Lymphoproliferative chirwere. Bundu of nhengo dzinobudisa hurongwa

Mumuviri womunhu mune ropa kwete chete, asiwo vanonzi "chena" midziyo ropa. Vakazivikanwa kwenguva refu, uye zivo nhengo dzinobudisa ino kuva kwakadzama pakati rechi18. Zvinosuruvarisa, zvakajairika lymphoproliferative chirwere, uye vanogona kuitika chero nhengo.

The nhengo dzinobudisa maitiro

Iye anoita ari munhu kushanda zvakasiyana basa rinokosha, nemhaka nhengo dzinobudisa hurongwa kunoitika chokufambisa zvinovaka muviri, bvisa nekumwisa interstitial mvura. Chimwe chinokosha kugona - ndiko kuti ave nechokwadi kutapata. Urume iyo anoita basa data, rinonzi node. It une läpinäkyvä ruvara ari murwiyo iri hunodzorwa lymphocytes. Duku STRUCTURAL chairema ezvinhu ndiwo capillaries. Vanoenda nemidziyo, izvo zvose intraorganic uye vneorgannymi. mamiriro avo rinosanganisira mavharuvhu kuti kutadzisa neizvi kuitika emura. The Kudeuka midziyo nhengo dzinobudisa anonzi headers. Kuti vanounganidza mvura kubva zvomukati uye dzimwe guru nhengo dzomuviri. Chimwe chikamu, inova nhengo dzinobudisa system (riri pazasi mufananidzo), - dzakabatana. Ichi raundi inotungamirwa, vane diameters dzakasiyana (kubva hafu millimeter kusvika 5 masendimita). Ivo dziri mumapoka vascular nzira. The chikuru basa - inonzwika apo node. Izvi umo vakachenesa anokuvadza tusingaoneki.

nhengo dzinobudisa nhengo

Chikamu nhengo dzinobudisa ezvinhu munhu ndiwo anotevera nhengo: tonsils, asi thymus shwanu (thymus), chirwatata, mwongo. Lymphocytes, izvo yakaumbwa muna thymus dzinonzi T-masero. chinhu wavo ndiye anoramba kuparadzirwa pakati node uye ropa. The nezvimedu izvo achiumbwa mumwongo dzinonzi B masero. Vose Mhando pashure kuibvisa vakatakudzwa yose muviri. masero B vari lymphoid zvomukati. At ichi kutama kwavo hunoguma. mumwe zvikuru nhengo iri mudumbu, inova musimboti wenyika nhengo dzinobudisa yezvinhu - ndiyo chirwatata. Inoitwa zvikamu zviviri, mumwe wavo (chena pulp) zvinowanisa antibody.

Lymphoproliferative chirwere. Chiiko ichi

Danae boka kwezvirwere rinonyanya ane kuwandisa lymphocytes. Kana kuchinja kuitika mumwongo ipapo rokuti "neleukemia." Bundu iri nhengo dzinobudisa ino, iyo kuchimuka nyama kunze mumwongo rinonzi rwekenza yelymphoma. Maererano nenhamba, kazhinji, zvirwere izvi zvichiitika munguva varwere vakwegura. Varume, chirwere ichi hunowanikwa yakakura kupfuura vakadzi. Nokuti chirwere hwokuratidza muchitokisi centre, izvo pakupedzisira anotanga kukura. Govera pasi, svikiro uye anokudzwa chinosiyanisa akaipa urongwa.

Possible Zvinokonzera

Pakati zvinokonzera kuti anogona kukonzera limfopriliferativnye chirwere, govera mumwe boka wanda. Uyewo haana yokupedzisira basa reDare yedzinza chikonzero. Skin zvirwere kuti hunogara kwenguva refu (semuenzaniso, psoriasis) kungamutsawo kukura nyanyisa neoplasms. Uye, chokwadi, chinhu chinokosha chaizvo nedanho nemwaranzi. Radiation vamwe allergens, zvine chepfu Activate muitiro foni kuwanda.

Lymphomas. Diagnostics

Imwe siyana nyanyisa anomera of nhengo dzinobudisa ezvinhu - a rwekenza yelymphoma. Zviratidzo mukutanga mumatanho asatombotaurwe.

