Leonid Bykov: Biography uye Filmography. Leonid Fodorovich Bykov - mutungamiriri uye mutambi

In Kiev, pane shongwe Leonidu Bykovu. Iye rinosanganisa kuyeuka kwete chete guru vatungamiri uye vatambi, asi vose vakanga vakapa upenyu hwavo nokuda kukunda Kukuru Patriotic War. Munhu wese kanenge kamwe muupenyu hwake akatarisa firimu "enda kurwisa vamwe vanhu vakwegura", uye vaya vakayambuka hondo, kupenda ichi kazhinji yava kunyanya zvinodhura. Chakava ndiye ushingi uye heroism pakati vezvikepe Soviet.

The Monument rinomiririrwa muchimiro Captain Titarenko, uyo akanga achangobva kuhondo, uye akagara pasi kumucheto nzvimbo yemutekenyi rake shamwari yetsiva rinobururuka. Uye akapisa chikuva pakavakirwa zvizhinji rusununguko nzvimbo. Uye kutarisa sezvamunoita izvozvi, kunzwa kuti uri kuda kunyika pedyo neimwe ndege, achidzoka kubva refu ndege. Uye hazvisi chete chivezwa rwakazvitsaurira kuna Leonid Fedorovich, riri pamusoro munharaunda muUkraine uye Russia.

Hakuna munhu akadaro, ane chiso panguva kutaurwa zita yakakurumbira munhu, ive mutambi Leonid Bykov angadai asina dzakavhenekera rakajeka achinyemwerera. Kana imwe nguva yakapfuura, pashure ake anotambudzika rufu, firimu akaonekwa muKiev, yakatsaurirwa kuyeuka murume uyu mukuru. Rainzi "aida zvose." Uye zvechokwadi chaiva chokwadi.

Ndangariro navo, shamwari, uye vanhu chete maimbova pedyo

Vazhinji vaida kujairika ndyaringo ake uye zvinhu zvinosetsa. Heino munhu akanaka, asi pane, zvinoitika, yakayerwa kunzwa ichi. Asi tsitsi dzake vanhu yaiva chinhu dzakadururwa uye kunyange kufara iri kunyanya akanzwa.

How kuyeuka zvakawanda vatambi, aiva murume tarenda chairo. Vladimir Konkin aizivikanwa zvose, vachiri mukomana, vashoma gumi nguva rakadzokororwa kufarira mufananidzo wakavezwa. Uye Galine Polskih aida zvose mafirimu apo Leonid Fedorovich Bykov akanga filmed. Kutaura zvazviri, achivatarira, zvakanga zvisingaiti kuti varege kuona izvi mabasa uye mifananidzo unhu kuti munhu.

Raisa Nedashkovskaya mu netsamba dzake inotaura kuti Leonid Fedorovich Bykov aiva nehanya chaizvo murume, aiva wakaisvonaka pfungwa zvinosetsa. Uyu yakasiyana uye chisingawanzowaniki kukwanisa majee kakawanda chinokwezva vanhu mune dzimwe vasinganzwisisike rinobva nzira.

Anti-gamba iri nyaya uye mhando unovhunduka murume noruzhinji

In unyanzvi Chokwadi, zvinokosha, uye tarenda uye mano, asi zvakakosha, ari pedyo newe iri kushanda. Uye murume uyu zvose rangarirai chete sei zvikuru kutendeseka uye vakadzikama mutambi. Leonid Fedorovich aiva rudzi Anti-gamba mumafirimu ake. Ndizvo, kana uchiyeuka Sylvester Stallone, ipapo pakarepo pane mufananidzo Superman, iyo inotanga kure pamawere, nguva dzose unoparadza uye hondo kusingaperi pamwe Mafia zvivako. Uye Leonid Bykov nguva dzose vairidza vatambi vainyara uye mwero, dzimwe nguva kunyange kubudirira.

Uye, pasinei Akazorota rakaisvonaka sangano pamwe vatambi, zvaanonyanya achitamba nhabvu, nevolleyball, mu mabasa avo akatarisa kusimba uye nezvakaipa mujenya vashoma mukomana mhando. Asi, rudo zvikuru sei uye ushamwari manzwiro kuti vatambi! Chokwadi, ichi havazokwanisi kutenga chero super-gamba.

