How kuona sandara tsoka vomwana uye pazera chii zvinokwanisika kuita?

Nokuda rushoma dzavo, kurukutika kana zvakajairika nyanzvi kurukutika vanachiremba dzimwe nguva hauoni zviratidzo, izvo zvinogona kutaura nezvechirwere imwe mwana wacho. Chimwe chinhu - vabereki. Ivo nguva dzose kuteerera mashoko maduku chinogona kukonzera kuti kufunganya pamusoro hutano mwana. Naizvozvo, kana vabereki cherechedzai kuti tyisa mwana wavo gait, vanofanira kuziva sandara tsoka mwana wacho.

Flat - zvaka ...

Flatfoot deformation maitiro inonzi chemabhazi, izvo zvingava vachiberekwa kana vawana. Changing chimiro tsoka anobata transverse uye longitudinal nomumaberere aro - vakaburukira.

chirwere ichi iwayo akakurumbira. Navazhinji kunyunyuta kurwadziwa kumashure, mapfundo, tsandanyama, uye kuti angatova vanayo. Saka zvinokosha chaizvo kuti vabereki vave ruzivo pamusoro sei kuziva sandara tsoka mwana wacho.

mhando flatfoot

By yezvakaita deformation norutsoka yakakamurwa chepakutanga sandara, transverse uye longitudinal. Uye kana munhu Somuenzaniso, muchinjikwa sandara, hazvirevi kuti hazvina kuwana longitudinal kwenguva. mhando dzose flatfoot kuwirirana nemumwe.

Kubva zita, unogona kuita kunyatsova musoro mhedziso kuti muchinjikwa flatfoot kunoratidzwa uchisiya transverse chematenga norutsoka, uye longitudinal - longitudinal. Longitudinal sandara tsoka, akavapindurawo, zvinogona kukanganisa kukura tsoka dzake. Naizvozvo, kana munhu akachinja vanoshamwaridzana 39th shangu Kukura pamusoro rechi40, ipapo zvingava chikonzero zvivabatsire kune nyanzvi. Izvi zvinoshandawo kune munhu mukuru. Asi kuti kuona sandara tsoka yomwana, zvinhu zvishoma kupfuura kuoma.

On kwakabva chirwere ichi chinogona kukamurwa: vachiberekwa uye vawana. Get sandara tsoka nenzira ina:

1. Vachirwara poriyo. Side kunoita chirwere ichi - kuoma tsandanyama repasi gumbo uye netsoka, izvo zvinogona kukonzera mitezo flatfoot.
2. Kupwanya mapfupa tsoka kana neketani - mhosva wakapona flatfoot.
3. Vachirwara kusimba achiri mucheche. Kusimba inokanganisa pamusoro Kururama mwana mapfupa hurongwa, saka inogona chinokosha chinoita kuti rachitic sandara tsoka.
4. Kuwana zvakanaka shangu kana shangu dzakakwirira. Unorema varwere vane kunofambira mberi sandara tsoka - vakadzi. Nekuti kazhinji zvibayiro nyore uye nyaradzo nokuda kworunako.

Vachiberekwa sandara hariwanikwi chaizvo - 3 chete% nyaya.

Kukura chirwere

The mwero deformation norutsoka anogona kuona chete mazvikokota. Asi kuvapo chirwere pachavo, vabereki vanogona kuona vachiri padanho flatfoot.

The transverse sandara sezvo longitudinal, pane madhigirii matatu chirwere kukura. The dhigirii rokutanga kunoratidzwa munyoro zviratidzo uye nemaziso anenge kunyora nezvavo. Chikonzero kuenda chiremba kungava gumbo kuneta, kuzvimba, kuchinja gait, uye zvimwe zviratidzo yo chirwere. Kukura chirwere anogona kuipa kana hapana zvinoitwa kugadzirisa nayo. Naizvozvo, kuti kudzivisa migumisiro, zvinokosha kuona chiremba pakutanga zviratidzo.

At chinobata sandara?

Kunyange zvazvo sandarara pacharo sokuti zvakanaka chisingakuvadzi chirwere, zvinogona kuunza dambudziko kumurwere. Kana mwana anorwara, mamiriro ezvinhu zvakatoipa. The mbudzana haagoni chete abvunze zviratidzo uye zvinokunetsa, saka vabereki havazivi sei kurondedzera flat ari mwana 1 gore uye tinogona kuzviita zvachose?

Flat chokuita kusakara mwero zvetsandanyama nemapfupa hurongwa. Saka nokukurumidza isu richatanga nokukurumidza murwere akabatwa dambudziko mune remangwana. Uyezve, zvinoita kuti curvature pamusoro nomuzongoza, uye sezvo zvakaita kuti chidzoke kumusana marwadzo.

