oka Reserve uye Meshersky National Park. Pano unogona kuona mhuka dziri muna Red Book - ndiko: muskrat, Beaver, Stony, yokuSpain, gava, otters, makwapa nondo, Chidembo, raccoon imbwa, the marten uye vamwe vakawanda. Mukuwedzera, nharaunda unoshanda usamo bison uye kashoma Cranes - Siberian Cranes. A dzakawanda eshiri uye hove kurarama munzvimbo iri yavo yepanyama dzinogarisana, vari kudzivirirwa. Kana isu kutaura pamusoro miriwo pfuma, zvinokosha zvikuru: Adonis chitubu, seruva (mvura ruva), mvura chestnuts kana rogulnik, munhenga uswa, chisimbiso yaSoromoni, uye ruva mumupata. Mumwe pavatatu ndima nedunhu riri kuchizvivanza masango, pamahombekombe erwizi zvakawanda masango pomuouki, panewo coniferous uye zvakasiyana. Vazhinji kumativi Ryazan dzinongoitika pazvivako, izvo pane 57 nhasi.

chikuru zvinokwezva

Imwe yakakurumbira nzvimbo muguta - Ryazan Kremlin, mundima kwayo Ryazan Museum-kuchengeterwa, riri pasi kudzivirirwa. Great zvenhau netsika kukosha St. Johani Nyanzvi yezvechitendero wemamonk, riri mumusha Poschupovo. Musi hwaro racho kuzivikanwa XIII remakore. History uye tsika Ryazan pamupendero yekudyidzana akachinja nyika uye basa yakakurumbira nyanduri Russian Sergeya Nemaeva Chokwadi, iye akaberekwa ari muzvikamu izvi. Mazuva ano, mune mumusha Konstantinovo ari miziyamu-kuchengeterwa kumunyori mukuru. Pano unogona kuona yemadzitateguru yavatezvara vabereki nyanduri, chikoro, chechi uye zvimwe zvinonakidza zvinhu. The vainyatsofarira the Ryazan dunhu - Background Derviz neimba, mumuzinda rakavakwa murongedzeri Fedora Shehtelya. France Its zvakanaka kuchengeta uye dziripo rokuongorora, mune nhasi utano ezvinhu vana. Pane ngano pamusoro kusimba mupfumi kushongedzwa yose nzvimbo yakabatana huru imba, asi zvino kutonga chokwadi yavo inoramba chete matongo yamatsime uye Park mumatunhu.

The yakakurumbira zvikuru Ryazan nharaunda?

Siyana uye kusimba yakanaka hunhu Ryazan Territory kunokwezva kuti nharaunda akawandisa revashanyi mumwaka yezororo. Picturesque nzvimbo pedo mvura ndiyo vakawanda mudzimba mazororo uye zvivako zvemitambo. Munharaunda iyi, nguva dzose inoshanyirwa chevarwere mitambo uye nemitambo yakasiyana-siyana. Ryazan Zvinofadza kushanya, uye rinokosha. The guta pacharo wakachena chaizvo uye zvakanaka inotarisirwa, dzimba ekare zvakachengetedzwa mumigwagwa, pane zvivezwa ano uye zvakasiyana-siyana varaidzo yokuitira. Interesting kushanyira uye veko mamiziyamu. Munzvimbo iyi Ndakaberekerwa uye akararama, kwete chete Sergei Yesenin. Vamwe vanhu vakakurumbira venyika Ryazan nharaunda: asi Academician Ivan Pavlov, Konstantin Tsiolkovsky, munyori Alexander Alexandrov, mutungamiri Mikhail Skobelev. Dzidza zvakawanda zvinonakidza zvinhu pamusoro nenhamba idzi, kushanya mamiziyamu uye kuratidzira munzvimbo.