How kuwana simba mumamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana?

Muupenyu, dzimwe nguva pane mamiriro ezvinhu apo yaida kugadzirisa dambudziko chokuita sei kuwana simba, ndiko, kukosha chokuita Mapato basa uye nguva. Ichi mumuviri marongero kunokosha nokuti kunoita kuti uzive tsika zhinji. Somuenzaniso, zvinogona nyore kuverenga nguva iyo achaitwa akafanorongerwa pokuwanda kwebasa. Naiyewo rinotsanangura, kunanga, Chokwadi, chokupika pakubhadhara akasiyana injini. Pahwaro ukoshi ichi zvinogona tsunga Somuenzaniso, huni rakawanda. Ndiko, zvinokosha, zvose wefizikisi uye upfumi hwenyika. Naizvozvo, kuti chisarudzo penhau chokuita sei kuwana simba, rine mazano uye rinoshanda kukosha.

zvidzidzo

Conventionally, simba chikwata inogona rakakamurwa systemic uye non-systemic. Muchiitiko chokutanga, izvozvo watts or (W kana W) uye nhevedzano multiples uye submultiples, mazita zvakatuswa inoumbwa achiwedzera chivakashure kuti apa hwaro. Somuenzaniso, kilowatts - ndomumwe chiuru watts or. On muviri vanochiva chikwata ichi kuratidza basa rinofanira kuitwa panguva penguva. zvikuru kwose kwose vanonzi "horsepower" pakati asiri hurongwa dzakabatana. Izvi imhaka yokuti simba vakawanda womukati injini nhasi kunoyerwa muzvikamu izvi. Zvinotevera ukama pakati pavo - mumwe horsepower iri 735 watt nehafu. Kamwe takasarudza pamusoro vezvikwata umo kunoyerwa muviri parameter, kudavira mubvunzo sei kuwana simba wefizikisi uye Electronics.

Physics

Power mu Physics chokuita zvakananga nomumwe parameter rinokosha - basa. Somunhu zvakafanira chakarurama anoshanda nguva. Zvazvakadaro, simba inogona pakutsvaga basa rinoitwa kuti imwe nguva. Nokudaro nzira nokuti pakuverenga simba, riri sezvinotevera: N = A / t. In yemaitiro ichi, zvinotevera notation: N - simba vezvikwata munyika, A - basa, akayera mu joules, t - nguva seconds. Saka, A rinoratidza zvaida mari basa, uye N rinoratidza kuti chikamu chacho, kuti kuitwa pamusoro yose, kuti nguva kuti pamusoro penguva t.

magetsi ouinjiniya

In magetsi engineering, kusiyana wefizikisi, zvose zviri nyore zvikuru. Vose vari dzidziso uye tsika. Tichingotarisa, ndiye parameter pakutsvaga zvibereko chaizvo tsika pakati kuitika uye voltage. Kureva nzira iri P = U * I. apo P - isimba vose zvakafanana wattage. U - voltage, akayera mu volts, uye ini - kuitika mu amperes. The yemaitiro iri pasi nokudenga, kuti anopiwa mashoko chinoshanda vose DC uye AC. Narwo unogona huwandu simba nyore kuti chero mudziyo. Uyezve, pamaitiro, chete mudziyo mumwe - the mita. Chokutanga, yakafanana nezviyero rinotsanangura voltage, uye ipapo Serial - uno. Kazhinji, izvi nenzira unogona kuwana mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti sei kuwana simba injini. Nerumwe, kuverengwa tinogona kushanda wattmeter. Asi zvokushandisa ichi Kuyerwa inodhura kwazvo, nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, hazvina asi kwakapararira. Asi multimeters vatova chikamu hwedu uye zuva nezuva vari kuwedzera kushandiswa. Vanewo pakawanda kwazvo chinosiyanisa kuzorwa dzimwe mano, izvo chaizvo specialized.

pfupiso

Nyaya unobatsira kupindura mubvunzo sei kuwana simba wefizikisi uye magetsi mapurani. Zvinobatsira, ari zvemagetsi Izvi anoisa nyore zvikuru kuziva. Asi kana uchida nokushandisa ano hwokugadzira nzira vanogona kugadzirisa chero basa, mune chero bhora.