Kuderera kwemitambo pensioners kana uwandu. kubhadhara kuti pensioners apo yokuderedza

In akaoma kwoupfumi nguva, vashandirwi vari kushandisa zvikuru matanho - rutapudzo pemudonzvo. Zvikonzero Fani iyi angava akasiyana. nokubatanidzwazve ichi, zvinoderedza okuwana, kuchinja mune mhando yebasa. Kazhinji pane kuderera kwemitambo pensioners kana uwandu. Izvi zvinoitwa nokuda mumutemo.

Pfungwa yokuderedza

Chidimbu weHurumende waiti nemurairo. Kudzingwa pavhu ichi rinoitwa nomudzimu Labor Code of Russian Federation. Kana mushandirwi asingadi kuzadzikisa zvinhu, zvino zvingaita kuti kudzorerwa acharega mushandi. Sezvo akaisa kubhadhara mabasa zvisiri pamutemo nguva kumanikidzwa asipo. kusawirirana zvinowanzotaurwa vanogara kudzingwa mudare.

Mibvunzo mabasa dzinotungamirirwa ne Labor Code. Key zvinhu varipo munyaya dzinotevera:

• 178 uye 179 - sezvakarayirwa kuurayiwa nzira, mitemo iri kumisa kubatsirwa;
• 261 - chibatiso inopikira;
• 296 - rutapudzo kubva mumwaka vashandi.

ropafadzo pensioners

Kunyange zvazvo kudzingwa pamusoro pamudyandigere mudonzvo rutapudzo kunogona kuitwa, asi Mapato aya vagari vane zvinotevera ropafadzo:

• unorambidza zera rusaruro pensioners;
• kodzero kushanda ikoko zvizvarwa zvose, kusanganisira vaya vari asingachaiti kushanda nokuda zera;
• Zvinokosha kumusoro zvinodiwa, ruzivo, unyanzvi, kuvandudzwa yauinayo;
• pamudyandigere ane kodzero inoshamisa mamwe zororo mazuva 14, asi pasina kuripwa mubayiro;
• kana pamudyandigere achida kusiya basa rake pachake, haana kushanda 2 weeks.

Age rusaruro chakasimbiswa apo pasina chibvumirano pakati mushandirwi uye mushandi pamudyandigere. In emhando dzakasiyana nharo chisarudzo mativi vanofanira kutora yakawiriranwa sarudzo. Vashandi, pensioners vanoshandisa mitemo yakafanana mutemo kuti vose.

Kana munhu haasi muranda zvinokosha, haina dzakakwirira zvinodiwa uye yakakura ruzivo, ipapo rikawira pasi kudzingwa pamwe nevamwe. The mudyandigere zera haasi asingachaiti njodzi yakadaro.

mutemo

Nesipereti uwandu mu reLabour Code (Labor Code). Article 78 zvikonzero uye chikonzero kugumiswa ari mabasa chibvumirano pakati mapato. Asi haritauri kuti rutapudzo iri yokutanga anogona kuiswa mushandi zera.

Mutemo №79 «On Civil Service" inopa kuti zera racho wehurumende basa iri kwemakore 60, asi nguva iyi inogona kuwedzerwa kusvika 65. chete aakatipa zviitiko, nguva ichiwedzerwa makore 70 uye kuti maererano nomurau purezidhendi weRussia. Pahwaro magwaro yakabva rutapudzo pakati pensioners kana uwandu.

inopikira kune pensioners

Kana uwandu Vamwe vashandi kuti mudyandigere zera mune ramangwana, anogona kuiswa pokutanga panguva kutamira kune dzimwe nzvimbo iripo uye unyanzvi. Asi mutemo uyu unoshanda vashandi vane zvinodiwa akafanana kana basa pamwe chete kuita.

Izvi zvinoshandawo:

• Akaremara hondo yerusununguko;
• vaisivatamo uye vatori vechikamu kuti kurwa kwacho.

Pokutanga rakapiwa pensioners vane 2 kana kupfuura paanofa (vana kana vazukuru), uye kana munhu wacho ari mhuri kushanda. Kana makuvaro basa yakagamuchirwa kwaainge basa kana chirwere hwakaoma usingabereki kuti kugadziriswa kuburikidza kuchinjwa dzimwe nzvimbo uye uwandu, izvozvo yokutanga pane zvimwe vashandi.

Kana pamudyandigere dzaimbova kuvandudza unyanzvi hwavo, kana redundancies, achaita Makomborero tichienzanisa nedzimwe vashandi nekuda mukuru unyanzvi uye basa yauinayo. The magwaro uye zvibvumirano zvinogona prioritized pamusoro anotamisa uye redundancies.

rutapudzo nzira

Pane danho nedanho gwaro redundancies, iyo inopiwa mutemo. Rinoshandiswa vashandi vanhuwo uye pamudyandigere. Notice of State of the rutapudzo ichiwanika mwedzi miviri isati chiitiko. The mushandirwi vanofanira kutuma ziviso izvi. Nezvokudzokera Russian Federation uye mubatanidzwa Employment Center. Kana rutapudzo riri guru, izvozvo yazivisa mabasa centre kwemwedzi mitatu.

Rutapudzo pakati pensioners kana uwandu rinotanga racho hurongwa romusoro paumbwe komisheni. Inosarudza pane nzvimbo vanofanira kuderedza uwandu vashandi. Zvinonzi akaronga iyo vashandi kuramba. Asi Danho ichi hakunganzi fanira.

Has yaitwa pensioners kuti redundancy, pave murayiro, iyo mashoko mudonzvo namagwatidziro kubviswa pamazita pemudonzvo. Gwaro anomiririra Mashoko sangano, zita maneja, musi kugumiswa basa zvibvumirano uye mamwe mashoko anokosha.

