Clay chivakwa: zvekushandisa nokurondedzerwa, GOST, mugadziri, akafanana, mhando

In wanhasi, kuwedzera kune chaiwo fastening zvinhu zvinogona kuwanikwa adhesives yakafarikana musanganiswa. Unyanzvi vanoshandisa iri nyore chaizvo, havana muduku vaita, uye mune zvimwe zviitiko kunyange kupfuura pamwe kwakajairika fasteners. Maererano makemikari anoumba namira inogona rakakamurwa chakaita zvokugadzirwa uye zviwanikwa yeimwe, pakati okupedzisira muriwo, mhuka uye chicherwa. Kana uchifarira chakaita zvokugadzirwa blends, unofanira kuteerera polymeric uye inorganic adhesives.

Misiyano kuvakwa namira nokuomesa nzira

Clay chivakwa anogona kupiwa imwe mhando shanu inokosha, chimwe nechimwe chiri kuzivikanwa nzira kuomesa. Somuenzaniso, PVA uye CMC vari waakaita Via yakaoma vakasara pashure kwemvura mvura. The mhando chechipiri - a kuonana namira kuti mabasa nokuda kwemvura ine yainge solvent. Polyurethane nziyo anoshanda panheyo mwando kuti aripo ari acho uye mhepo. Mushure kutonhora yakaumbwa namira anogona kuita zvakafanana zita inopisa uchanyangadika adhesives. Panguva samolecular pamwero rinoitwa nevanhu samolecular chokuedza wemisanganiswa.

A kusiyana of namira zvichienderana kushandiswa

Clay chivakwa inogona akagadzirirwa kushandiswa mune imwe munda, zvichienderana nziyo dzose mashoko ichi rakakamurwa hardwood, ceilings, wallpaper, uye uriri. Mukupera nyaya, unogona kushanda makapeti, linoleum nezvimwe zvakadaro decoration coatings. Kana uchironga kuita zvimwe kugadziridza, zvakakodzera kutenga guruu kuti ane chinangwa chinokosha. Nyanzvi kwete nguva dzose zano kushandisa yezvisikwa nziyo, sezvo wakafara munda kushandiswa zvingaratidza simba zvishoma chaizvo uye kukwanisa zvinoshatisa Muitiro unobatanidza zvinhu.

Namira kuti uriri yokufukidza uye nokurondedzerwa

Kana uchida kuvaka namira, izvo zvinogona kusimbisa pasi, ipapo iwe sarudza murwiyo, akaitwa chakaita zvokugadzirwa nebwe. wemisanganiswa aya ne mukuru simba uye vari zvakatipoteredza ushamwari. Ivo husingakwanisi tembiricha kuchinja, nyore kushandisa uye mari. Pakati nziyo dzakadaro dzinofanira kuitwa parquet, ave chikuru chinoumba iyo anoita PVA. chikamu ichi kunoratidzwa yakakwirira moto zvivako uye ane nekaupenyu yakaderera mutengo. chigadzirwa ichi harina kugadzikana zvinhu, zvokufembedzwa, moldability uye rinoratidza zvakasiyana chokubuda kunyatsoshanda. Kana uchida kuvaka namira huni flooring aine chando nemishonga unhu, zvinokosha kusarudza musanganiswa chinangwa chinokosha. Hazvina kumira tembiricha kusvikira -300 madhigirii pasina kurasikirwa ehupfumi yaro yepakutanga.

Murwiyo uye chikuru zvinhu parquet namira "Bona" R-777

Mugadziri okuvaka namira nokuda parquet Bona R-777 iri kuSweden. Kunwa izvi zvinhu zvingaita kuti 800-1200 makirogiramu por mativi meter, kuswedera yaifanira ane notched trowel. Complete nokuomesa kunoitika kwemaawa 24, asi inokurudzirwa kutanga sezvamunoita kwemaminitsi 90.

Musanganiswa inhoroondo ya mhando dzose huni, sezvo zvitsigiro kungava chinhu zvikurukuru kugadzirira pemvura. zvinhu izvi zvakatipoteredza noushamwari ndiro mbiri chinoumba polyurethane kwakavharwa nenyama namira izvo nokukurumidza chinosvika kwokupedzisira simba. The pemvura anofanira, chinofanira kuva kwakanaka, nesimba uye yakaoma, kunobva Organic yeimwe havafaniri kuva. Kuyerera zvazvingava anogona ngazviwedzerwe kana pemvura haasi akasiyana zvakakwana kumeso.

Zvakakurukurwa kushanda guruu "Bona"

Asati kushandisa sezvamunoita izvozvi zvinofanira neshungu mumba tembiricha. To muvhenganiswa ichi wakapinda kuti zuva risati ratanga basa muimba. Asati kushandiswa, zvakamisa hurongwa vari yakavhenganiswa kusvikira nguva dzakadai vanosvika yunifomu ruvara uye kusachinja-chinja. Parquet mashandiro anofanira kutanga, pasi zvimwe zvinhu, kana kuti tembiricha mukuru kana akaenzana madhigirii 18, nepo mwando kugutsikana haafaniri kupfuudza 70%. The substrate anofanira kuva mumwe tembiricha iyo vakaenzana kana akapfuudza madhigirii 15.

