Huru rwizi muna Murom. Features mvura bheseni pakati Oka

River Murom captivates norunako rwaro uye wakajeka. Ndiyo nzvimbo akakwana apo iwe chokutyira nemhuri yako kana neshamwari, uyewo kubudirira hove. Panobva Oka iri mune rimwe kumatunhu Russia - Oryol. Muruwa Kaluga kwake nokukurumidza zvakakwana, pemahombekombe vari pamawere chaizvo, uye upamhi rwizi chakanyanya kuderera. Uyezve nomurwizi, nokuda kutenderera kumabvazuva, iro aqueous rukova mumupata avamba nokukurumidza richikura. Moscow kwatova pedyo nomuganhu anogona kuonekwa kuti upamhi Oka riri 200 m, udzamu kusvika 2 metres. Ndiyo muromo Moscow River, iyo inoyerera mariri pedo Kolomna.

guta Moore

Guta huru muruwa Murom - Moore. Map of Russia rinonyatsoratidza kuti muzinda pamire mumwe pamahombekombe Oka River. Ndiye mumwe mukuru nemisha munyika. About Moore emakore vakashanduka akasiyana-siyana nyaya, ngano. Iti, nei guta rainzi kuti nzira, zvisingaiti, nokuti Mabviro ezwi zita harizivikanwi nanhasi. Anofungidzirwa, sezvo rudzi rakanzi, uyo akararama mazana emakore mashoma apfuura mundima ino.

Panguva iyoyo, muduku chaiko mutakurwi motokari anouya Moore. Oka River inobatsira kuti kutakura-siyana nhumbi kakawanda.

Features ane kuitika

The mvura inotanga mumusha Oleksandrivka. Pano zvakasiyana zvishoma mumupata paupamhi. Oka runoyerera kutanga kuchamhembe, unobva pamwe Orlik, ipapo Upoy. Munzvimbo batanidzo pamwe Ugroy kuti unopinza majana nenzira easterly divi. Uye pashure chinhambwe zvakare kwaanoda kuchamhembe. Pedyo nomusha Protvino nokuita Nemikwidza kumabvazuva.

Kuenda mberi guta Moore, Oka River, inoyerera kuburikidza uye Serpukhov Stupino, ndiwo muganhu pakati zviviri: kuti Tula uye Moscow. Kubatanidzwa nomumwe muna Kolomna kuna Moscow River, izvozvo inoyerera kumaodzanyemba.

Ukatora mirayiridzo kuyerera kakawanda, kupatsanura rwoga nzvimbo dzinoverengeka Oka pakupedzisira runoyerera kupinda Volga rwizi pedyo Nizhny Novgorod.

Zvinoitwa mvura iyerere

Oka kureba 1400 km bheseni nzvimbo - 254 zviuru km ^2. Riri mune European chikamu Russian Federation. It ane mapazi akawanda uye oxbows. chitubu Last Kazhinji kana yaoma kana akazara mvura uye vashoma. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo parwizi muna Murom anoshumira kutarisana muganhu kwemasango uye steppes.

Oka glaciation kunoitika muna December, buri - muna April uye March. Kana tsime nenzizi (okupedzisira 40), mvura pamwero kunowedzera kanoverengeka, richisvika 12 m. Mafashamo pamusoro rwizi rinovapo hapana kupfuura mwedzi miviri. Panguva ino, Ziso Anokwanisa teura mafashamu mubani kwemazana mamita. Nokuda okunze muzhizha mvura pamwero yakaderera, dzimwe nguva kunyange Aitsoropodza, asi pashure madzvotsvotsvo, iye gwa shure.

Oka, izvo hakusi vokupedzisira kureba kwayo, kudada nemisha yaro, kunyanya muguta Moore. Rwizi chikafu pachivande, mvura uye chando mvura.

Flora uye fauna of

Muromo norwizi Murom ndiye Volga, saka nemiti uye fauna of dzenzizi izvi dzinenge indistinguishable. Chero wehove angati kuti ndicho kwemarudzi pano vari knot, bream, knot, roach uye nevamwe. Dzimwe nguva unogona kuwana Sturgeon, sabrefish. Nokuda wastewater kuti vanogara kuwira murwizi, nhamba hove ipfupi.

River muna Murom, zvakananga floodplain kwayo, zvikuru akapfuma anezvimiti, miti. On dzarwo kukura mhando izvi zvinomera akafanana petsanga, the willow, pickerel. Panewo kakawanda zopnika, cornflower uye AND tulip. Oka pamahombekombe mune dzimwe nzvimbo yakafukidzwa mumasango uye masango. Kuti vachengete nzvimbo dzose idzi dzakanaka uye sparse uswa, Reserve rakavambwa. Mariri kurarama makava, bison, Elk. Chakajeka vamiririri shiri dziri hawks, Grouse, capercaillie.

ikoroji

Ndezvipi rwizi muna Murom kunokosha gang? Oka! Zvisinei, ayo zvipenyu nezvakazvipoteredza kwemaonerwo achangopfuura makore kutambura nezvinetso zvakakomba. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo mvura Oka aida chete zvemafoni kushandiswa. Somuenzaniso, muna Spassk Ryazan nharaunda hydrologists, kuitisa basa rinokosha, takaona kuti chikamu ichi kupfuura yakasviba uye inonyadzisa mararamiro zvachose. Panyaya iyi, kwainyanya yakasviba ndiyo muromo norwizi kwainobva dzakawanda dzakasiyana-siyana nemarara uye nemakemikari.

Volga - Oka estuary

Rimwe remasangano nzizi kwakaitwa nyika - Volga. Rinotaura 4 uye 11 kumatunhu reRepublic. Zviri norwizi mudziyo wokushambidzira kweGungwa reCaspian. zita raro rinobva necheSalvic shoko "nyoro" kana "vologa". Rinodya nokuda kunyunguduka chando, chando uye pasi. Mafashamo rinowanikwa muchirimo uye chirimo mwedzi, kazhinji April-June. In yechando uye chirimo rwizi kunoratidzwa mvura pasi ari kuwa - mafashamo duku nokuda mvura. The mvura pamwero fluctuates nguva dzose. Munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana rwizi kudzika zvinosiyana zvikuru. Pashure kuvakwa madhamu uye paumbwe reservoirs anoverengeka dzinoyerera kubva kurwizi chaiko kwave kunyatsopera.

River Murom akafuma kwazvo zhinji mhando hove, kunyanya Pike-knot, Pike, bream, Ide, neKubhi uye zvakafanana. D. Nokuda kwayo guru rechibharo Oka vaiona renguva parukova runoyerera. Munharaunda iri pedyo vari riri nzvimbo uye nezvigadziko, misha zororo nekwevanorwa pfungwa. Valley enchants nokuda kwayo masango, nemipaini mumasango uye Birch. Mvura zvakakwana tsamwa, mune dzimwe nzvimbo norwizi zvasvika kuerera velocity 0.5 m / s. mafungu Small kusuka zvitadzo zvose chinowanikwa nenzira yavo; nemavhinga nevhu uye makwenzi pamahombekombe, Miro, boulders, namabwe.