Kwete paya pane 2 months ose mushandi rakatarisa redundancy kwave nezvokudzokera pamusoro rutapudzo pemudonzvo. Alert wakaiswa mushandi siginicha. Kana kuti zvimwe chikonzero hapana nzira tinyatsoziva ichi, gwaro anoiswa mucherechedzo, achisimbisa kuramba kana kutadza kuwana mashoko.

Rutapudzo pamusoro pamudyandigere, hurumende vashandi achipfeka kuti vashandi vose vakabayira dzimwe nzvimbo kana mabasa paunogona kuenda mune ramangwana. Zvakakosha kuti rinokosha nzira kuti mushandi zvinodiwa.

kubhadhara

kubhadhara kuti pensioners apo mukuderedza mudonzvo inopiwa nokuti Article 180 pamusoro LC RF. Mari vanofanira dzinoenderana avhareji mari. Pazuva rokupedzisira akabhadhara severance mubhadharo. A nokuti 2 months akabhadhara mari basa nguva, asi kusarudza TSZN nguva chinoshanda kuna 3 months. Batsirwa kana uwandu zvose zvakasiyana. Zvose zvinoenderana atambira mari.

Nokudaro, kudzingwa ari pamudyandigere kuderedza mamiriro ane anongoda hapana kusiyana tichienzanisa rutapudzo yevashandi zvavo. Anosiyiwa chokuita vamwe Mapato evanhu (akaremara, vatori remapazi). Kumanikidza pensioners kurega kwavo hapana anofanira dai, zvikasadaro nayo kungatungamirira varwadziwe.

Severance mari kunobva mushandi wacho avhareji pamwedzi muhoro. It rinowanikwa maererano zvinotevera mitemo:

• 4-7 mwedzi kwemabasa - 75% of avhareji mubayiro;
• 4 pashure pamusoro yakaratidza nguva - 60%;
• zvadaro - 45%.

zvinobatsira

Tiine rutapudzo rokuvhiya zvekungofungira uye dzokubudiswa. zvikwata vakawanda vanobatsirwa vari anonyanya unovimbisa kubasa. Zvazvakanakira zvinowanikwa vagari vari mumagariro zvakaneta akadzivirira akaturikidzana vokuparidzira, uyewo vanhu vane Service kuna Yababa.

For vanobatsirwa dzinosanganisira:

• pemauto muHondo Yenyika II;
• Akaremara Great Patriotic Hondo uye dzimwe hondo;
• pensioners vane paanofa pasi pemakore 18;
• vashandi anotaurwa seboka chibvumirano sechinhu chokutanga;
• vachengeti pensioners uyo chete vauye mumhuri mari.

vagari izvi anogona kugara uye kushanda kunyange achicheka. chikamu ichi zvinosanganisira nzvimbo pasi, zvaitumirwa kunodzidziswa. Chero bedzi mushandi apedza kudzidzisa, haigoni kuonekwa.

nhandare

Kudzingwa rutapudzo rinoitwa pa:

• kuderedza mudonzvo zvidzidzo mune imwe nzvimbo;
• kubviswa zvachose chinzvimbo.

By mutemo, mushandirwi haafaniri kuudza zvikonzero chakaparira rutapudzo. Asi chinhu chinodiwa kupa uchapupu yemuraudzo basa vashandi.

Staff reductions uye hofisi

Staff chero zvebhizimisi rinonzi nhamba chinzvimbo zviri kambani. The rutapudzo rinoitwa zvikonzero kuti urege kuvimba utungamiri. Asi mune izvi mitemo inofanira kushandiswa kuderedza RF TC inoti. Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, nzira iyi hakusi kudzingwa, asi chete redistribution pemudonzvo.

Zvinoderedza namagwatidziro - achibvisa kubva staffing. Rakapa purogiramu itsva umo asina yapfuura mbiru. Rutapudzo pamusoro pensioners rinoitwa pasi mureza hwaro.

nezvaidzivirira

Mutemo anotipa chivimbiso chakasimba chekuchengetedzwa avo vashandi vakafirwa mari. Vanopiwa nguva iyo zvakafanira kuwana basa idzva. Mushandirwi anogona kupa kutora shama nzvimbo, kana chimwe. Kana takasimba ane mapazi akawanda, maneja anogona kupa basa mune mumwe wavo, kana ani.

Legal mukana wokuzvidzivirira

Mushure kudzingwa pamusoro rutapudzo kuti rakanyorwa, mushandi anogona mukati mwedzi kuti ikwidzwe kudare kupikisa chisarudzo. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti dare hapasi kumudzorera munhu anoti chinhu ndechake kune nzvimbo inoitwa.

Dzimwe dare vakaramba kutaura, kana aimbova mushandi asina zvaisanganisira muboka achizviita chakasimba chekuchengetedzwa, achidzikisa nzira iri pamutemo. mashoko hazvingashandurwi zvinyorwa kudzingwa, iro akapinda mubhuku basa. Dare anopa mushandi kubatsirwa mune uwandu avhareji mari.

The mushandirwi anofanira kupa uchapupu legality pakati kugumiswa kondirakiti:

• yekare uye purogiramu itsva muchimiro T-3;
• pachedu mafaira kwevadzidzi;
• kungoramba rakanyorwa yakanga akadzingwa yezwi itsva yepamusoro.

Rutapudzo revashandi, kusanganisira vagari mukuru, kunofanira kuitwa maererano dzemunharaunda omurayiro. Kana chero chinhu chinopesana kwavari, zvinokwanisika kugadzirisa nyaya mudare. Akadaro kodzero inowaniswa nomutemo.