Laryngitis kunoitawo kuti vamwe vashingaire kana kwete? chiremba norudaviro

Chero mumwe wedu kanenge kamwe muupenyu hwavo aitambura angina. Munhu wose anoyeuka ichi chisingafadzi manzwiro rawness ari huro uye kurasikirwa nenzwi kwevhiki, pamwe zvakawanda. Asi vashoma vanoziva kuti ichi zvakawanda zvive nesayenzi anonzi laryngitis. Laryngitis kunoitawo kuti vamwe vashingaire kana kwete? Chokwadi chinoshamisa mubvunzo. Mhinduro Chokwadi, zvakanaka. Tigokuitira pamwe zvikonzero akazotevera, nekuti hapana zvakadaro nyore sezvo zvichiita sokuti pakutanga kuaona.

tsananguro

Laryngitis izita kubva pashoko "larings" ndiro Latin nokuda dokeriro. kuzvimba uyu mucous membranes rokumusoro kufema turakiti chokuita chikosoro kana zvirwere zvakadai gwirikwiti, nezvitsvuku fivha, whooping chikosoro. Development of chirwere unokurudzira systemic kana omunharaunda mugumisiro yakaderera tembiricha refu kufema achishandisa muromo, asi overvoltage ari pahuro zvinokonzera (vachiimba, kutaura).

Laryngotracheitis - ndeimwe anogumbura chirwere pamusoro dokeriro, anofukidza okumusoro zvikamu trachea.

In zvirwere zvose, pane hoarseness, akaoma mucous membranes, vangakosora, kwazvo huro. Mune zvisingawanzoitiki zviitiko ganda pamutsipa edema, cyanosis uye marwadzo kana pakuparadza. Ita laryngitis kunoitawo kuti vamwe vashingaire kune vamwe? Zvose zvinoenderana pomutumwa chakaparira kuzvimba, asi kazhinji hungu.

Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana laryngitis

In kurapwa tsika pane dzakawanda nzira laryngitis.

1. Catarrhal. Nyore chimiro uko kunoratidzwa rawness, kwazvo huro, chikosoro, hoarseness. Kazhinji, noushamwari drink uye runyararo anogona kuporesa laryngitis saka kunyange pasina mishonga.
2. Hypertrophic. Zviratidzo catarrhal laryngitis yakakura Vocal tambo akaumba nodules chakakura pinhead. Ivo batanidza inzwi chaiyo hoarseness. Dzimwe nezera hoarseness muvana dzapera. Izvi imhaka nokubudiswa mahormone panguva yokuyaruka. The anorovera sear nedhaimani kana kubviswa surgically.
3. Atrophic. The chirwere kunoratidzwa rive dete pamusoro mucosa. Varwere akacherechedza kugura chikosoro, shoshoma izwi. Dzimwe nguva chikosoro chakasimba zvokuti hombodo capillaries vari mucosa. Mhaka ichi zvinowanzoita chakasimba uye kushandisa chikafu inopisa. Kazhinji laryngitis kwakadaro kunoitika muna kuvaRungu.
4. Professional. Common mune vaimbi nevadzidzisi nokuda kwazvo voltage izwi. Waakaita nodules kuoneka, izvo zvinodzivisa dzivharwe uye chakaipa ndima mhepo.
5. Diphtheria. Rinobatanidzwa ane lesion pakati tonsils Loeffler bacillus. Kushoma pairi pazasi uye gobvu fibrin firimu zvemapuranga laryngeal mucosa. Vanogona muparadzane uye adzikatidza kuwana mhepo, kukonzera tsanga.
6. Tibhii. Kazhinji, chirwere yechipiri. The laryngeal mucosa kuonekwa nodules pamwe caseous detritus mukati.
7. Syphilitic. Chinonzi kuomesa chirwere chikuru, kana utachiona yechipiri inogona kuumbwa maronda, apo tertiary - mavanga uye stenosis pamusoro dokeriro, izvo zvinoguma hoarseness uye kurasikirwa nenzwi.

The etiology kuti rikwanise laryngitis

, Unogona kutaura sei kutapuriranwa laryngitis, kungoziva ayo chikonzero. Sezvinoitwa kacho anobva kuvadza dokeriro uye / kana trachea, kuparadza anogumbura kuita. Damage anogona kukonzera zvose zvemaziso mikana yakawanda yokukurudzira uye subcooling overvoltage inzwi uyewo pathogenic uye conditionally pathogenic tupukanana tusingaoneki, izvo anogara pamuromo. Kuzvimba kungaita kuti epiglottis, pahuro zvinokonzera uye infraglottic mhango.

