Kusimudzirwa kweEvhangeri basa. Chikumbiro chekusimbiswa kwemabasa e LLC

Kusimudzirwa kwezviitiko zve LLC zvinogona kudiwa mune zviitiko apo zvakakosha kuti vatsigiri varambe vachichengetedza sangano rezvemitemo, asi hapana basa rinoshanda rakarongwa. Mukuita chisarudzo chakadaro, muteresi anofanira kupa rutivi rwezviito zvinotorwa uye nemigumisiro yavo.

Mhando dzekumiswa kwemabasa

Kusimudzirwa kwemabasa e LLC kunogona kuitwa nenzira mbiri: mukuzvidira uye zvakamanikidzwa (kutungamirira) chirongwa. Kana basa racho rakamira kwenguva pfupi pacharo, rinofanirwa kuverengwa kuti mutemo hauna zvinhu zvinoronga zviito zvakadaro. Mutemo weNyika uye weMitero unopa kusungirirwa kwakasimba kunyoresa muUnited Register yeMitemo Yezvemitemo (EGRUL). Pano pane kubhadhara, uye kambani inofanira kuzadzikisa zvisungo zvayo, kana kambani inoshandiswa, uye iyo inopinda mubhuku rinotaura kuti basa racho rarega.

Kusimudzirwa kwebasa sechiito chakakosha pamutemo chinokwanisika chete pamutemo unomanikidzwa pamusana pekutonga kwematare. Inoshandisa kana pane zviito zvekambani svondo rehurumende rinotarisa zviratidzo zvekudarika kwekutungamirira, uye rakaisa mhosva kumatare pakuranga chirango.

Kusimudzirwa kwezviitiko pamusana pokuzvidira

Zvisinei, kana vateereri vekambani vakasarudza kuita gadziriro yokuzvidira yemabasa ekambani, tinofanira kutanga taita chisarudzo nekuraira.

Mune zvinyorwa zvebhuku racho nguva dzose inofanira kuratidza pfungwa mbiri:

- chikonzero chechisarudzo (chisina kunaka pamakethe mamiriro, chirwere chakakomba chemusoro, nezvimwewo);

- nguva inotarisirwa yekumiswa kwemabasa (unogona kutsanangura nguva isina nguva).

Kune miviri inodzora (IFTS, FIU, FSS, MHIF), urongwa hwokumisa basa re LLC hauna basa, uye hakufaniri kuve kusununguka. Saka, havadi kutumira kopi yedhidhiyo. Zvisinei, zvinogona kuitika kuti kupera kwepurogiramu kwakanyanyisa kunotyisa vaongorori, uye semubairo wenguva yemitero, inofanirawo kutsanangurwa. Saka, zviri nani kuvatsanangurira zvose zvakafanana, zvichiratidza chikonzero chekuita.

Mukuwedzera, urongwa hunokosha kune avo vanovaka, iyo inogona kunge iri kure nenzvimbo yesangano. Ichokwadi ndechokuti chisarudzo chekudzibvisa chinotorwa navo chete, uye kana zvisingabatsiri kupfuurira basa, saka, vasati vasvika, kusashanda ndiyo ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa.

Zvakadini nevashandi?

Nekurongeka kunokosha kuti uzive vese vashandi, zviri nani, kana pasi pechisayina. Vashandi vanofanira kusarudza zvavanofanira kuita: nyora chikumbiro chebhasi risina kubhadharwa kana kuti kubviswa. Kusimudzirwa kwezviitiko zve LLC zvinogona kushanda senheyo yakakwana yekutumira vashandi vebhizimusi pazororo pasina zvayo. Semitemo, mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, kuderedzwa hakuiti, nokuti sangano ine kare yakaoma mamiriro emari.

Pano zvakakosha kuongorora imwe nuance. Iwe haugone kuparadzanisa munhu wese pasina kunze: mutungamiri achiri kuenderera mberi muhurumende kusvikira kubviswa kwapera kwapera. Ichokwadi ndechekuti kuvapo kwe "sangano" rakanyarara kunofanirwa kuendeswa nekukurukurirana nemasangano ekutarisira. Uye pane vose vakatumira mapepa kana magetsi epaipapo ipapo inofanira kunge yakanyorwa saiye akagadzwa.

Zvakadini nokubika?

Iko rudzi rwemabhuku zvichiri kuendeswa kutorwa, kunyange kana mari "zero". Uye iva nechokwadi chekutevedzera yese mitemo yakatarwa. Kana zvisina kudaro, mutero unoongorora, pasinei nekuiswa kwekutsvaga kusimisa mabasa e LLC, kunotanga nzira yekunyanya kubhadhara. Nhamba yemishumo kune mari yehushuwarenzi kubva kuhuwandu hwevashandi yakazvimiririra, inofanirwa kutumirwa kumhando dzavo, kunyange kana kune mushandi mumwe chete muhurumende.

Kune makambani aya akashandisa inteja yemutero (uye VAT), pane, zvisingaiti, zvishoma zvishoma kuderedza dambudziko rekubika. Vanoda kunyora chirevo pamucheto wegore idzva rezvemari pamusoro pekushandura ku "kusvibiswa", uye ipapo nhamba yekuzivisa uye kuverenga ichaderedzwa zvikuru.

Zvakadini nezvisungo?

Usati wasimisa mabasa e LLC, kambani inofanira kugadzirisa zvikwereti zvose, kunyanya kune mitero uye mari yemishandirapuru. Kana zvisina kudaro, chirango chichawedzerwa, uye ipapo zvikwereti zvichabhadharwa.

