Interesting chokuita South America. Nature South America

South America - mukondinendi vazhinji siyana okunze munyika dzine, izvo inogarwa gumi inoti. Mumwe nomumwe izvi noutano dzakasiyana Tsika dzavo, uye zvakare Anozvirumbidza ane runako. Nature South America mupfumi uye siyana, izvo kunokwezva vashanyi vakawanda kuti kondinendi, pamwe kujairika mapurani Argentina, uye nhaka pakati vaInca kuPeru uye Chile, uye akakurumbira nokutamba haradhi muBrazil. Chii Zvinofadza kuziva zvikamu izvi?

rwokuzvarwa Cuba

Tanga nyora zvimwe zvinonakidza zvinhu pamusoro South America inomira pamwe nemamwe zvakasikwa. Somuenzaniso, pano ndicho yakakurumbira yechiedza rwokuzvarwa mavambo. Kunyange iye zvino, kana dzidziso yegungwa uye gungwa kuenda zvakasiyana, vafambisi munyika yose vanoziva maonero dzemabota Itsalko. It riri pamahombekombe uye ichibuda zviuru zviviri mamita. Saka yakakurumbira yaiva Itsalko pamusana kuputika basa. Ose maminitsi masere kuti weruwa yose vakanzwa nokuomba kubva pasi, mushure izvo mwena iri pamusoro kokubuda dzoutsi. Ivo vachikura mamita mazana matatu kusvika kudenga, kusvikira kunze rinoputika akadurura dhaka wakaumbwa. Kuputika kwacho haana kumbochinja mazana maviri nemakore. The zvinoorora Ukuru uye vakadaro kujairika zvinhu kuti South American rinoputika Itsalko yakavimbika chero ekunze uye nguva zuva. Uyezve, iyi ndiyo nzvimbo kunokwezva vashanyi.

Mugwenga driest munyika

Kure negungwa mvura South America anosanganisira pool rimwe yakakurumbira nzizi munyika - mashoko Amazon. Kunyange zvakadaro, pane ari kondinendi, zvikurukuru kuchizvivanza dzinopisa dondo, uye dzisinganayi nzvimbo. Nhoroondo-wokuisira ndiye Desert Atacama. Ndicho driest nzvimbo panyika. Kudoma zvinofadza chokuita South America, musakanganwa Atacama. Mugwenga, riri nechokuchamhembe Chile, kunayisa asina kwemazana emakore mana. Masayendisiti chaizvo wakaiswa nguva kubva 1570 kusvika 1971. Mumakumi emakore achangopfuura, asi kune kunonaya, asi nhamba yavo isingasviki millimeter. Humidity munharaunda murenje riri razero. Ndokusaka makomo emo, pasinei runoshamisa kureba zviuru zvinomwe metres, zvachose isina echando pamusoro. Zvisinei, pane nemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu. Muna May 2010, pakarepo akatanga chando, snowdrifts akafukidza maguta ose pedyo. Urban kwezvivako akarega basa nokuda yenjodzi, uye vana vakaona chando kokutanga muupenyu hwangu.

rufu mutambo

Vaya akatakurirwa zvinofadza chokuita South America uye tsika dzaro, haagoni asi kuziva pamusoro zvaishamisa Zuva Revakafa - Dia a de los Muertos. Uyu mutambo wegore yakatsaurirwa vakafa. Zvinozivikanwa kuti vanhu veko Vaipemberera Day vakafa zviuru zvitatu akapfuura, izvo zvinoita kuti kwete chete dzinonakidza, asiwo kupfuura kare vanhu vakajaira mhemberero. Chiitiko chokuita tsika vaAztec, vainamata mwarikadzi Mictecacihuatl, aidzivirira paSheori. Munguva idzodzo dzekare, kupemberera akatora pemavhiki uye chakaitika muzhizha, kunyanya panguva, chaiwo zvezvinotaurwa iyo harizivikanwi. Conquistadors kubva Spain vakazodzingwa zuva muna November, kuti mukukunda kwaiva kuchikonzerwa neZuva reVasande Vose, asi mazororo zvakasiyana, uye pakati pavo havana kuita. Pazuva November rokutanga, Akasarudza kuyeuka vana, uye wechipiri - vakuru. Nokuda yakasiyana zvachose ukama rufu (zvinonzi vaidavira kuti vakafa vanofara uye akatumwa munyika, umo zviri nani pane zvakanga muupenyu hwake) mazororo haana tsaona hunhu. Mukupesana, mazuva aya Carnival pamwe zvetsika yakajeka masikirwo kuti anotendeuka vachipemberera pakufamba marangwanda.

tara nyanza

On Pachitsuwa Trinidad, riri pedyo nemhenderekedzo Venezuela, ndiko kujairika muviri mvura. Zvinonzi dzinoratidzwa ruvara dema uye rakasiyana nemamwe sezvamunoita. Kure negungwa mvura South America, uye zvirokwazvo nemvura iri kwakajairika mupfungwa, kuita naro havasi. Asi, afanane dzinongoitika Asphalt pagungwa. Mafungu akaumbwa bhitumini makumi mana kubva muzana nevhu - ari matatu uye chete mumwe makumi matatu - kubva mvura munyu. Zviri chikuru chaivo dura Asphalt munyika. The veko mukamupa zita dziva tara. Kujairika kudzika dura ndiyo masere nemaviri metres, uye nharaunda - hectares makumi mana nemashanu. Namazvo parameters aro ndokunyarara hatizvizivi masayendisiti, kunyange havaregi kushanda kwake pakudzidza. The pemvura akafuka gobvu Asphalt goko rwakasimba chaizvo zvokuti unogona kufamba pairi. Asi zviri nani kuti tidaro kufanira; kubva pasi uye ipapo kudzura matema rwesarufa dioxide, achibvambura tara firimu. Kwemakore, Lake ari kungoramba Inofadza imire pamahombekombe chacho.

Kugadzirwa Panama

On ino yakafanira dzisiri zhinji. Somuenzaniso, kuwanikwa America - the kubudirira haana Columbus uye Magellan. Zvakafanana nezvinhu kondinendi zita hwokumusoro kunotungamirira zvikanganiso. Zvinovadadira mazita chokuita Panama. ngowani ichi chaizvoizvo yagadzirwa kuSouth America. Ndizvo zvakaitika harisi muPanama. Tega nayo kuEcuador uye vachiri kubereka ikoko. Mukutanga ramakumi remakore, ngowani akava akakurumbira uye dzetsika dzemagariro ose fashionista. The zita Rinobatanidzwa ne nyika kuburikidza iyo aivigirwa kuchamhembe uye kuEurope. Unoda inokosha chisingawanzowaniki womuchindwe faibha kusika Panama, iyo zvino weaved noruoko.

kujairika mazita

Interesting chokuita South America uye nedebwe mune mazita womunharaunda inoti. Somuenzaniso, nyika Venezuela. zita kwayo chikwereti Vespucci. Akazoona kwete chete kuwanikwa ekuAmerica, asi vakaonawo pamhenderekedzo yacho dzimba Kwataigara uyo akayeuka Kumufambisi Wechikepe mururimi guta rake - Venice. In wake rukudzo, uye iye vaimudana kwavari rakashama nyika. Kokutanga zita iri raishandiswa pamepu kare navatanhatu remakore. Chimwe dzinonakidza zita - Ecuador. Kudzidza uye rondedzero America aishingaira inoitiswa conquistadors, uye saka kazhinji vane mazita Spanish hunhu. Uye Ecuador mududziro shoko rinoreva "ikweta" uye rine chokuita nzvimbo yomugariro ehurumende zvakananga.