Kana uye zvimwe sei akamurairawo Nokuraramisa vakasununguka bhatiri?

Pakutanga Ndinoda kutaura kuti vakawanda ari Nokuraramisa-isina bhatiri. Iyi haisi kwakajairika kutungamirira bhatiri, munhu ano simba tsime usingabereki mwena nokuda achidira kuti electrolyte kana mvura. A chinoratidza vasiri kuita mabhatiri kuti vari kushanda pasina ndidzo dzinozoiswa pamusoro kunakisa mvura mavari munguva yose upenyu basa (makore 4-5).

How kubhadharisa Nokuraramisa-vakasununguka mabhatiri

mubvunzo uyu akarerwa vatyairi vakawanda wakawana bhatiri. Asi kutanga, unofanira kusarudza ichi chinogona kuitwa zvachose. Chokwadi, kana bhatiri akapiwa panguva kutyaira motokari kubva jenareta, wadii kushandisa rinokosha mundiro (mundiro) uye kungoerekana recharge kuti bhatiri? The chete chinhu unofanira kurangarira - izvi zvagara, "antiquated" nzira recharge. Zvinongoreva hunogona kuparadza bhatiri uye kupfupisa lifespan kwayo.

Zvino isu edza kupindura mubvunzo "sei kubhadharisa Nokuraramisa-vakasununguka mabhatiri." Chokutanga, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti izvi zvinofanira kuitwa kwete nokungwarira, vanofanira kushandisa unodzivirira midziyo (magogorosi, magiravhusi). Sezvo tisingazivi kuti arambe achirema wedu bhatiri electrolyte, uye pfungwa bedzi pamusoro motokari Switch, zvinonzi chete vakatenga muchitoro ndangariro. Zvinofanira kunzwisiswa kuti bhatiri anogona asunungurwa rose kana kuti chikamu.

Recharging kuti bhatiri riri zvishoma pauri vasina akavatarisa

Muchiitiko chino, isu kuperedzera nzira dzamarudzi romugove voltage panguva bhatiri zviteshi. Unogona kushandisa ndangariro, izvo zvinoita kuti kudzora chete amperage. Somugumisiro, basa ichava ndarayira zvikuru kudarika ane zvakazara pauri bhatiri. Kana isu kutaura nhamba, paavhareji mundiro kuti bhatiri zviteshi vanofanira kuuya 14-14.5 V, sapakutanga yacho ndinorova ano havafaniri kupfuura 25-26 amps.

Zvazvinosarira chete kumirira. Zvichienderana mutariri vasara vari bhatiri anogona kutora 2 kusvika 4 maawa. Asi zvino tinofanira kuyeuka kuti kana voltage rinopfuura 15 amps, ipapo iwe pangozi akasiyiwa kuitwa zvachose pasina mabhatiri. Kana mugumo vebasa, zvinokosha kutarira ndangariro. Kana amperage achadonha kusvika 0.2-0.4 amps, ichi kunoratidza kuti zvinokwanisika kuti chinja kubvisa mundiro kubva mains sezvo bhatiri zvagadzirirwa kushandiswa.

Zvakadini kana bhatiri akatasva zvachose?

In musimboti, izvi hazvifaniri kuitika. The chete kururamiswa ichi - ari vainyeperwa jenareta motokari, izvo haabvumiri zvakakodzera dzichifura panguva injini oparesheni. Ngatione kuti undoraira bhatiri vanokwanisa-akasununguka, kana akagara zvachose. Just dzinoti kuti zvichatora nguva yakawanda kupfuura mamiriro pamusoro. Vanodawo yakawanda kubva kwamuri.

Chinhu chokutanga chaunofanira kuita configuration ndangariro. Kazhinji, izvozvo akaratidza voltage zvakaenzana 10% of vanokwanisa Vhoriyamu bhatiri (akayera muna Ah.) Saka, imi regai kukuvadza bhatiri. Kuti vawane 90-95% nokuchengeta, zvinoda zvishoma kupfuura zuva, asi tichaita Pohorje gare gare. Pano mukuru kuoma iri chokwadi kuti unofanira kuziva kana kutora mundiro zviteshi. Kazhinji, izvi zvinoitwa kana zvakanaka kuverenga kubva electrolyte, anosunungura gasi. Hazvina chete muchetura, asi chinhu panhamo, uyewo yedu Nokuraramisa isina bhatiri, usina nzira yokubudisa mawindo mhute, zvakakodzera zvinoenderana nenguva.

Sei undoraira bhatiri vanokwanisa isina: Gara uchiongorora nguva

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, zvinoda kuramba zvichiongororwa pamusoro nguva. Izvi imhaka yokuti zvinokwanisika havasi undoraira bhatiri kusvikira pakuguma, ndiEzekieri, ndizvo kuipa. Somuenzaniso, tinofanira kutora voltage staffing ndangariro 14.0-14.5 volts kuti optimum kuti bhatiri. Ngatitii tine bhatiri 12 V, 60 Ah. Nokuti naye, tinofanira kushandisa munhu yavose sezvavakatarirwa voltage kwete kupfuura 1-3 Pakadaro, tinoda kutonga zvizere.