Iyo inoda chaizvo kubhadhara zvikwereti zvose kune vashandi. Kana iyo kambani isina kubhadhara mitoro kwavari, pedza kusimudzira mabasa Mune fomu sezvaidiwa, hazviitike kubudirira. Tichafanira kutora matanho ekugadzirisa kusawirirana, uye izvi zvatova basa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, sangano rinorasikirwa nharo dzaro mukukakavadzana kunokonzera kukakavadzana umo kunogona kureva kusakosha kwebasa.

Zvakadini nekambani yezvino uye rekodhi yemari?

Kurambidzwa kwenguva pfupi kwemabasa e LLC kunoda maonero chaiwo kumari yekubhadharwa uye kuwanikwa kwemari pane kariyo ino. Mune mabhuku emari munguva yakapiwa hapasingafaniri kuva marekodhi, uye pane nhoroondo yekugadzirisa haafaniri kuva nefambiro. Uye kana zviduku zvishoma zvinoshandiswa zvichiri kubvumirwa, kuwanikwa kwemari inotora zvichange zvichitungamirira kune mitero. Uye hapana zvo kuzivisa zero nezvimwe zvinotyisa. Utsanana hwezviito zvakatorwa huchaputswa.

Kuzvimiririra kuzvivhara nekutenderera kambani hazvina kukodzera. Bhizinesi pachayo inotarisana nevatungamiri kana vatsigiri nemazano aya mushure mokunge kuwedzerwa kwekambani kunotora nguva yakareba kudarika nguva yakatarwa yakagadzirirwa nemitemo yepakati yemari.

Kusimudzirwa kwebasa re "kunyoresa"

Kana mubhadhari anoshandisa mubasa rake mutero mumwechete pamusoro pemari inokonzerwa (UTII), saka kusimiswa kwemabasa e LLC hakugoni zvachose. Anofanira kunge achibva kubhuku.

Pfungwa apa ndeiyi. Mubhadhari weiyo mutero inoyera ichi kubva pane zvingave, kwete mari chaiye. Mukuwedzera, kana uchitarisa, izvo zvinodanwa kuti zviratidzo zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa (somuenzaniso, nzvimbo yechikwata). Somugumisiro, mutoro wekubhadhara mutero uyu unofanira kuzadzikiswa kusvikira simba rekunyora richiitwa mumutero wekutarisa uyo mubhadhadzi wekurega kubvisa rudzi urwu rwebasa zvachose.

Ndezvipi zvirongwa zvekutonga zvinofunga nezvekuregererwa kwekuzvidira

Kusimudzirwa kwezvinhu zve LLC, zvakagadzirirwa nekuzvidira, zvinosanganisira imwe dambudziko guru. Mapurisa anotarisira (kunze kwe Federal Federal Service uye Pension Fund) muhafu yepiri yegore rimwe nerimwe ruzivo rwefaira nePurezidhendi General Office pamusoro pekuongororwa kwakaitwa kwegore rakatevera. Vashandi veMutemo vanozadzisa purogiramu uye vanozviparidzira pawebsite yavo. Imwe kambani inomisa basa inogonawo kuzivikanwa nayo, uye kana ikazviwana pachedu, tumira ikoko tsamba kune masangano anoongorora nezvekumiswa kwemabasa e LLC.

Mutungamiriri wePurezidhendi weHurumende anogona kudzorera kuongorora (kana mutemo uchiputsika), kana sangano rekuongorora iro pacharo. Zvisinei, vatsva vari mumamiriro ezvinhu aya ekuregererwa hapana chikonzero. Mushure mezvose, sangano iri rezvemitemo rakanyorwa muUnited State Register yeMitemo Yezvemitemo, uye haisi kunyange mukugadziriswa. Nokudaro, kana kambani yacho yakabatanidzwa muhuwandu hwevadzidzi kuti vaongorore chero kuongorora kupi zvako, ichaongororwa pasina mhosva.

Nyaya yacho inowedzera kuwedzerwa nezvokuti mabasa emakore matatu apfuura anogona kuongororwa. Kana paiva nekufambisa, zvino mutungamiriri achava nematambudziko akawanda uye kutsanangurwa.

Kusimirirwa kwekutonga kwemabasa

Kana iyo nyanzvi inoratidza kuti kambani yakaputsa mutemo, vakuru vakuru vehurumende vanogona kutumira sarudzo nedare rinoteterera kusimudzirwa kwehutungamiri hwebhizimisi. Nzira yakadaro inobatanidzwa kudzivirira kukanganisa kwakaipa kweiye akatadza.

Mushure mokunge dare rakasarudza kumiswa, kambani inofanira kumira zvachose:

- mabasa eesangano pachake, yezvikamu zvaro zvose nezvikamu;

- kushanda kwezvivako, midziyo;

- kupa kwebasa, mabasa munzvimbo dzakasarudzwa.

The Administrative Code of the Russian Federation yakagadza kuti nguva yakareba iyo kusimiswa kwekutungamirira kunogona kusimbiswa mazuva 90. Kuchengetedza kuchengeta kwemitemo munguva iyi kwakapiwa kune vatsigiri-executors.

"Inotanga" basa racho, zvakare, mubhasifiti. Izvi zvinogona kuitika kare, mushure mokunge kukanganisa kwose kwakabviswa. Muchiitiko ichi, vatungamiri vekambani vanofanira kushanda kune mukuru wezvemhirizhonga pamwe nekushanda kwakakodzera. Izvi zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwekuguma kwekumiswa kwenguva. Muzviitiko zvose izvi, mutsigiri wechipurisa anotaura chirevo pamusoro pekugadziriswa kwekutongwa kwemhosva.