Intracranial kumanikidzwa, zviratidzo, nokurapa neBP

Akadana intracranial kumanikidzwa Urume kumanikidzwa, riri muuropi ventricles - CSF. Uropi hwomunhu akapoteredzwa mvura iyi, iyo anodzivirira kubva siyana yaizoitika makuvaro. Intracranial kumanikidzwa, zviratidzo, kurapwa kunogona kuona chete chiremba chaizvo zvokuyera. Normal ICP yakasiyana neimwe zera boka, ari mukuru, izvozvo ingabva 3 kusvika 15, ane mwana - 3 kusvika 7, sezvo achangoberekwa - kubva 1.5 kusvika 6 mm HG.

Chikonzero nomusoro, nenyonganiso kuti pfungwa rondedzero, kutadza kuona zvakanaka, svoto uye kurutsa chingava yakawedzera intracranial kumanikidzwa. Zviratidzo, mishonga yakavimbika yakasimbiswa chete pachishandiswa chaiye invasive nzira zvinobatanidza kumanikidza chipimo nezvinobata achishandisa chaiyo Safety Switch.

In mushonga ano, tinoziva nzira huru vatatu ICP kuyerwa: subdural, nhengo dzomuviri uye kumanikidzwa chipimo kushandisa intravertikulyarnogo anobudisa mushonga zvishoma nezvishoma, izvo vaiona kupfuura yakarurama. Musimboti nzira ichi ndechokuti, kubudikidza Burr buri yeDehenya intravertikulyarny anobudisa mushonga zvishoma nezvishoma iri akaiswa munzvimbo lateral ventricle wouropi. Saka, zvinokwanisika kwete chete kuyera asiwo kuderedza intracranial kumanikidzwa kuburikidza kupomba zvakawandisa zvokunwa. Chipimo subdural kushandiswa chete kana zvashata kuona intracranial kumanikidzwa, zviratidzo, kurapwa. Zviri yokugadza subdural sikuruu ari dehenya Burr buri. Nhengo dzomuviri kuziva ICP ndiye muduku invasive, zviri kuti, kuburikidza Burr neburi pakati reDhura uye dehenya chinotarisirwa imwe nhengo dzomuviri Switch. Nzira dzose ICP chipimo kuitwa pasi zvavo kana omunharaunda yokutindivadza.

CSF iri weekly zvachose 7 kanomwe pazuva, uye kana nezvikonzero zvakasiyana siyana mari akapfuudza ndozvakajairwa, anotanga angatidzvinyirira uropi, kuchikonzera neBP, izvo chinoita nomusoro, mwoyo palpitations, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, ungaderedza chiratidzo uye kunyange kutofenda. Yakakwirira intracranial kumanikidzwa, zviratidzo, kurapwa kunofanira chokuita pamberi zvimwe zvirwere. Izvi zvingava kukuvara, mavanga, concussions, chepfu, encephalitis, yomumuzongoza, anoxia, namamota uropi, uye kutyorwa ropa rayo zvitengeswa. ICP zvinogona kuderedzwa nokuda yapfuura kuti CSF, zvirwere bundu uye chepfungwa tsinga aienda. The chikuru zviratidzo ezvinhu akadaro zvinosanganisira hope, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, kutemwa nomusoro, kushatirwa uye, amplifying ari nokugara chinzvimbo.

neonatal neBP achiri zvakajairika, kuona izvo zvakakosha chaizvo kuziva zvinokonzera kutyorwa kuri water drainage ose cerebrospinal mvura. Inosimudzira intracranial kumanikidzwa zviratidzo zviri vacheche kwakafanana kuti zera uyo kungovaudza nezvazvo asi asingagoni, vanongogara capricious, hope dzakaipa uye mumarutsi. Uyezve, kungava vachidedera chirebvu uye muzvidimbu uyewo involuntary ziso kufamba. Izvi kazhinji chokuita fetus hypoxia panguva kuibvisa raro utero nokuda toxemia vanaamai pakusununguka kukuvara kune muromo wechibereko musana uye vachiberekwa pfungwa anomalies. Yakawedzera intracranial nevamwe vachangoberekwa zvingaratidza vanewo protrusion iri fontanelle achifinyamisa nameso, kukurumidza kukura musoro uye squint kukura. Intracranial nevamwe vacheche kunoyerwa kushandisa pfungwa Ultrasound echoencephalography, rinobva resonance uye computed tomography. Mabatirwo yakawedzera intracranial kumanikidzwa vachangoberekwa ndiyo kugadzwa diuretics, sedatives, mavhitaminzi, uye mishonga kuti kuvandudza kweropa. Kubata mwana anofanira kuva mutemo unoti, vakawedzera intracranial kumanikidza kunogona kukanganisa ayo pakuzadzisa.