By nyore kuverengwa kunogona kuitwa imwe mhedziso kuti kushandisa mureza mundiro uye matochi Nokuraramisa isina 12 V uye 60 Ah, uchiraira kusvika 90-98%, tinoda zvishoma kupfuura zuva (maawa 26-27). Chokwadi, nguva inotsamira zvinhu zvakawanda. Somuenzaniso, kana kuyeuka simba, unogona undoraira matochi maviri kana kupfuura mazuva. Imwe nzira kana mumwe, asi iwe unofanira kuva kare zvakawanda kana zvishoma kunzwisisa uye edza sei kubhadharisa Nokuraramisa-vakasununguka mabhatiri uye nei kuzviita. Uyewo kucherechedza ndechokuti kwakajairika bhatiri kunoda shoma Nokuraramisa kana zvinoda nguva yakawanda kuti vazadze tichikwanisa.

pfungwa dzinokosha

Kwete muchairi ose anoziva kubhadharisa Nokuraramisa isina mabhatiri inogona pasi zvimwe ezvinhu. Zvinozivikanwa kuti bhatiri discharges zvikuru nokukurumidza muchando, izvi zvinoshanda ose kwavari. Kutanga ushamwari injini kunoda simba, uye kana kuedza wandei vakanga kubudirira, zvinokwanisika kuisa zvachose bhatiri. Kuti hazviitiki, kana mhosva zvakakwana.

Saka, nenzvimbo apo pane bhatiri, anofanira zvakanaka ventilated. Zviri chinodiwa kuti chaiva garaji, pane sandarara. Izvi imhaka yokuti dzinounzwa vapor ngozi kuti iiswe kwose kwose uye kukanganisa muviri. Zviri chinodiwa kuti undoraira bhatiri ari tembiricha pamusoro 10 Celsius.

A zvishoma sei kuongorora mhosva pamwero

Kana isu vaitaurirana pamusoro zvake kutungamirira-asidhi mabhatiri, uye nyaya pacharo aisazova, asi kwatiri zviri zvikuru kuoma. Pakarepo zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti pamwe Mhedziso zvakarurama kuita izvi. Uyezve, nokukurumidza pashure injini iri adzima, wapedza Checkout, zvakaipisisa mugumisiro. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti chete kutanga kana akapfuura maawa 7-8.

Kana bhatiri zvizere mhosva, asi chinouraya voltage achava pamusoro 12.7 V, izvo rinoenderana arambe achirema ari electrolyte muna 1.28. Saka, nokuchengeta pamwero - 100% buditsa - 0%. Kana Switch makaona 11.7 volts, ichi kunoratidza kutonga zvizere. Panguva ino, iyo electrolyte arambe achirema asingadi pfuura 1,1.

Vakaraira bhatiri vasina akavatarisa vagadziri siyana

Kazhinji Unogona kunzwa mubvunzo: "?" "sei Ndinokupikirai kuti bhatiri Nokuraramisa-vakasununguka" Bosch Zvikurukuru, ndiko kufarira utano, asi zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti pasinei mugadziri kwaiita bhatiri zvose mhosva saizvozvo. Chinhu bedzi ari kuchinja - zviri kuitika uye voltage, izvo kunobva bhatiri vanokwanisa.

Kana uri kushamisika sei kubhadharisa Nokuraramisa isina bhatiri "Varta", chiri inozivikanwa kwete chete nokuda asiwo refu azvipire rakavimbika uye kuvimbika, kutevedzana anoita sezvinotevera:

• tarisa zvawakarairwa pachiyero Switch;
• zvichienderana zvabuda uye kugadziridza kuyeuka vanokwanisa pakati bhatiri;
• Tava kutendeukira uye nguva nenguva kuongorora voltage;
• chokukuvadza ari mundiro kana kuti 0.2 Ampere.

In mhedziso

Ose muridzi motokari azive zvakanaka undoraira bhatiri vasina akavatarisa. Pasinei chokwadi kuti haasi zvose kushandisa mabhatiri izvi nokuda mukuru prices, ndivo ose gore zvishoma nezvishoma kutsiva basa bhatiri.

Zvakasimba kwete yakarumbidza kuti kushandisa bhatiri ari voltage iri samambure pazasi 13.9 volts. Newewo havagoni kushandisa bhatiri kana recharged, kureva ayo voltage pamusoro 14.4 V. Zviri chinodiwa kamwe ose mishomanana kuongorora musiyano arambe achirema pamusoro electrolyte, izvo zvinofanira kuva + -0.02. Kana waronga kusiya bhatiri muchando, ipapo unofanira mhosva kusvika 100%, uye ipapo akaisa rwokudzivirira mhosva. Izvi zvinoita kuti kana iwe unogona zvakanaka kuita kutanga kuchitonhora.