Kushungurudzika mukuvakwa kwemukana ndiyo mukana wakanaka wekusiyanisa maitiro echivako

Taiwanzopfekedza masvingo edzimba dzedu nemapuranga nemaguettes. Asi kunze kweizvi, mukati mako kunogona kuve nekusiyana uye kushandisa dzimwe nzira dzakawanda. Muchikamu chino, ngatitaurirei pamusoro pekuti chii chinotyisa mumapurani. Mifananidzo ine mienzaniso yenzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzokushandisa nayo, ruzivo pamusoro pei uye kuti rwuri kuitwa sei ruchave ruripo mumashoko. Zvibvumira kuti ufukidze imba yako friezes vanhu vane mari yakasiyana-siyana, nokuti vanouya nenzira dzakasiyana uye hukuru, vanoitwa kwete chete kubva kune mari inodhura, asiwo kubva kune zvakaderera zvinhu. Izvo hazvirevi kuti zvinoshandiswa, kuisa pamwe chete nehupamhi hwechimiro. Zvakakwana kuti zvigadzire chikamu chakakosha zvikuru, chakadai sechivande.

Chii chinonzi frieze

Mhepo inoshandiswa pakugadzirisa inzvimbo yakadzika yepachigarire, inogona kuva ionic kana kuti Doric kurongeka kana yakashongedzwa ne-bas-reliefs. Kunyange kana pasina mahwendefa kana pilasters, mhepo inowanika iri pa architrave (iyo iri chikamu chezasi chechigadziro), uye ikashongedzwa ne cornice. Rusununguko runoshandiswa muurongwa hwekare rwechiGiriki temberi, dzimba dzemazinda, dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa uye unyanzvi hwazvo ndiParthenon, imwe inogona kureva yekare octagonal mhepo yemhepo muAtene.

Uyewo, mhepo inowanikwa inowanikwa mumagadzirirwo emasikirini. Ngatitorei somuenzaniso weguta reSt. Petersburg, uko kune kazhinji kamufaro mumapurani. Iyi ndiyo Kazan Cathedral, Winter Palace, Tauride Palace nezvimwe zvakadaro.

Kubva pane zvinyorwa zvipi zvinogadzirwa

Pane zvinhu zvizhinji zvekusika kwavo. Vamwe vanogona kubvumira kupfekedza friezes yeimba yavo yepamusoro nehizha regoridhe, varove kunze kwehuni, nenyanga dzenyanga dzenzou kana matombo akasiyana-siyana, PVC, yakakonzerwa kubva pamakanda, pombi, uyewo kubva kune yakakwirira yesimbi.

Iwe unogona kazhinji kuwana gypsum friezes, sezvo zviri nyore kuumba uye kudhura kudhura. Tora iyo yakagadzirwa silicone mold, ugodira kunze gypsum mvura. Mushure mekuoma, inogona kupfekedza makamuri makamuri. Asi, sezvinozivikanwa, hazvibvumirwi kuti gypsum ichengetwe pamvura yakakwirira yemhepo, sezvo ichatanga kuputsa. Saka havasati vashongedza zvidhinha zvezvivako, chete nzvimbo.

Kwokushandisa friezes

Muchirevo chakajeka chezwi, frieze mumapuranga ndeyeta yakashongedzwa nemishonga kana reliefs. Kazhinji ivo vakashongedzwa nechepamusoro chechivakwa, mumakamuri - makumbo nemasvingo. Vanoshongedza zvivako uye kwete zvisikwa chete. Mutsara wefrieze unogona kukonzera upamhi hwose hwechivakwa. Inogona kuwanika pane temberi, dzimba dzedzimba, shongwe uye kunyange mabhiriji, zvichienderana neiwo muumbi wekodzero aiva nechinangwa. Uye ini ndinoshamisika kuti chii chakaita kuti arched is in architecture. Takajaira kunzwa kuti zvinoitika kune zvivako. Asi kupi chaizvo? Kunongova pamusoro pechinhu chipi zvacho chinogona kufanana kana kuva chitubu-pamusoro pehwindo, gonhi rokumusoro (kazhinji rine gedhi remasuo risingagoni kuita pasina frieze), bhandi uye, pakupedzisira, pamusoro pechando. Chimiro ndicho chinyorwa che General Staff mumuzinda weimba yamambo.

Imba yacho yakashongedzwawo ne freesias. Somuenzaniso, inowanikwa pasi pedenga kana pamusoro pemukova. Izvochetezvo - mutsara wakamanikana kana wakazara, wakazadzwa nezvinyorwa zvine zvidzidzo zvakasiyana kana zvisi nyore. Inoshandiswa uye kunyengedzera kutsamwa - chidimbu chinogara chikafu kana convex.

Munzvimbo dzipi dzinowanikwa friezes

Meson Carre muNîmes (16 BC). Mumufananidzo uyu unogona kuona kuti pano frieze mumapuranga ndiwo mutsara, uri pedyo nepakati petemberi pamusoro pemisoro yehurukuro.

Sekutonga, temberi dzechiGiriki uye dzeRoma dzaiva nedutu, kana kuti dzimwe shanduko nemamatoti panzvimbo yaro, asi dzimwe nguva mamwe mashoko anogona kunge aripo muimba yekuvaka tembere, sezvinonzi Parthenon.

MuIndia, somuenzaniso, kune friezes paguva rezuva mu Konarak. Izvi zvinenge zvisingasviki pamatanda, zvinogona kushandiswa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzetembere.

MuRussia, muenzaniso unoshamisa wekushandiswa kwefriezes iKaath Cathedral, iri muSt. Petersburg. Vanoridza korona dzetemberi, asi hazvina kusiyana nemaitiro akaoma.

Chii chinoitika pamhepo

Munguva yekuvaka, zvichienderana nezvesarudzo, zvifananidzo zve 3D kana zvinyorwa zvekukura kwakasiyana siyana zvinogona kuwanikwa pane friezes. Dhiyabhorosi mifananidzo - nhau kubva kunhema dzechiGiriki zvekare, vanhu vebhaibheri kana zviitiko. Zvifananidzo zvechiGiriki zvakadai saAphrodite, Cupid uye Psyche, Apollo, ma nymphs akanaka nevamwe vanogona kuiswa.

Chinofananidzirwa pamusoro pemhepo inoenderana nechinangwa chekuvaka. Itaibhurari inofanirana nemhepo inosangana nemwarikadzi weuchenjeri Minerva, pachikoro cheAcemy of Arts kana muimba yemitambo, Apollo pamwe nemusesi yake inogona kunge yakaratidzwa, pamatare edzimhosva - mwarikadzi wekutonga Themis, pahofisi ye registry - duku cupid. Ndizvo zvinopesana nehutano. Mumapurani e temberi inowanzooma uye ine zvakawanda zvakawanda. Asi rudzi rwebhadhiro rwakagadzirwa sei mukuvakwa, saka rinogona kugadzira frieze. Zvishongedzo zvinowanzoshandiswa zvisingashandisi zvinorevawo zvinoshandiswawo, uye zvinoshandiswa chete sechishongo.