Makirasi ari kutaura kukura mukati boka. Analysis nemakirasi pamusoro kutaura kukura

nokuti kukura boka kutaura pakati boka zvinoitiswa kuti kusika mwana wacho kodzero yokutaura nemano maererano nezera mhando. Kubva mataurirwo emashoko uye anokwanisa kutaura pfungwa dzavo kunobva anobudirira kwadzakabva pamusoro mbudzana vezera, uyewo mamwe dzidzo pachikoro chepuraimari. Ndizvo padanho mutauro kukura inoratidza chii mwero nepfungwa nevakangwara kukura mwana wacho.

Ndezvipi zvidzidzo kukura pakutaura vana?

Basa kutaura kukura mune vanoenda kukireshi pamwe avhareji akabata chete muchimiro mutambo. Izvi imhaka mupfungwa unhu vana vezera iri nokuti vanofunga tisingazvinyeperi. Havana asi kuumbwa nesimba uye kutarisirwa. Vana pakati chikoro zera vari zvakare mupfungwa, saka nyore kuneta. Game Zvirongwa zvinofanira kuva zera-kwakakodzera. kudzidza kubudirira kunotsamira zvakadini mwana kupinda munzvimbo Gameplay sezvo chiitiko ichi ichava yake. Munguva mutambo, nembudzana anoshandisa zvose zvinokosha kushanda kwendangariro. Anonzwa, anoita, iye anoona interacts pamwe zvakatipoteredza kuburikidza dzakasiyana-siyana mutambo nzira. Mukirasi mwana kuteerera tsananguro yacho mudzidzisi, anopindura mibvunzo, dzidza kuteerera mhinduro evamwe vana. Munguva mutambo, vana havafaniri kuona kuti imwe kudzidza.

Zvinetso kutaura kukura vana vasati vava kuenda kuchikoro vose pakati zera

1. ezvinhu izvozvo - nekusagona kuvaka zvakaoma uye akakura mitsara. Vana vakadaro matauriro vari kuumbwa, sezvo mutemo, pakati vaitaura izvo ine mashoko maviri kana matatu.

2. A Mutauro duku.

3. A nyaya umo akariposhera uye non-mabhuku okuti.

4. diction akaipa.

5. Speech mushonga kutaura zvirwere.

6. Kusakwanisa kuvaka kutaura dialogic, kodzero kubvunza mubvunzo, kupa pfupi kana hwakadzama mhinduro, inobva ezvinhu.

7. Kukundikana kuvaka monologues: retell zvarongwa nyaya pedyo rugwaro, kana ari mashoko ake, vanoumba nyaya, rondedzero pamusoro yakananga nyaya.

8. Kutadza kushandisa rwenyu mhedziso pfungwa.

9. Regai kusika tsika kutaura: mwana haagoni osimudza matauriro, mwero pakutaura, inzwi vhoriyamu nezvimwe parameters imwe kutaura mamiriro ezvinhu.

How kutanga kutaura coherent kuvana vanoenda kukireshi?

Kuti zvinosanganisira zvidzidzo pamusoro pokumuka coherent pakutaura? Mukutonga kunofambidzana kutukana zvaireva kuti zvakarurama nenzira yokufananidzira, zvine musoro uye nguva kuratidza chero ruzivo. Zvinofanira kuvakwa nemitemo yomutauro. Zvakabatana zvinosanganisira:

- Dialogue. Presupposes kuziva mutauro, anobvumira mhenyu kutaurirana pakati pavana. Kurukurirano inogona kuvakwa sezvo vakaparadzana cues, hurukuro pakati pemapoka, zvinyorwa muchimiro "mubvunzo-mhinduro". nokuti kukura boka kutaura pakati boka kunoburitsa paumbwe imwe kutaura unyanzvi dyidzana: mwana anodzidza zvishoma uye zvakajeka mibvunzo, vanoita kukurukura mudzidzisi uye nevezera. Mukirasi paumbwe tsika hwokukurukura: Vana vanodzidza kuteerera interlocutor, kwete kuti vasavhiringidza mukurukuri kusatsauswa, kuti kusanganisira mairi zvakafanana siyana nokuzvibata.

- kupa vamwe mukana wokutaura. Zviri coherent kutaura mumwe munhu, unyanzvi kuumbwa makore mashanu. Kuoma kunzwisisa mubvunzo uyu iri chokwadi kuti mwana paavhareji pre-kuchikoro zera haisati kukwanisa chirongwa chavo mashoko, kuratidza pfungwa zvine musoro, sequentially uye akaramba. nokuti kukura boka kutaura pakati boka kunoratidza mhando nhatu kurovedza monologic kutaura, pfungwa, rondedzero uye tsananguro. Panyaya iyi, vana vanodzidza kutsanangura zvinhu uye kudzokorora pfupi magwaro.

