International Day nokuti Kushivirira: isu tose zvakasiyana, asi ndichiri kuremekedza mumwe

On the Pasi musha vemarudzi mazhinji. dzinza rimwe nerimwe rine tsika yayo, tsika, zvitendero, mazano pamusoro apo sei uye unofanira kushanda, dzikama kuvaka upenyu hwemhuri uye kurera vana. Zvinosuruvarisa, haasi munhu wose anonzwisisa kuti zvinokosha kuti kushivirira vamwe. Uye kazhinji pane nharo, kusanzwisisana pakati nhengo chete rudzi, uye dzimwe nguva zvakakomba kurwisana.

kubvumidza nyaya hanya kuti UN, saka muna 1995, panguva pfungwa UNESCO chakatangwa neInternational Zuva Kushivirira.

Chii shiviriro?

Under kubvumidza raireva kubvuma chokwadi chokuti nyika yakatipoteredza iri siyana, uye nhengo dzose munzanga dzakasiyana kuratidza kwavo munhu akazvimiririra. Anoshivirira Munhu haamanikidzwi kuti aizvideredza asi rinofanira dzidzisa pachavo kushivirira atinoitwa nevamwe, kuremekedzwa kwekodzero dzavanhu nerusununguko.

Kushivirira (nemamwe mazwi - shiviriro) rinowanikwa pamusoro pehurumende sandara, panguva vanhu hwezuva nezuva, uye chakaumbwa somugumisiro kurovedza uye dzidzo. Legislative miviri vanokurudzirwa kuva zvikwereti, kwakavakirwa nenheyo kururamisira uye kusasarura, vanoremekedza kwemitemo, matare uye Maitiro uye administrative mitemo.

On mhuri uye munharaunda kushivirira achiratidzwa kuremekedzana. Kana zvakakodzera, kuti munhu kana boka revanhu vakakokwa magariro uye pamutemo kuchengetedzwa.

Kana pasocial boka haaratidzi achishivirira kuti vamiririri mamwe marudzi, madzinza, zvitendero, kunoita ruvengo uye kuvengana, chinhu chokuita nenzanga akadaro haagoni zvaitombova.

Kushivirira anofanira vakadzidza kubva pauduku, saka UN inotsigira kukura uye Implementation zvirongwa zvedzidzo pamusoro achishivirira pakati pevechiduku. Zvinokurudzirwa kutanga kudzidzisa ane tsananguro kuti mwana pachake kodzero yake uye rusununguko, ipapo mudzidzi kunoita kuti kunzwisisa kuti vanhu vose vakaenzana. Pamwe chete dzidzo wokubvumira rinoitwa Kudzivirira mhirizhonga pa National, kwemadzinza uye zvavanotenda.

zororo zviitiko

International Day nokuti Kushivirira rinopembererwa gore musi 16 November. Padzimbahwe United Nations Themed yezororo "Tiri chimwe mhuri: kudzidzisa vana vedu kuti nyika yakachengeteka zvikuru."

At padanho wehurumende yezororo rinopembererwa muzvikoro, kindergartens, pashure-chikoro masangano. Makwikwi, okudhindira, dyidzana mitambo, mitambo makwikwi. Kusiyana zviitiko dzimwe mazuva, November 16, vadzidzisi Kusimbisa kukosha vana kuti shamwari, kuremekedza uye kunzwisisa mumwe. Kana boka kana boka mudzidzi vamiririri mamwe marudzi, izvozvo haakuvadzi, kusimbisa musiyano yake maitiro, matauriro, tsika, pfungwa. Izvi zvinoshandawo vana vakaremara pasi zvichibatanidzwa dzidzo.

Most guru International Zuva Kushivirira yaipembererwa muna 2006 muna Leningrad mudunhu. Students vakapindira vakajairana mitambo vanhu Russia, akashanyira firimu chapera, yakatsaurirwa matambudziko akasiyana siyana, isu akadudzira pfungwa "shiviriro". Vadzidzisi uye chikoro dzekushumira vakateerera hurukuro uye akatora mugove musangano basa.

Muna Trans-Baikal nharaunda uye Petrozavodsk gore apfuura kuumbwa mushandirapamwe "Tiri kuti ushamwari marudzi" akatora nzvimbo wachi achimhanya nokutamba. The vechidiki kupendwa mapepa, akatora nemumwe kubvunzurudzwa zvakaitwa flyers. Young Petersburgers akataura mumiririri Universal Peace Federation T. Krasnosumovoy, uye Muscovites akataura nhume dzorugare. In Volgograd akaarondedzera fambisa chevarwere nokupembera uye achiridza nhabvu, uye Kazan vechikoro vakashanyira Ecumenical Temple. Chiitiko chacho akanga akapindwa maguta 16 Russian.

International Day nokuti Kushivirira (shiviriro) vanoti nyika dzose - nhengo UN.

Achishivirira Russia

Muna Russian Federation shiviriro gwara legislated muBumbiro reMitemo. Article 13 inoti kuti State anobvuma Pfungwa kusiyana uye hapana dzematongerwe haagoni kutora pamusoro. The Criminal Code anopawo nokuti akakodzera nyaya.

Kuburikidza ratification pamusoro watengwa pamutemo zviridzwa zviri pamutemo kunyorerana dzakawanda, maererano nako akacherekedza nemitambo dzakawanda Russian nevamwe (International Women kuti Day, Labor Protection Day) :

• The Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
• The Convention on Rights of Child.
• Sungano musi Civil uye Political, Economic uye Cultural Rights.

Mitemo mufambiro bvumidza munhu

International Day nokuti Kushivirira - chiitiko chakanaka kuyeuka kuti chii mamiriro vanofanira kutungamirirwa pakushanda nevamwe vanhu. Murume anocherechedza misimboti wokubvumira:

• Anoziva kuti chiremerera namadhimoni vanhu vose pasina anosara.
• Kunoremekedza kusiyana vanhu.
• Kujairana pfungwa "munhu akazvimiririra".
• It anoziva kuti hwaro kwemajoini vaite nopindirana.
• Zvinonzi vakazvipira kuramba rugare munyika.
• It anoramba nhoroondo ndangariro vanhu vayo.
• Anoziva sei kuti iye, pasina kumanikidza vamwe.
• Zvinoenderana nomutemo uye tsika dzemunharaunda.

Awards nokuti kubvumidza

Masangano International, kusimudzira mabasa kuparadzirwa pfungwa wokubvumira. Sezvo akagara chigaro Spain, Juan Carlos I muna 2010 vakagamuchira European menduru wokubvumira. Makore maviri gare gare award akanga paakavapa Ivo Josipovic, President yeCroatia, Boris Tadic, vaimbova mutungamiri yeSerbia. UNESCO mubayiro chimwe namazana zvamadhora paakavapa kubudikidza vagari Mali uye Chile. Munyika dzavo, varume andave pakudzivirira kodzero dzevanhu.

Mitambo International muna November

Kuwedzera International Day nokuda Kushivirira pakupedzisira mumwedzi Mumatsutso munyika dzakawanda pasi pose vari kupemberera:

• Kueche Day.
• Day nokuti Kutadzisa kupamba of Environment muHondo uye Armed Conflict.
• Blind zuva.
• Day nokuti zvibviswe Mhirizhonga.
• Day yokubatana pamwe Palestinian People.
• Data Protection Day.

Uyewo November, kukudza varume, vadzidzi, KVNschikov, vanoti remunharaunda, mazororo echitendero uye asingakanganwiki mazuva.