Vabereki vakabatsira kuva murume chaiye

Kana isu nezvazvo vabereki, hazvibviri kwete kusimbisa kukosha kwavo kukura Leonidas somunhu. Baba, mai nehanzvadzi kakawanda akasvika Leonid paakanga achidzidza ari Institute. Vaiva nguva naye zvinofadza kukurukurirana pamusoro Stalin, pamusoro nyika uye vanhu.

Uye vabereki nemaonero pamusoro uri uye upenyu zvarwo, ane guru nezvainoita mutambi. Akanga nguva kunetseka zvichaitirwa navo, zvisina adzingwa yemitambo. Hanya, uye dzimwe nguva mhosva nemafungiro upenyu hwevanhu uye zvinozoitika muupenyu uri chikamu hurumende yedu. Iye akanyatsoona uye vainzwisisa kuti yakanga nguva kwekanguva. Aigona kuita chero basa pamwe tarenda, pamwe chaiwo dzomoto uye chikamu mweya! Asi kwete! Ipapo vose vakararama chete mirairo uye anokosha mvumo, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange achikanganisa servility. Chii mutambi kunyanya aisagona kushivirira.

Aida kutaura vateereri iri rinonakidza dingindira raro uye chero zvazvingava hahuwanikwi. Asi upenyu akamedura uye rushila neururami ake ose pamatanho ose.

Chikonzero Kutama kubva Kharkov

Sei Leonid Bykov, ane Biography akanga atova izere anokosha hwake, angasarudza kuenda kuna Kharkov? The zvinokonzera vakawanda. Asi chakajeka vavo - ndiwo Munobva kuita mu firimu "The jazi" by Gogol pedyo Batalov.

Iye watopiwa kubvumirwa kuti basa iri kana guta kutarisira Trims vaipfura nokuda zvimwe nezvinoitika kugadzirwa munyaya. Uye Leonid Fedorovich ikava nokurova guru. Kunyanya kana akataura kuti zvinokosha kuti kupembedza zita rakapiwa kwaari. Zvose zvakaitika zvaiita akafanana zvakasikwa umhondi kubva mutambi uye, chokwadi, mumoyo kutsamwa iripo kuti mushure mechinguva, vakamuita vanosarudza kutamira.

Zvakaitika yomukati uye mabasa mazhinji, kutsvaka

Pashure filming "Aleshkina rudo" Leonid Bykov, mafirimu pamwe kutora chikamu chiri nguva dzose azere norudo chaiwo nevamwe aikwanisa, refu nguva kuwana akakodzera basa. Kwegore rose akaramba nezvezviitiko mapfumbamwe dzichitaurwa. Play zvinonyengedzera vatambi iye zvaishamisa.

Asi aiziva kuti yemitambo aifanira kuita urongwa, uye nokufamba kwenguva vaizova kubvumirana. Uye saka ndaida kuwana musimboti! A chairwo basa, izvo zvichaita kuratidzwa. Zvakaoma vatambi mhenyu, asingagoni kuwana pachavo mubasa ravo. Kana filming vatungamiriri vavo kanganwa nezvavo sokunge panguva kuwa pamatanda.

vanhu ava nehanya uye Leonid Bykov, ane Biography inongova izere nezvendima nezvakaitika nokusawirirana pamwe evanhu zvomudzimu, pamwe mabhaisikopo upenyu zvavo. Asi chii chaaigona kuita oga? Kukunda zita renyu, mukurumbira uye panguva imwecheteyo kurasa yenyu yomukati "Ini", kwete kutambisa zvakanaka uye zvakanaka kuti tinoberekwa zvisikwa.

Kwakadaro nechokwadi uye mupfungwa ruzivo, Chokwadi zvavakatemwa pamusoro haizopereri basa Leonid Bykov chaicho rupawo. Saka zvakaoma uye nharo akaratidza rakasarudzwa nzira naye. Zvakanga zvisingaiti pa munhu uyu kubata nyore zvose zviripo panguva magungano.

Zvakandiomera uye mupfungwa nguva muupenyu iye zvino ari mutungamiriri

Hazvibviri kutaura kuzvidemba kuti shoma akaita mabasa Leonid Bykov, ane Filmography zvinosanganisira Zvisinei, anopfuura maviri gumi nevaviri vatambi. Zvikuru kwenguva yakareba - makore anopfuura mashanu - haana starred mune rimwe firimu uye panguva ino akasarudza kupfeka kwavo kutanga kupenda. Asi nzira mutungamiriri haana sezvo risina makore, Maonero. zvikuru sei nokurwadziwa ruzivo apo Leonid Bykov, ane mapikicha tava kuona inotevera yakakurumbira uye aida mabhaisikopu umo aitambisa atova basa wekambani.