Flatfoot Varwere kazhinji pave zvavo maitiro gait chirwere chacho. Nokuda mutoro kuparadzirwa kukodzera pamusoro rutsoka, munhu anogona kuona marwadzo ari tsandanyama, mapfupa uye mapfundo. Kuvapo sandara tsoka uyewo zvarinoita paumbwe dzinonzi makomba, iro zera achaunza mamwe matambudziko muupenyu.

Zvinokonzera sandara tsoka muvana

Sezvo sandara somunhu vachiberekwa abnormality hariwanikwi, vabereki vanofanira kunyatsoongorora kuongorora avo zvinhu izvo zvinogona kukanganisa kwaro chitarisiko. Chikonzero pave sandara tsoka, mwana anogona:

• kufutisa;
• kusagadzikana, zvakasimba shangu;
• kushaya vhitamini D uye somugumisiro, kusimba;
• pasi mufambo;
• mutoro akaparadzirwa pamusoro tsoka sizvo;
• kukuvara norutsoka uchingodzikira gumbo.

Kuti tidzivise kukura chirwere vanofanira kutora chokudzivirira chiito, izvo haatarisiri unyanzvi. Bone, tsandanyama, uye nemarunda vana vaduku vanoda nguva zvakanaka kuwana kusimba. Panyaya iyi, basa vabereki ndiko kusika akanaka ezvinhu izvi.

Pazera ripi kuona sandara tsoka vana?

tsoka Flat chirwere zvakajairika pakati pavana vaduku. Kunyanya zvakajeka kuratidza zviratidzo chirwere mumakore 2-3. Naizvozvo, kazhinji vabereki vanonetseka kuti kutsanangura flat mwana 2 years?

Kutaura zvazviri, kuratidzwa zviratidzo sandara tsoka muvana pazera iri hazvifaniri kukonzera anokosha nezvokunetseka vabereki. Chokwadi chokuti mwana pakuzvarwa haasati vane mafupa. Mostly ayo marangwanda chinoumbwa shwashwa. Uye panguva chaiyo cartilages izvi kutanga kusimbisa, nomuti calcium, fluorine, phosphorus, etc.

Mumakore 2-3 chirongwa paumbwe skeletal hurongwa achiri panguva imwe zvenguva rwakazara. zvakawanda kana zvishoma vakakwana mapfupa rinenge ayo anotora makore 5-6 chete, ndipo apo unogona kuisa mwana wako zvakarurama zvawanikwa. Naizvozvo, kutsvaka mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti sei kurondedzera flat ari mwana 3 makore zvine musoro chete kana vaine sandara ndege-valgus wakarebesa norutsoka.

Flat tsoka muvana: sei kurondedzera?

Photos re pamusoro pomumbure, pamwe mufananidzo tsoka zvevana kashoma kukubatsira pachako kuisa yakarurama zvawanikwa. Saka, kana ukaona kuti mwana wako ane sandara tsoka, teerera maviri kwokunze zviratidzo chirwere:

• kanganisika gait;
• unhu kusakara shangu.

Sei kuziva kana pane sandara pamusoro mwana kufamba? Chinhu chokutanga unofanira kusimudza nokufungirana vabereki - clubfoot. By "splay" iri raireva chimiro kufamba, umo rutsoka panguva achifamba masokisi muAtlantic kunze. Izvi zvinoitika nokuti tsandanyama kurega mwana kufamba vakasununguka uye haagoni kuramba nzvimbo yaro yakarurama.

Uyewo zviripo achiteerera sei mwana akapfeka shangu. Kana vose shangu dzokupfeka akaremara, zvikurukuru, divi ravo womukati, inoratidza kwakarurama nzvimbo rutsoka kana achifamba.

Kana vabereki regai kumhanyira kutsvaka zano nyanzvi, unogona kushandisa nevakawanda nzira nokuda kutsunga flatfoot. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira kuparadzira rutsoka mwana mafuta ruomba ndokuisa chavangayeukwa chimedu chena mapepa. Kana notch pamusoro printout hakuna guru zvakakwana kana kwete zvachose, saka haisi chikonzero kurapwa nachiremba anokwanisa.

Chii chiremba kunotema flat tsoka vana?

Vabereki vakawanda vari kutsvaka ruzivo sei kuziva sandara tsoka yomwana nokungoti havazivi kuti ndizvo chii chiremba zvakakodzera kutsvaka zano. The chirwere kuti sandara tsoka vanogona kuisa chete Chiremba Wemabhonzo.

