ICD: osteochondrosis. chirwere uye tsananguro Code

zvirwere zvose uye chirwere kuitika muvanhu, rakanyorwa International kupatsanura kwezvirwere - ICD-10. Ndicho zvikuru ano, 10th okugadziridza, inoitiswa World Health Organization uye rakurudzira kushandiswa muna Russia muna 1999. Zviri chikamu chinokosha kusanganisira zvirwere zviri zvetsandanyama nemapfupa hurongwa. A musana pathologies dzinoratidzwa chetsinga zviratidzo uye maronda pfupa uye akapfava zvinyama vanozivikanwa mune subsection "Dorsopathies". zvirwere zvakadai inoverengwa kubva 40 fung kusvika 54 fung nyaya yacho ICD. Osteochondrosis anotora ndiyo imwe nzvimbo - M42. Similar chinopedza pezvakaitwa kuitikawo Spondylopathy (M45-M49), dorsalgia (M54), osteopathy (M86-M90) uye chondropathy (M91-M94).

Sei International kupatsanura pakati Zvirwere

hurongwa kwakadaro yambokurukurwa noutano nenyanzvi kuti ironge mashoko pamusoro zvivanakire murwere uye kudzivirira kuti mashoko. Pashure bumbiro kuti unotsiva mepu iri nechirwere, yaizivikanwa chete vanachiremba. The Coding zvirwere zvinosanganisira tsamba uye kusanganiswa izita. Uye hosha mapoka mapoka maererano hunhu hwavo. Asi kwete chirwere ose ane pachake bumbiro ICD kwayo. Low musana marwadzo Somuenzaniso, rinoreva boka uye Classified dorsopathies Code M42. Asi dzakasiyana-siyana uye chinopedza-dystrophic pezvakaitwa pamusoro musana kungaratidzwa nezvimwe tsamba Codes. Saka, kuona zvakakodzera zvikuru kurapwa zvinoda kuongororwa zvakarurama.

chirwere

Osteoarthritis anoita zvakarurama chirwere chiremba pahwaro kuongorora chaiyo. Zvakakosha kuziva zvakarurama. Shure zvose, izvi zvinoenderana kubudirira kurapwa. Usati zvisimbiswe nechirwere maererano ICD "osteochondrosis", zvakakodzera kudzivirira kubata vamwe zvirwere: pathologies etsvo kana ura, zvinotyisa makuvaro chinopedza pezvakaitwa mu mapfupa. Saka, munhoroondo kwete chete murwere akanyora chichemo, mavambo chirwere, migumisiro yacho ongororo. It inorangarira yezvakaita chirwere, ayo chikuva, kunyanya kurwadziwa, musana mufambo, kuvapo chetsinga zvirwere. Kuti tizive hunhu zvokurwara, X-ray Kuongorora rinoitwa, kombiyuta uye rinobva resonance tomography. Chete pashure kuti murwere itungamirirwe imwe ICD yekubvuma.

Osteochondrosis: Zvinokonzera

chirwere ichi makore 10 apfuura kwakaitika ainyanya pashure pemakore 45. Asi ikozvino chirwere chakadai chakaitwa, kunyange vechiduku uye kuyaruka. Izvi imhaka munhu ndakagara mararamiro uye chitandadzo midziyo. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, kuti musana corset tsandanyama simba akatsivama mamiriro. Somugumisiro chichiwedzera mutoro mavhiri dzinotanga kuputsa. Zvikonzero nekukudziridza yakaderera musana marwadzo, ICD-10 haatori kupinda nyaya, asi vanachiremba vanofanira kuona kuti kusarudza nzira yakarurama pakurapwa. Sei kunogonawo kuva pasi musana marwadzo:

• nokuda munhu ndakagara mararamiro;
• huru chaiko mutoro, simudza pakurema;
• musana zvinokuvadza ;
• zera-ukama kuchinja pfupa tishu;
• enhaka kubatwa.

Ndiani sei chirwere

Osteochondrosis muna ICD akaitira boka dorsopathies, kureva chinopedza pezvakaitwa ari nomuzongoza. Saka kumboda nayo kubatwa vakwegura. Vane, somugumisiro kuderera kuti muviri uye kufamba kweropa, zvinyama Urume uye anorasikirwa zvokudya zvavo uye vanotanga kuputsa. Asi uyewo akawana chirwere pane muduku zera. Pangozi vari vatambi, vemikova uye vose vanoona kwakawedzera panyama mutoro. Mavhiri kutambura kubva ndakagara mararamiro vanoita hofisi, vatyairi, seamstresses, uye vamiririri dzimwe ounyanzvi hwokugadzira.

