Inoda kufunga lacrimal Canal vachangoberekwa sezvo kurapa nokuda dacryocystitis

Zvikuru chirwere nevakawanda vacheche pane dacryocystitis, izvo zviri kukonzerwa mhingaidzo pakati misodzi mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka. chirwere ichi, maererano nenhamba, pane vane 2-5% kwevacheche. Zvinokukonzera uye kurapwa urongwa dacryocystitis zvakanaka kunzwisisa. Kwaiwanzoitwa lacrimal mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka intubation mu nechirwere uye kurapwa zvirwere.

Zvinokonzera chirwere

Kuti tinzwisise mhaka chirwere, zvinokosha kuyeuka anatomi ziso. The nemamiriro ziso riri chaizvo kunzwisisa. Nokuti kushanda hurongwa inoita basa rinokosha kukuvara mvura. Kubvarura akaumba ari lacrimal shwanu, rinoshanda nokuti ichinyongovedza ari cornea uye conjunctiva. Lacrimal mvura kubva ziso kunopiwa lacrimal anotenderera. Izvi zvinosanganisira peya lacrimal pfungwa, peya misodzi ducts, lacrimal zai uye ndichichema-nasal Canal. Lacrimal mvura runoyerera napakati mugero panzvimbo dzapasi chikamu turbinate, apo runopwa. Dacryocystitis kunoitika apo connective zvinyama Kamudzira haina atrophied asati aberekwa. Kamudzira Kanoita neVadzidzi Líquido mvura iri misodzi mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka. Kana haadimbuki pashure wokutanga kufema kana ndichichema mwana, saka pane kuzara uye vasingadzoreki lachrymal ndima. Somugumisiro, chikonzero chiri nyonganyonga dacryocystitis lacrimation, uye kupinda chirwere yechipiri.

kiriniki dacryocystitis

Chisingarambiki mangwanani zviratidzo dacryocystitis ari mucheche vari kuzvimba romukati kukona ziso, kuparadzana muco-purulent kugutsikana, Kuwanikwa slezostoyaniya uye zvishoma kubvambura. Dzimwe nguva pane akatsvuka pakati conjunctiva. Asi chikuru, pakiriniki iri chirwere ndiye rakawedzera yakawanda purulent secretions kubva lacrimal pfungwa apo kudzvanya pamusoro fungidziro ari lacrimal zai.

Zvinokurudzirwa kuzosimbisa chirwere kollargolovuyu kuti Mharidzo ( West). Zvakakodzera kuchadonha kupinda meso 1 kuderera 3% mhinduro imwe colloid sirivha. Akaiswa munzvimbo nasal ndima donje tambo. Kana mushure maminitsi mashanu chibani ingi zvisaririra zviri kuoneka, yakatarwa zvakanaka mharidzo. The zvakanaka mharidzo anogona kutaura uye kana mushure instillation conjunctival Collargol anouya kuvhenekerwa mukati maminitsi matatu. Mwana asingadi kutambura dacryocystitis, zvinokosha kusiyanisa mamiriro ayo zvimwe zvirwere. nguva kuwedzera staining chibani kuti maminitsi 20 vachitaura pamusoro kunonoka mharidzo, maminitsi anopfuura 20 - pamusoro akaipa mharidzo. Kana mugumisiro lacrimonasal yokuenzanisira akaipa, zvino ichi kunosimbisa chirwere kuti dacryocystitis.

For chisingaperi dacryocystitis dzinoyerera mamirire hune purulent zvinoerera secretions, kunyanya pashure mwana hope.

Kamwe chirwere, kurapwa vanofanira kutanga pakarepo sezvo dacryocystitis matambudziko ngozi - phlegmon of lacrimal zai, kukura fistulas. Ungafanira kubvarura mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka inoda kufunga.

pakurapa chirwere

Marapirwo chinotanga masaja. Baby masaja zvinoitwa nemaoko akachena. Forefinger yakabereka jerky kufamba womukati pamucheto ziso yakachekwa (fungidziro misodzi pfungwa) achitevedza nasolacrimal mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka kuti mhino mapapiro. Finger kufanana embryo aida kuputsa firimu pasi kumusoro kumanikidzwa mugwara.

• Svinai zviri lacrimal zai, bvisa nayo ine chena donje swab.
• Donhwe mhinduro furatsillina 1: 5000 mukuona.
• Tiite masaja munzvimbo lacrimal zai jerky kufamba kusvika 10 nguva kubva kumusoro kusvika pasi.
• Kuita instillation donhwe levomitsetina 0.25% mhinduro kana vitabakta
• To kwiza 5-6 kanomwe pazuva.

Kana masaja maviri kusvika nhatu zvikasashanda, kwete Kamudzira anoputsa, uye kurega kunotanga vanoponeswa, zvinokosha kugadzirisa nyaya inoda kufunga misodzi mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka. kupindira ichi zvokurapa zvinoitwa muhofisi imwe ophthalmologist wacho, kunyanya munguva makore maviri mitatu. Inoda kufunga kuti misodzi ducts vari vacheche vanofanira chete kuva ruzivo nyanzvi.

Inoda kufunga lacrimal Canal rinoitwa pasi omunzvimbo yokutindivadza, mwana zvakasimba akaputirwa. Achishandisa conical Yatanga Kuongorora Sichel, sezvo zviduku akaedzwa misodzi pfungwa uye tubules. Uyezve vachiongorora Bowman pasa kupinda nasolacrimal mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka membrane. Mushure achirova-rova ziso ikabereka, gwara yasukwa ane disinfectant mhinduro.

Home, vabereki vanofanira kuramba kuita masaja kudzivirira dzokororo, kunoviga disinfectant uye vhitamini anodonhedza (1 donhwe floksal 1 nguva zuva nezuva kwemazuva 7) uye neapo kuratidza mwana mazvikokota. A apiwa intubation pamusoro lacrimal mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka kunodiwa.

Dacryocystitis - neonatal chirwere, izvo kurapwa zvakakodzera. Time aipedza kurapwa kunotungamirira kuti apedzise kuzoita mwana.