Kana kunyoresa vari vana veko wevana polyclinic vanofanira kupenda zvakadzama purogiramu kushanyira chiremba vachibatsira kuti gore upenyu rokutanga. Kazhinji, kushanya iri basa mwedzi 1,3,6 uye 12 kukambaira. Kana mwana anodzidza kufamba, vanachiremba vanoti kushanyira podiatrist kamwe pagore 1.

mabatiro

Zvichienderana Nezvekwakabva chirwere akatsunga uye nzira kunorapwa kwayo. Kana mwana akanga ari chaizvo chete 3% vane sandara tsoka chiri vachiberekwa chirwere, nokuchinja Maumbirwe rutsoka kuva akashandisa purasita anodyara. peya nomumwe mabhandeji aishanda kuti hapana mazuva anopfuura 10 pamwe kwavo kutsiviwa. Kana mwana anozvarwa aine zvakakomba flatfoot, kuti zvokurwara vachafanira kururamisa surgically.

Kana vawana flatfoot chimiro mamwe marapiro anoshandiswa, izvo zvinosanganisira:

• masaja;
• physiotherapy;
• vanotenda kurapa;

The chirwere kuti vawana flatfoot inogona kuisa chete pashure mwana rinosvika 5 nemakore saka kurapa kwokutanga ichi izwi haina kuitwa. Kana uchida kuchengetedza mwana kubva chirwere ichi, zvakanaka kutora matanho kuti chinangwa ichi.

vachibatsira shangu

Kana Wemabhonzo ichiri mutongo kuti mwana ane wakarebesa norutsoka, anofanira hazvo taurira kugadzwa kushandisa inokosha vachibatsira shangu.

Vabereki vakawanda kutenga shangu pasina chiremba mushonga chete nokuti funga izvozvo yakachengeteka vana. Asi ichi handizvo. Vachibatsira shangu uye makuru ari kurapwa mudziyo nokuda nokurapa flatfoot. Asi kupindura mubvunzo sei kuti ndeakaita sandara iri mwana, zuva rekuberekwa zvingareva kuti rutsoka rwake richiri kwayo okukura danho, hazvibviri. Uye sei unogona kurapa chirwere, riri chokwadi mwana haaiti? Hapana. Naizvozvo, vanachiremba vachibatsira dzinobvumirana kuti vachibatsira shangu mwana kusvika makore matatu ari zvachose kwete zvakakodzera.

Zvokudya sandara tsoka

Chokwadi, munhu anokosha kudya haangaiti kubatsira kubvisa sandara tsoka, asi nyanzvi vachiri zvakagadzira nezuva zvokudya munhu ane chirwere. budiriro iyi nechinangwa kuvandudza kubudirira kuchirapa zviyero nokuda kunokurumidza kuzoita murwere.

Nokuti vana vaduku zvakanakisisa zvokudya mukaka. Kana mwana ratova kutanga kudya "mukuru" zvokudya, zvakakosha nechokwadi kuti akapfuma mavhitaminzi uye zvicherwa. Akanyanya calcium, phosphorus, collagen uye vhitamini D. Vakawanda zvinhu izvi zvinowanikwa nomukaka zvigadzirwa (karusiyamu), hove (phosphorus, vhitamini E) uye aspic (collagen).

Kudzivirira sandara tsoka muvana

Kuti varege ashamisike sei kusarudza flat panguva mwana makore, zvakakwana kuchengeta nhamba mitemo nyore kuti chose haabatanidzi pangozi chirwere ichi.

Chinhu chinokosha munzvimbo zvakakodzera paumbwe hwomwana rutsoka anonyatsozivikanwa-vachiwirirana shangu. Aesthetics iyi nyaya kunofanira kuenda kumashure. Pakutanga mwana shangu vanofanira kuva akarurama kukura. No vanofanira kutenga mwana shangu "kukura" kana kuramba kupfeka shangu dzinenge itsva hama vakwegura kana nehanzvadzi, sezvo izvi zvingakonzera mutoro kuparadzirwa kukodzera pamusoro netsoka. Uye ichi ndicho sei tichasangana kuyeuka kuti mumwe zvezvinokonzera sandara tsoka.

Kana mwana asina zvokurapa zvairatidza kuti izvo zvakafanira kupfeka shangu kazhinji zvichiita, edza mbudzana nguva yangu raiita asina shangu. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya vana vane makore 1 kusvika 3 years. Kana rimwe gore vabereki vakwegura vachiri regai vachikoshesa kukoshesa zvakarurama gait mwana, vanotanga kunyatsotarisa kwaari kunyatsotevera kusvika 2 years. Naizvozvo mubvunzo sei kuti ndeakaita sandara iri mwana 2 makore, pane zvakawanda kupfuura vamwe.

Under dzinongoitika ezvinhu, hwomwana rutsoka chakaumbwa kupfuura kwakarurama. The pasi rinobuda mwana anofanira kuva zvakasiyana unaku - mvere, Mabhuku eBraille, dzemakwiringwindi uye nezvimwewo. Muzhizha unogona kufamba mwana shangu pauswa kana ivhu ruyamuro, uye munguva yechando ungashandisa chaidzo nepanhovo.