Jean-Leon Zherom: tsananguro pfupi dzimwe mifananidzo

Jean-Leon Zherom (1824-1904) - painter French uye muvezi aishanda mune zvedzidzo manyorerwo. Akasarudza kunyora nokusarudza rengano, zvenhoroondo, vokumabvazuva uye zvechitendero misoro. In raiva rakabudirira, uye ipapo refu kukanganwa panguva hwake. Zvino kufarira mabasa ake rakandiponesa.

mabasa ekutanga

Mune Salon pamusoro 1847, Jean-Leon Zherom akaratidza basa rakanzi "Young vaGiriki achiona cockfight." Iye zvino ari Orsay miziyamu. Zvinoratidza akashama mukomana nemusikana, ndichiona kurwa roosters. Ivo vaiona vanotsoropodza nguva, iyo roosters vanoratidzwa zvikuru sezvazviri uye zvakarurama pane mufananidzo vechidiki. Kazhinji, izvi chaiwo mufananidzo muduku Artist nemamwe zvikanganiso. Kunyange zvakadaro, kwaiva kubudirira chete paruzhinji uye akagamuchira menduru pamusoro Salon. Pashure 1848, apo zvakatanga kuva Republican chehurumende, Jean-Leon Zherom anonyora scandalous kupenda vanoda "Hynek". Achitonga nenzira iye anonzi (gynoecium - akavhara hadzi hafu yeimba kuvaGiriki), hapana zvidikanwi kuratidzwa. Munguva dzekare wechiGiriki tsika vakadzi - kuva akanyarara uye vanodzvinyirirwa, uye nomudzimai mumwe muchato nevaGiriki. Jean-Leon Zherom kupendwa mumwe revakadzi kupfeka hadzi miviri. Zano hairevi nyaya uye zvakajeka eroottinen, zvainyatsozivikanwa akasarudzwa nokuti paruzhinji vaifarira arege kufunga zvinhu uye akarurama kunakidzwa kutarisa pavo.

"Mufudzi", 1857

kupenda ichi Zvinofadza kuti nhoroondo dzaro kunokosha. Akanga ari Hermitage. Isati hondo naro hwakatamisirwa Far Eastern Art Museum. Ikoko, akanga pachena kuti muna 1946, kusvikira yakabiwa. Yaiva nguva apo munyori akanga akanganwa zvachose. Kwenguva refu nezvazvo ndisingazivi chinhu.

Asi ikozvino, kana Jean-Leon Zherom akava mufashoni yokudhirowa, uye kupenda ane siginicha yake, izvozvo resurfaced pamusoro pamusika dema. Muna 2016, yakawana vatariri Federal Security Service. To kwake kurega zvasungwa mapurisa. The oparesheni akanga zvapedza, uye Khabarovsk akanzwisisa mufananidzo kuti zuva ano vanofungidzirwa panguva anenge mamiriyoni matatu US emadhora zvakare. It anotaura chete fashoni, umo Jean-Leon Zherom vakauya zvakare. Painting "Mufudzi" chinhu chinokosha.

"Bonaparte pamberi sphinx", 1867

Mugwenga rakakura pasi zuva riri bhiza anotasva kuna sphinx anogara cocky Bonaparte, mumwe kufarira rwacho. zvavakaita akanongedzera kudzika zvichienzaniswa munharaunda pedyo sphinx.

On Napoleon kuti boka racho anogona chete zvokufungidzira mimvuri vari shure. The musiki hwacho haana mubvunzo kuti achapedza chirahwe ane chikara hombe. Asi, sezvo nhoroondo akaratidza, izvi hazvina kuitika, uye Napoleon ignominiously vakarasikirwa hondo pamwe Russia, uye akafa nhapwa iri diki pachitsuwa Saint Helena, vakarasikirwa muAtlantic Ocean.

Kazhinji, yokudhirowa aifarira East. Izvi runoratidzwa kuburikidza mufananidzo "muArabhiya musika varongo." Jean-Leon Zherom akanyora nezvazvo muna 1866.

Kusarudza murongo nokuda revakadzi

Kubva 1839 kusvika 1876 muna hweTurkey vari yepamutemo kuchinja. kakawanda The Artist kuuya Middle East, aifarira hwake, saka regai kutarira somunhu European. Aiziva kuti ari pachiteshi nokupesvedzera socio-kwezvoupfumi kunoparirwa kushomeka kwevaranda. Kunyange zvakadaro, akaramba, kunyange zvisina kudaro pachena. Pamufananidzo - sezvinhu kubva kare ichangopfuura chaizvo. Muchivanze hwakarongwa bargaining. Necheseri, ndigere kupfeka, vakagadzirira kutengesa vakadzi. Pakati inomira muridzi muranda uye zvitatu vatengi. On vakadzi nguo akadonha, uye iye ari neboka urombo pamwe chete. Izvi chaizvoizvo anyadziswa vatengi vanotarira mumuromo make, kutarisa sei bhiza mazino.

Noutsinye uye utsinye, uye ruchiva pamapani, azere vaiva mukadzi ari pasi pasina mweya, uye kunobatanidza Islam, yokudhirowa anoratidzwa chaizvo sezvazviri, asi nokungoti ndorwechokwadi, pasina tsitsi. Contrastly rinonyorwa akaputirwa mavara nguo kubva kumusoro kusvika kutsoka, uye vanhu vasina kupfeka zvachose, achipenya muviri mukadzi pasi chena-duku. Painting kwakaita kuti gakava kuzopamba nemufananidzo the artist. Zvino iye ari Art Institute muna Massachusetts (USA).

Mumwe ounyanzvi

The kupenda akataura, akanyorwa muna 1878. Painter Jean-Leon Zherom akasika basa kare dingindira. Izvi "Mharidzo of Prince of Conde pa Versailles." Very chinzvimbo uye yakajeka, pasina fussiness, kanivhasi rinoratidza iwo mufananidzo Louis XIV, vakamira pamusoro yakafara manera.

Kumativi ose yakatsvikinyidzana hwakaisvonaka vakapfeka courtiers uye varindi. Muchinda Conde, akabvisa nguwani yake aine plume, akakotamira pamberi pamambo, achiratidza wakakwana pasi. Pamutemo basa iri vakabuditsa. Zvino iye ari Orsay miziyamu.

Jean-Leon Zherom aiva mumwe yakakurumbira French Artists nguva yake. Paaiita basa rake refu, iye akaramba ari anotombozivikanwawo, uye kukonzera zvikuru kutsoropodza uye kufarirwa.