Pari pane vazhinji dzakasiyana zvinhu vane multilateral chinangwa uye kushanda. matambudziko aya uye yavaibvisa hydrochloride. Kuwedzera kune vanachiremba nemauto rinoshandiswa mune dzakawanda dzinogarwa munzvimbo.
yavaibvisa hydrochloride: ukoshi
Zvakakosha kuti yavaibvisa chloride mu bhuku diki (wevasungwa 0.5-0.9%) inowanikwa zvinyama zvinwiwa womunhu uye neropa rake. The nguva dzose pamusoro osmotic Matambudziko uye anopiwa zvikurukuru nokuda chinhu ichi. Nyaya yacho iri shoma mumuviri anowana nezvokudya. In siyana pathological abnormalities kuti pamwe ane kunyanyisa kusunungurwa yavaibvisa chloride, kushayikwa Kufananidzira ichi. inoti vakadaro kuchengetwa zvakawanda kutsva, zvakakomba uye kwenguva refu manyoka, ungaderedza kushanda adrenal cortex. Somugumisiro, ichiperevedza yavaibvisa chloride wevasungwa muropa romunhu kunoitika sezvo mvura inopfuura kubva vascular tishu. Kana dhefisiti iri kuwedzera uye zvakare tikava dysfunction ropa kuparadzirwa uye tsinga, pane convulsive tsandanyama sunga, kurwadza kwacho pakati wakatsetseka tsandanyama. Kuti adzivise Maitiro akadaro vaishandisa yavaibvisa hydrochloride.
issuance
Available rinoreva munyaya inotevera siyana: upfu; muchimiro pamahwendefa, izvo kugadzirira kubva isotonic sesaline; wakagadzirira 0,9% mhinduro iri ndiro pamusoro inosiyana, mune ndiro inokwana 5 uye 6 magiramu - achigadzirira majekiseni. The kushandiswa dzakawanda ndiyo yavaibvisa hydrochloride mhinduro iri okurapa. Kusiyanisa isotonic uye hypertonic. Muchiitiko chokutanga kuti osmotic vachimanikidzwa akaenzana kumanikidzwa plasma - sesaline. In yechipiri nyaya osmolality kumusoro. Chokutanga nokukurumidza zvabviswa vascular ino uye anowedzera bhuku Urume huchapera. Nokuda nehana ichi uye kurasikirwa neropa kana rayo kunyatsoshanda hazvivakwani. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, unofanira kuita kuisira yeplasma panguva imwe chete, ropa kana kutsiviwa zvinwiwa. Kushandisa chakadaro mhinduro ndiyewo ari dewatering muviri wayo toxicity.
Zvairatidza uye dose
Yavaibvisa chloride rakashandiswa kare pamusoro apa, nokuti kudzora kudhaka uye kupera mvura mumuviri mumamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana-siyana akadai poizeni, rikwanise nemanyoka, kutsva, chenjera kweropa wenyonganyonga, kuvhunduka, manyoka, peritonitis. Kana intoxications uye hombe kurasikirwa emura mhinduro kazhinji kutarisirwa intravenous donhwe. Ita izvozvo akawanda - marita matatu pazuva. The yavaibvisa kunogona kuva hydrochloride ngozi? Kushandiswa mumiriri ichi pakurapa chisingadiwi pave hunoshamisa mishonga ine corticosteroids, pamwe kweropa nenyonganiso izvo pangozi mapapu uye pfungwa edema, uye hypernatremia. Zvakakodzera kutirambidza Vhoriyamu mhinduro kana chinotarisirwa varwere vane dambudziko renal excretory ushande. Pangava divi chaizvoizvo - chloride acidosis, kana pamunopinda yakawanda fuma.
Other mafomu ose embodiments
Yavaibvisa hydrochloride mu-siyana kushanda mumaindasitiri siyana uye muupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Somuenzaniso, muna gadzira mapepa, makadhibhokisi, chakaita zvokugadzirwa fibers, fiberboard. In kwemakemikari indasitiri nayo anoita se anowedzera kana reagent yaishandiswa neutralization kuchaita anogadzira zvinhu shampoos uye Sipo kuti etching aruminiyamu kweShanduro simbi yakachena. Yaishandiswa anowedzera kweShanduro biodiesel. In pamba payo rinoshandiswa murwiyo gels kana chakaoma granules zvokuchenesa pombi mapaipi.