Chokwadi, chero matambudziko kuti wedzera mumwe munhu uye kukurira anonyanya vadiwa. Vabereki, shamwari, mhuri. mudzimai Leonid Bykov kuti - Tamara K., Musikana zita Kravchenko. Akasangana naye mumakore yokurovedza ake panguva Kharkov Theater Institute. Aivawo akava mutambi, asi zvinosuwisa kwete saka inozivikanwa, somunhu mumwe.

Children Leonid Bykov - mwanasikana Marian, uyo akaberekwa muna nemapfumbamwe mashanu chete, uye mwanakomana Oles, gore rekuberekwa mashanu wechitatu - vaiva mudiwa chaizvo uye anodiwa kuti mutambi. mhuri yake yakanga yake chakavimbika kupfuura rwemberi. Pose aiva: mumugwagwa, kupati kana yakatarwa, - Leonid nguva dzose kuenda kumusha. Ndiko kwaiva ake kunobva rakafuridzirwa uye simba idzva.

Dzikatadza anozunungusa manyorero firimu itsva

Rinhiko iye aitsigira Muchiitiko "enda kurwisa vamwe" wekare "! Iye akataura naye kubva pachikuva. Raiva konzati hombe. The horo wakabvira kuombera, ivo vafambisi vezvikepe vakanga vachichema. With chirongwa ichi" enda kurwisa vamwe "wekare", akaita mazana anokwana zviyero nemauto, kuzvicheka-kuridza zvose mabasa, uye kwose kwose kwaiva maungira kubudirira. A yokumbozorora firimu uye zvakanga zvisingaiti. Asi kana Leonid Bykov, Filmography iyo pakupedzisira kukasawedzerwa filmed firimu "enda kurwisa vamwe" wekare ", akataura navo, chinoshamisa zvose panguva apo iye scored vatambi vakawanda kudaro matarenda uyo aimbotaurawo filming. Asi akakwanisa kuunganidza chete vatambi avo izvo nokuti taifamba corridors pakati yemitambo zvose hazvina kutorwa nehama dzazvo uye akanganwa nguva refu. zviri kuburikidza vanhu ava Leonid akaita mufananidzo saka isingakanganwiki uye anonakidza kuona.

Basa mubayiro mukuru pakati zvikuru taitarisira firimu

I kunyanya kuda kutaura imwe unhu hunoshamisa, iyo vakatora Leonid Bykov. Biography kuti mutambi mune nezvedzinza rinotsanangura chiitiko pachayo mubayiro mukuru kuti kubviswa kupenda yavo. Izvi zvakaitika muna Baku pamutambo, apo Leonid Fedorovich akakwanisa kuwana mubayiro mukuru. Asi zvino Vasily Shukshin asina akava chete mubayiro.

Chokwadi ndechokuti mumazuva iwayo paiva tsika yakadaro. Long mubayiro-inopa chiitiko panguva soro pamwero asati atanga grout haana kufanana, nokuti chero chikonzero firimu. Vashandi CC aiziva ani zvakafanira kukurudzira uye ani kusunda kupinda necheseri.

Chokwadi, makwikwi yakanga wakapindwa yakawanda mifananidzo, asi zvinonzi overwritten firimu Shukshin. Uye zvakanga chaizvo pezvaaitsigira zvakaoma. Saka hatidi kupa mubayiro "Kalina zvitsvuku", iro yaitoti wokuUkraine nhume kuti Leonid Bykov, ane mapikicha uyewo vaiva pakati vakwikwidzi chero zvazvingava haana kuramba mubayiro mukuru.

Asi mhinduro yakanga pachena Leonid Fedorovich. Maererano naye, mufananidzo, muvabate, aingova munhuwo firimu pamusoro hondo, uye Vasiliy Makarovich akasika Nyanzvi kuti aiva budiriro munzvimbo yairambidzwa nzvimbo! In kuti nzvimbo, izvo kunyange kufunga hapana akamboda pamberi. Uye izvozvo misodzi avo rakadeurwa nokuda huru hunhu firimu haana Shukshina akanga nguva yokupfidza mai Vasiliy Makarovich ndaitofanira kuwana mubayiro mukuru.

Saka Leonid Bykov mafirimu ose wekambani iyi uye Pazvinhu tarenda aripo cinematography kwavo aikoshesa pamusoro yavo. Aigona pachokwadi uye pasina negodo kunakidzwa uye kuyemura nokubudirira nevamwe vanhu.

