Kazakhstan: yendege (chikuru vanovengwa mamiriro, maonero)

Dzimwe nyika dziri papi kuti vanokosha chokufambisa hubs unobatanidza hurumende kana chikamu chenyika. Pakati pavo Kazakhstan. Airport rinomiririra chinhu chinokosha ndege Network. Next, funga zvikuru dzendege munyika, ari kuitika munzvimbo iyi uye tarisiro kukura.

Kukosha avhiyesheni muna Kazakhstan

Nokuda huru nzvimbo mhepo chokufambisa kwakakosha kuti Kazakhstan. Ndima yayo iri 22 aéroports, 14 zvacho dzakawanda. Aviation kwakakosha zvose munyika uye nyika sezvazvakanyorwa kutakurwa mutakurwi uye mitoro turnover pakati Asia uye Europe, United States.

dzendege Major

Kudeuka airport Aruma-Ata. Zvinonzi munzvimbo kumaodzanyemba chikamu Republic of Kazakhstan. The Airport rakavambwa muna 1935. It anotipa kupfuura mugove zvose wechipfuwo uye dzakawanda mutakurwi uye zvinhu motokari. Uye mutakurwi motokari iri kuwedzera ose gore. Muna 2015 zvikavavarira vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni 4.9 kuti. Connection nemaguta enyika 55 nokugara voos kunopa yendege iri Kazakhstan. Almaty uyu ane runways maviri kuti vari yakakodzera chero ndege. Muna 2012 akanga azivikanwa chakanakisisa munyika Kishi.

Chechipiri pakukura mumhuri vendege iri Republic of Kazakhstan - Astana Airport. It riri kuchamhembe kwenyika yacho. akambopiwa nheyo Aruma-Ata, muna 1930. Passenger motokari riri kuwedzera ose gore. Muna 2015, nhamba iyi yakasvika vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni 3,3. The yendege ane runway, uyewo yakakodzera nokuti mifananidzo yose ndege.

The rechitatu pakukura tenda Aktau yendege, riri kumaodzanyemba-kumadokero kwenyika. Pasinei nokuti guta, iro riri, ishoma, izvozvo akapa pave maindasitiri kukosha pano zvakasiyana huru yendege 1983. Its mutakurwi turnover muna 2015 vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 0,9, uye ari zvakare kuramba tichikura. Uyezve, pane zvinowanikwa ndege of Air Forces reRepublic of Kazakhstan. The yendege ndohwaJehovha kukirasi B. It ane chete bhendi inokwanisa kugamuchira ndege havasi mhando dzose.

The ezvinhu aripo

Muna 2013, ave weboka JSC NC "Kazakhstan Temir Zholy" akasikwa ane unyanzvi hwakasiyana kambani iri Airport Kutarisira rinonzi LLP Airport Management Group. Rave ndichimhanyira 7 makore mbambo panhandare nhanhatu, kusanganisira Astana. yakaoma mamiriro ezvemari vamwe vavo hwakagadzwa pachishandiswa nemiedzo, kunyanya emunharaunda. Izvi zvinosanganisira Somuenzaniso, Petropavlovsk yendege. Kazakhstan mune ramangwana kushandurira kupinda kudzora Airport Management Group ane zvivako zvishanu.

CEO wekambani, Klod Badan, akati simba mhepo chokufambisa hurongwa Kazakhstan webato wepagore mutakurwi motokari kukura 10%. Panyaya iyi, dambudziko, maererano naye, ine mu pakukakavara zviratidzo zvizhinji ICAO zvinodiwa uye pasi mari dzendege nevasiri aeronautical ezvokutengeserana hunoumba asingasviki 5%.

Uyezve, Kazakhstan ane yakanaka chinzvimbo dzaifanoiswa Flights unobatanidza Europe pamwe Asia uye US, asi vanokwanisa iri havaratidzi kushandiswa. Uyezve, pane asingadi kushandisa nheyo "denga rakazaruka", iro anobvumira nendege kune makambani yokumwe pasina mitemo uye approvals.

tarisiro

Yokuwedzera kushanda dzendege vendege zvavo vakaronga pedutu yavo. Kusvikira 2020 zvinangwa izvi zvichakurukurwa dzinounzwa mabhiriyoni 167 Tenge, uye kusvika 2030 -. Rimwe 20 bhiriyoni munguva kubvira 2015 kusvika 2017 chichaitwa vavakezve dzendege ose Astana, Shymkent, Kostanay, Petropavlovsk, Kyzylorda. chirongwa chavo kupora kunosanganisira updating mutakurwi zviteshi, runways uye kwezvivako zvaikosha anenge mabhiriyoni 99 Tenge.

Zvikuru zvakawanda urongwa Astana, inova pamwe nokuda kunhaka muna 2017 Expo muguta guru reRepublic of Kazakhstan. The yendege iri akaronga kuvandudza kwete chete zvazviri, asi mazwi dzebasa. Chokutanga, mutsva mutakurwi chinouraya kukwanisa vanhu miriyoni 4 gore, izvo kuchawedzera yose mutakurwi motokari kune mamiriyoni 7 ichavakwa rimwe gore. The kuitika chinouraya achaparadzwa kune epamba ndege. Kuti aivabatsira achipfuura tsika uye pasipoti kuzvidzora nechekare zvakatanga chirongwa chitsva kudzora hurongwa. Also kutarisirwa kuvandudza zvokudya yendege uye mungarava ndege, uyewo dzakaderera mitengo iri cafes uye zvitoro. Pakupedzisira, tinofanira kuronga kuvandudza chokufambisa Links muguta uye kuronga kushanda imwe tekisi.

Chimwe Airport Kazakhstan anoronga vakiridza Saizvozvowo, asi panguva yakasiyana pachiyero. Vakawanda vavo vatova nedanho gadziridzo.

Tiri kushanda musi nokuumba multimodal gadziriro nhumbi chokufambisa, mamwe kuwedzera kuyerera yavo pakati makondinendi.

Pakupedzisira, zvinoita kutanga nheyo "denga rakazaruka" iri dzendege pakati Astana uye Kokshetau. Izvi achasika kuzvuzvungudza omunharaunda vatakuri, asi izvozvo kuchawedzera Mari dzendege.