Namira Chikumbiro pemvura iri rekuchikoro. Pashure nokusanganisa aine hardener unofanira kuedza kukudziridza wakagadzirira sezvamunoita panguva akati nguva. Panguva iyi, pasted zvinhu zvinofanira stowed uye yakasimbiswa pazvinhu chokupedzisira nzvimbo yaro.

Namira kuti siringi uye masvingo

Construction namira, mhando iyo zvinorondedzerwa munyaya ino inogona aiendeswa kugadzwa sirin'i uye rusvingo ukomba. Iye wakakwana nokuda kwokuva mapurasitiki, Drywall kana huni. Somunhu ine hwaro ave zvidhinha, kongiri, matanda kana simende.

The nziyo pamusoro apa mapoka inogona kushandiswa kwamunogara, panyaya iyi panguva kugadzira muitiro anoshandisa zvakatipoteredza noushamwari zvinhu. zvinhu izvi vanoonekwa ne mukana wokushandiswa, saka dzinogona kushandiswa Bonding ukomba upi pemvura. The chigadzirwa yakanga dzinoratidzwa yakakwirira nesimba kwokutanga, uye chokuedza kunoitwa nenzira pfupi nguva.

Features namira Penosil Isa Go

Izvi namira kuvaka, unhu iyo vatengi vakawanda kufanana, vaikwanisa guruu ukomba zvakagadzirwa MDF uye PVC. Izvi hazvirevi hazvo kushandisa crate kana puranga hurongwa. Murwiyo iri polyurethane, uye anewo Simbiso ehupfumi. The akaomesa gobvu ane chinzvimbo inzwi kuputira yepamusoro. Pakati unhu hunodiwa kuti govera kutsanya nokuomesa, kushandiswa panguva yakaderera tembiricha chakanakisisa adhesion, yakavimbika fastening pamusoro gogonera hukawanika, uye Standoff nomurazvo kupararira.

sezvamunoita Izvi muEstonia uye 750 milliliters vachafanira kubhadhara 320 rubles.

Guruu wallpaper

Construction namira, pikicha izvo uchaona munyaya ino inogona dzaizopiwa gluing wallpaper. The Russian mutengi wacho rinofarirwa kupfuura upfu Formulations, izvo Semi-rakapera zvinhu. Vanofanira kuva vakagadzirira pamberi kushandiswa. Maduku kuparadzirwa aiva border namatidza, icho chinoitwa dzimwe vagadziri. Zvisinei, mukuru musiyano pakati rapera uye akaoma Formulations kwete, asi chokutanga ndiye anodhura.

Characteristics wallpaper namatidza "methyl"

Wallpaper guruu anofanira maererano GOST 30535-97. Ataurwa musoro wenyaya muchikamu chikamu "methyl interlining Express Premium" rakagadzirirwa chete paiva Wallpaper, vakaitwa pamusoro kumeso vasiri dzakarukwa achikutsigira. Zvimwe zvinhu zvakafanira kuti govera antifungal yokuvirisa, uye dzakachinjwa starch. Maitiro ake anofanira chinozoiswa zvakananga pamusoro porusvingo, uye akagadzirira kushandisa ichava pashure maminitsi 3 pashure kubika. Murwiyo inowirirana esimende uye madota.

Pashure gluing jira Wallpaper anogona kubviswa zvakananga pamusoro porusvingo. Akaigadzira namira riri muGermany, izvozvo anovimbisa pasherefu upenyu murwiyo inotevera 48 mwedzi. Asati kutenga chigadzirwa, unofanira kuziva aibuda, iyo ichava panogumira 150 kusvika 250 milliliters muzana mativi mita. Mushure kubika, unofanira kuwana homogeneous, viscous, mvere, translucent guru.

Standard uye inoshanda namira unhu PVA

Clay chivakwa ichiita mabasa akawanda anoshandisa pakati vatengi akakurumbira zvikuru. Inogona kushandiswa kudzorera topcoats vawa panguva oparesheni. Musanganiswa yakaitwa maererano GOST 18992-80. Pakati unhu hunodiwa kuti usarudze dzakakwirira namira mano, inova 450 N / m. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa, uye chando nemishonga, pasi kuparadzwa, kuputika uye moto, yakakwirira elasticity vakagamuchira stitches, uyewo kusavapo brittleness pashure kuomesa.

Guruu majoini vachakwanisa kumbotambudzika pasina kurasikirwa uhwu unhu anenge 4 Zvinonzi nechando uye thawing, akachengetwa inenge 6 mwedzi. Unofanira kutifadza mari: zviri akaenzana 100-900 magiramu por 1 mativi mita. huru run kwakadaro nokuti vanatenzi anogona chinozoiswa nokuda-siyana basa anobatanidzira chaizvo absorbency zvinhu.

Full solidification of guruu rinosvika maawa 24. Hazvina dzisiri chepfu, inozivikanwa mwando dzinga unhu, uye anobvumira kushanda Makwanza kuva ukobvu kusvika millimeters wandei. The sezvamunoita kuvakwa PVAc zvinosanganisira emulsions pamusoro polyvinyl acetate, mvura, inokosha yokuvirisa uye plasticizers.

mhedziso

Kana ukasarudza kushandisa yezvisikwa chivakwa guruu, ane muenzi radudzwa pamusoro, zvaunogona chero nguva achibatsirwa akanamatira chero decoration painoperera. Zvisinei, zvakanaka kuti tiite kugadzira uye kuvakwa anoshanda yokusarudzira remubatanidzwa kuti ane chinangwa chinokosha.