"Aty-Baty vaiva varwi ..." uye kutevera chirwere zvakapfurikidza

The kupfura vhidhiyo iyi kwakaitika-mana dhigirii chando, uye Leonid Fedorovich, saka muzvinhu basa rake, kazhinji achikanganwa pachavo utano hwavo. Kuramba uchiona vatambi vake, saka havaiti kubata chando, regai kurwara, akanga ari yakatarwa ari nguo, kuti hatless.

The tsvuku-Chapped Matama muchando, haana tsitsi pachake, akafuridzira akaramba kushanda pamusoro painting, wakatambanudza pamusoro zana kubva muzana, uye basa rakasarudzwa, uye somunhu filmmaker. Izvi mumuviri uye mupfungwa, raakanga pasi muviri wake kwemavhiki matanhatu uye vari nekutambudzika zvinhu muupenyu, izvi zvose zvakakonzera kuti pane akaipa zvabuda. Kudzokera Kiev, Leonid Fedorovich akarwara nechirwere chomwoyo.

Asi, zvakadaro, iye kukurira chirwere, uye kunyange asingakwanisi kunopinda anoratidza footage ari mumiriri Central Committee, uyo akarara rose mufananidzo, akamira uye vakatsoropodza zita raro, yakatsaurirwa kuvana Counting. Mukupindura, Leonid Fedorovich haana kutaura shoko. Iye akagara chinyararire, ndakabata musoro wake mumaoko ake, azere zvakaitika uye manzwiro unexpressed.

Rokupedzisira uye konekwa firimu

Hapana aitarisira kuti Leonid Bykov, ane Biography zvakadaro zvose zvisingatarisirwi kutapudzwa, havana kunyange nguva kupedzisa basa iri matsva firimu rake. Muna nemapfumbamwe makumi manomwe nevasere, anotanga kupfura mufananidzo rinonzi "Alien". Panguva iyi vazhinji navo kaona yakanyanya kuoma, kunyange kusuruvara uye kuneta mhando.

Asi akaramba kushanda senguva dzose, kwete Kuteerera muviri wako. Zvino, mumwe kufarira mazhinji vanoiona Leonid Fedorovich Bykov, mutambi uye mukuru, Starring mumafirimu akawanda: "Maksim Perepelitsa", "Tiger Tamer", "Vazvipiri," "On Mhepo Zvinomwe", "tsuro" uye vamwe vazhinji, akafira chiuru mapfumbamwe namakumi manomwe gore repfumbamwe.

mutambi No zvakawanda kwazvo

Apo Leonid Fedorovich akafa, vakawanda makuhwa, makuhwa nerunyerekupe, vamwe vanoti yaiva umhondi, vamwe vaifunga kunyange kuzviuraya. Uye chikonzero ichi zvose zvakanga zvishoma tsamba kujairika, dzaakanyora uye akatuma nguva pfupi asati afa, shamwari yake Nikolayu Maschenko uye Ivan Mykolaichuk.

Mutsamba, iye anozodza pamariro ake pachake, sokunge kutotarisira kwava kuda kuparadzwa. Sezvo kana rufu akanga atova pedyo kuti aigona kunzwa kuvapo kwake, sezvo chinhu chinooneka. Mutsamba, akakumbira kuti vatarisire mhuri uye okumbira varege kutaura kwete kuti mhemberero ake pamariro, rumbidzo uye unyengeri vachivhaira kutaura, kuti pakanga pasina basa mariro, asi pachinzvimbo akaita kufarira bhendi yake uye mumwe nomumwe chaizvo chinozivikanwa rwiyo pamusoro Darkie.

Chokwadi, undoviga saka zvaishamisa. Asi zvimwe, somunhu wokupedzisira chishuvo rakanga rakaita sezvinotevera. Leonida Bykova rufu akauya zvakashamisa zhinji, uye irreparable kurasikirwa. Zviuru zvevanhu akachema kwazvo pamariro ake. Uye vose kuoma kwaiva vatambi rwiyo pamusoro Darkie. The misodzi pamatama avo akamhanya pasi, uye achiri pent-up manzwiro asina kudziviswa kuipedza kusvikira pakuguma, sezvo zvakumbirwa neshamwari dzavo dzinodiwa, bhururu uye mukuru Bykov Leonid Fedorovich. Zvino akasvika guru uye orufu runyararo!