Nokuwedzera ari node nodes, dzisiri kunorwadza. Chimwe unoshamisa chinhu - kuneta, uye zvakanaka guru pamwero. Murwere anganyunyuta wokunzwa vangadikitira usiku, huru uye unopinza uremu. Zvinogonekawo, uye itchy, tsvuku nzvimbo. tembiricha muviri dzimwe nguva rinobuda, kunyanya usiku. Cheerleaders zviratidzo zvakadaro anofanira, kana vasingagari inonyangarika pashure shomanana. Zvinobudirira kurapwa kunokosha chaizvo kuziva rudzi rwekenza yelymphoma. In nechirwere kufungawo nzvimbo, chitarisiko anomera, puroteni chimiro kuti iri kwayo pamusoro. Nyanzvi rinogadza uzere zvokurapa zvidzidzo, bvunzo masero kenza ropa, inopa Diagnostics kuti nhengo dzomukati. Kuti uwane mashoko biopsy kunokosha. Pasi maikorosikopu, njodzi masero vane chaiyo mhando.

rwekenza yelymphoma kurapwa

Nzira yokurapa zvinotevera zvirwere. Kuparadza mapundu vaishandisa mishonga kana radiotherapy (kushandisa maekisirei). Inoshandisa mubatanidzwa zvinodhaka kuti anoparadzirwa mumuviri uye kunogonawo kuparadza avo masero kuti havakwanisi kuziva. Mushure mishonga uye mwongo zvinovhiringidzika, zvingava Naizvozvo zvakafanira nokuisazve. It rinoitwa sezvo mashoko ose nomupi uye zvakananga kubva murwere pachake mwongo (mushure yabviswa risati nzira). Lymphoproliferative zvinetso amenable uye zvipenyu kurapa, asi zviri kunyanya experimental. Zvichienderana kushandisa zvinhu izvo synthesized nemasero kubva murwere. Kuti vabudirire mugumisiro wakanaka zvakakodzera nokungwarira kutevera mirayiridzo chiremba wako, tora nemishonga iri nguva, kuripira zvakafanira nezvezvipfeko kudya kunovaka.

Neleukemia. zvekuchipatara mufananidzo

The chirwere kunoratidzwa kuchinja masero hematopoietic apo mwongo masero utano kuzvitsinhanisa ndepana njodzi. In ropa zvinowedzera zvikuru zvakadini lymphocytes. Zvichienderana iyo masero akanga patsva, voga lymphocytic chirwere (kunochinja lymphocytes), myeloid neleukemia (mwoyo myelocytes). Kuona mhando chirwere kunogona kuva pasi maikorosikopu uye mapuroteni kuongorora. Lymphoproliferative nyonganyonga (kureva rave richirondedzerwa pamusoro) iyi nyaya ine mbiri kuerera siyana: chakasimba uye refu. Last zvinopfuura zvakanaka zvakaoma. Muchiitiko chino, kurapwa pakarepo sezvo saibva masero, uye havana kukwanisa kuita mabasa ayo. The chirwere chimiro anogona kwemakore akawanda.

Chisingaperi lymphoproliferative chirwere

In vanhu vakura vari kakawanda nechirwere chisingaperi lymphocytic neleukemia. The chirwere zvakanaka kunonoka, uye chete gare gare nzendo akaona hadzina kufambiswa zvakanaka zviri nedanho paumbwe ropa. Zviratidzo zvinosanganisira kuzvimba node nodes uye chirwatata, kakawanda zvirwere, uremu, vangadikitira. Kazhinji chirwere izvi lymphoproliferative dzakaonekwa netsaona.

Kune matanho vatatu chirwere: A, B, C. In wokutanga infestation 1-2 node raiva pedyo nebundu, ane yechipiri - 3 kana kupfuura, asi hapana kupererwa neropa uye thrombocytopenia. In yechitatu mamiriro Data zvinochengetwa. Mukutanga nzendo nyanzvi regai kutokurudzira kurapa, sezvo munhu anoramba ake nzira zvenguva dzose muupenyu. Zvinokosha kuona hurumende zuva, chiremba anogona kupa mazano kudya kunovaka. Akaita rokudzorera kurapa. chisingaperi lymphocytic neleukemia kurapwa inofanira kutanga kana anoona zviratidzo kunoita. Zvinosanganisira mishonga, nemwaranzi kurapwa nzira, chokumisa sero transplantation. With kukurumidza kukura kwomuviri kungada nokubviswa chirwatata.