Zviratidzo chemajoini

Disc kuparadza kunokonzera shure marwadzo uye dzisina kufamba. Ndivo zviratidzo chikuru chinonzi osteoarthritis. Marwadzo anogona kuva rinorema kana achirwadza zvingaitika intermittently pashure muviri kana kwenguva refu. Asi chinopedza pezvakaitwa kukanganisa mumavhiri. Kudzikira nzvimbo pakati vertebrae hunokonzera kusunga pamusoro etsinga midzi. Izvi zvinokonzera chetsinga zviratidzo, zvichienderana localization chirwere.

vaichengeta Zviratidzo kwakadaro osteochondrosis pamusoro lumbar:

• marwadzo zvichiratidza kuti gumbo;
• Kuvhiringidza of pelvic zvomukati;
• chiveve, tingling manzwiro kana tingling;
• gumbo chinyamunhari chinorwadza tsandanyama simba;
• muna Muzviitiko zvakaipisisa, kurasikirwa manzwiro hwapedyo akaderera muviri dzomuviri.

Kana akarova nokuda remuromo nomuzongoza, mamiriro acho ezvinhu kuipa, nekuti panzvimbo ino mune midziyo kuti zvokudya uropi uye tsinga kuti nhengo pamwe nomuviri. Zvadaro unogona kuva kurwadziwa mumusoro, incoordination, kurasikirwa ndangariro, chiratidzo uye kunzwa, kakawanda dzungu uye kufenda.

Zviratidzo chinopedza Disc chirwere vari chokuita kweropa. Ndiwo kurasikirwa kupomba, zvinovhiringidza mubasa zvomukati, kumanikidza nokufamba. Kana maona zviratidzo izvi vanofanira firimu kune zvakarurama zvokuongorora maererano ICD-10.

osteochondrosis: pavaipfuura budiriro

Zvakaipira chirwere ichi ndechokuti panguva kutanga kwekupwanyiwa munhu haagoni kufuratira diki marwadzo uye akavarambidza kufamba. Ndipo apo chirwere chinonyanya nyore isingarapiki. Asi kakawanda, varwere kuenda kwachiremba, kana kuchinja vava kusingarapiki. ICD osteochondrosis zvinoreva chinopedza zvirwere. Anoenda mumatanho matatu:

• wokutanga Disc neerekitironi rinotanga kurasikirwa mvura uye makatsemuka aonekwa fibrous mhete, zvishoma nezvishoma zvinoderedza nzvimbo pakati vertebrae;
• kechipiri Danho pane kurwadziwa kumashure, kungava anzwike munguva inofamba iri crunch nokuda convergence ari vertebrae;
• Wechitatu Danho kunoratidzwa kurwadziwa kwete nomuzongoza asiwo wamativi, uye dzimwe nhengo zvinogona kuchengetwa misha iri vertebrae uye kusunga etsinga nemidzi;
• wokupedzisira padariro kusimukira zvakakomba yematambudziko, kurasikirwa musana mufambo.

Mhando zvirwere

ICD-10 osteochondrosis dzinoiswa maererano chaizvo okukura:

• Youth - M42.0;
• Adult osteochondrosis - M42.1;
• osteochondrosis kutaurwa - M42.9.

Asi zvinozivikanwa kunyanya yakasiyana kupatsanura chirwere - yawo localization. In Muzviitiko zvakaipisisa, kana kumhanya chinopedza pezvakaitwa inowanzobvunzwa chirwere osteochondrosis umo vakashamiswa discs zhinji uye rwakapoteredza tishu. Asi kakawanda hosha rinowanikwa mune mumwe nomuzongoza.

• Remuromo osteochondrosis ICD rinozivisa yoga boka M42.2. Asi ichi ndicho chimiro chirwere. It remuromo nomuzongoza kakawanda sei nokuda kwayo famba uye munjodzi.
• Thoracal osteochondrosis isingawanzowanikwi. The vertebrae munharaunda iyi mberi rinotsigirwa mbabvu. Saka, kuwedzera akawana chirwere kuti "remuromo-thoracal osteochondrosis" - MKB42.3.
• Zvikuru wakajairika kuparadzwa disks iri lumbar nharaunda. Panguva ino, vertebrae uye discs angakudzivisai rinorema kwazvo mutoro, kunyanya ndakagara mararamiro kana uremu kusimuka. Oga oga sezvo lumbosacral osteochondrosis, kunyange hapana sacrum Zvifambiso uye kuparadza pachavo akafumura vertebrae uye dzakapoteredza nyoro munyama.

matambudziko anoitika chemajoini

ICD osteochondrosis voga chaiyo chikamu, asi vanachiremba vakawanda havana funga izvozvo yoga chirwere. Pashure pezvose, kana kutanga chinopedza pezvakaitwa vari denderedzwa, ivo huchachinja dzakapoteredza zvinyama: vertebrae, tsandanyama nemarunda. Naizvozvo, kuti nokukurumidza kubatana osteochondrosis herniated disks, spondylolisthesis, protrusion, chearthritis pezvisungo zvenguvo vertebrae, uye zvimwe zvirwere.