Pathophysiology uye zvekuchipatara

Chenjera laryngitis kunoitawo kuti vamwe vashingaire chete kana yakakonzerwa virulent kwemabhakitiriya kasvisto. Mucous mune chirwere ichi vava zvitsvuku uye kuzvimba, kunyanya pachine pamusoro dokeriro. Pathologically dilated midziyo inogona kuparara uye neropa impregnate chinokosha, pova Violet-dzepepuru makwapa.

Kana kure siyana chirwere edema uye hyperemia akataurwa chete epiglottis. Kana pathological muitiro kunosvika kune trachea, izvozvo chinokonzera kugura chikosoro.

Laryngitis akaora pachena fivha, marwadzo pamusoro kumedza, hoarseness. Kupfupika mweya kunoitika nokuda kuderedza pamusoro glottis nokuda kwayo spasm uye edema yacho dokeriro, kana kunyange pute. Varwere vanotsutsumwa ane hosha huro, yakaoma chikosoro, dzemakwiringwindi kana vakanyarara izwi.

croup venhema

Tingava chenjera laryngitis kunoitawo kuti vamwe vashingaire? Akapiwa dzakasiyana-siyana zvinoita utachiona, hongu pane kwete. In pre-kuchikoro vana kuva rinokosha kuzvimba dokeriro - venhema croup. Zvinonzi saka zita nokuda kufanana kunotoda kurapwa kuratidzirwa diphtheria.

Nokuda mumatenhere mucous wakasununguka ndima mhepo mumapapu akashatirwa, asi mune zvimwe zviitiko pakazvimba iri pamwe spasm zviri pahuro zvinokonzera, uye mwana anotanga kumudzipa. Kazhinji, izvi ezvinhu kunoitika nokukurumidza uye usiku. Vana yaita nani, rinokwanisa kucheneruka, akafukidza ziya. Kufema kana kwete kushanda zvachose, kana kakawanda uye ruzha, anogona kuhukura chikosoro. The Kurwisa kunogara kusvika hafu yeawa, ipapo mwana dzaserera uye nehope.

Zvinokonzera uye chirwere laryngitis

Laryngitis (chirwere kana kwete - taona) kana kuruboshwe untreated, chinoita nokukurumidza kupinda chirwere chimiro. Izvi akwanise nokuda kwenguva refu noutachiona pamusoro pharynx uye dokeriro, kuzvimba mhino uye sinuses, kudhakwa uye kusvuta. Kazhinji nyanzvi chirwere evadzidzisi uye vaimbi.

Varwere chokunyunyuta pamusoro hoarseness, yokumwe muviri manzwiro ari huro, scratchy chikosoro. Shure refu mitoro yose zviratidzo vari kuipa.

Ko laryngitis chinotapukira chirwere? Chirwere - kwete. Zviri, asi mumwe mugumisiro wokunzwa mitoro, wakakombama muropa, pane mugumisiro ikure pathogenic mabhakitiriya.

Diagnostics

Laryngitis iri chinotapuriranwa kana kwete, zvinogona kunzi chete pashure kumbonyatsoongorora kuzviongorora dokeriro uye swabs kuti kwemabhakitiriya tsvakurudzo. Pakutanga, chiremba kutarira murwere kuziva chirwere chake. Zvadaro bvunza murwere muromo wake uye nemaziso anoongorora dokeriro, anoyera chinzvimbo pamusoro pahuro zvinokonzera uye inzwi. Kana zvakakodzera, murwere anogona kwaireva pfava chiremba.

Kuzoongorora huro vanachiremba kushandisa michina, izvo kwete chete kunobatsira kuona zviri nani anatomical mamiriro asiwo kutora makobiri zvinyama nokuda pathological kuzviongorora. Zvakakodzera asava neoplastic zvirwere dokeriro shwashwa midziyo.

mabatiro

Sei kurapa laryngitis? Chinotapuriranwa kana kwete - iri moot pfungwa, asi vachiri vanofanira kubvisa zvose. Varwere wokutanga vanokurudzirwa kuwanisa huro izere norugare, kureva kuti, asina kutaura, Haazi, regai kuputa kana kunwa doro. Kubva zvokudya asava kupisa, kupisa uye Spicy. Doctors vanokurudzira kakaridza pamwe inodziya mhinduro furatsilina kana chamomil anorumanya pamutsipa. Zvichava kubatsira kunwa noushamwari alkaline chicherwa mvura Somuenzaniso, "Borjomi" uye "Essentuki".

Varwere chisingaperi kuzvimba dokeriro kungada zvakawanda inoomesera nzira: wezvokurapa kurapa kana kuvhiya kupindira. Zvose zvinoenderana rwakadini kukuvadza Vocal chords or the uye nguva yose chirwere.