Tiri pamwe kufamba pakati boka

Speech pamwe kufamba (pakati boka) kunoita kuti dzinotarisira kufamba maoko nemakumbo vari kutaurwa nemutsetse. Vana vazhinji chesekondari zera kufamba kururama uye dzisingapindirani. Makirasi pamusoro pokumuka yakaisvonaka injini unyanzvi maoko kubvumira kurera padanho kutaura kukura, zvishoma nezvishoma kudzidza kutungamirira kufamba pamwe matauriro.

chiremba Japanese Namikoshi Tokujiro akasika rinokosha Wellness nzira nezvainoita maoko. Maererano nedzidziso yayo pamusoro minwe vakawanda receptors, izvo kutumira nomunhu nezvebasa tsinga. Brushes vakaronga pasi jekiseni pfungwa. Massaging navo, unogona kuchinja mamiriro zvomukati. Hazvina dzidziso iyi yakava hwaro kukura nokutaura kufamba. Nyanzvi dzakaona kuti rakarurama duku tsandanyama noruoko fambisa kunobva kururama uye nenhanho mutauro kukura. Montessori mubhuku rake, "Ndibatsirei kuzviita pachangu" rinosimbisa: "Kana kukura nomunwe kufamba anoenderana nezera chaiwo, uye kukura pakutaura, zvakare, mukati inowanzotorwa siyana. Kana, zvisinei, kukura injini nounyanzvi minwe shure, ipapo shure uye matauriro. " makirasi aya matauriro kukura pakati boka zvinosanganisira:

- munwe mitambo (kushandisa twisters, nhetembo fizminutok, nomunwe jimunasitikisi);

- basa pamwe tsanga (zviyo zvakawanda zvakasiyana saizi, vanodhirowa pamusoro rambu);

- chikumbiro (waMosesi, truncation nezvimiti);

- beadwork;

- lacing;

- basa neKwayedza;

- Mavara mvere shinda;

- Mufananidzo eggshell;

- hatching;

- yokuronda ari gandiwa of nechipi;

- Graphic dictations ;

- basa rokuti "pedzisa mufananidzo";

- pakuumba nokushandiswa rwokuzvarwa zvinhu;

- kwakajeka muviri;

- tichigumisa rimwe rakanyorwa mabhii rinowanzodhinda mapepa;

- basa nemvura (mvura Kuwedzerwa pipettes);

- kuvakwa tsime remachisa;

- basa pamwe punch;

- mitambo dzidzo uye kurovedza nokushandiswa dzinongoitika, zvinhu mhuri.

nokuti kutaura kururamiswa makirasi

Sei kukura kutaura (pakati boka)? Classes pfungwa mashoko, diction, paumbwe kwaniso zvakanaka kushandisa intonation uye hwakadzama mhinduro, kuvaka uchapupu, kuti nhaurirano. Nokuti kukura uye kutaura kururamiswa munhu yakatarwa kurovedza anoshandiswa pakati boka:

- Taura pamusoro pamufananidzo - aireva nyaya nyaya mifananidzo. basa iri kunoita kuti kusarudza ukama mashoko (anoreva zvakafanana), nomusoro zvinoreva mashoko. For makirasi dzakakodzera inokosha anodhinda nhau, umo mune zvakasiyana-siyana miedzo uye kurovedza zvakagadzirirwa kukudziridza unyanzvi izvi.

- Rurimi Twisters, chistogovorki, zvirevo kwete chete ikure mashoko vana pakati chikoro zera, asi kunobatsirawo kuti dzinotarisira kutaura midziyo. kurovedza kwakadaro kubvumira zvakarurama mashoko zvikanganiso apo mwana Inomedza pavaitaura shoko harinzwi kana, Ukuwo, drawls munguva kukurukurirana.

- "? Izvozvo zvinorevei," Games pamusoro chimiro kana "Nei vanoti?" Inokutendera kusarudza mashoko pedyo nezvaanoreva, tsanangudzo vanzwisise. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa idioms, zvirevo uye mashoko.

- The mutambo "Wenhau" achibvumira vana kuti vave nounyanzvi kwehurukuro kutaura. Mwana anodzidza kugadzirira mibvunzo kuti "bvunzurudzo", nguva uye zvakajeka pfungwa dzavo.

Kuongorora basa iri kukura pakutaura?

Analysis nemakirasi ari kutaura kukura kunokosha kwete chete kuti vaunze mishumo asiwo kunzwisisa chii madzidzisiro ndivo kupfuura vanobudirira uye akakodzera anatsiridze kutaura kukura iri boka iri. Munguva pachisara mudzidzisi anogona kudzora yakareba sei zvaida kuti nezvairehwa zvinhu zvitsva, mumwe vana havana kudzidza mashoko acho uye akaita yakaderera pamwero. In nedanho ongororo vanofanira kuteerera pfungwa dzinotevera:

- sei kuti chakaita imwe neimwe yeboka kuti kudzidza;

- sei zvakanaka mumwe anoita mirairo mudzidzisi;

- chii nguva vakakundikana;

- chii nzira uye unyanzvi zvaishandiswa, vamwe vavo akava kukodzera;

- akapiwa zvinhu zvinowanikwa;

- Ndoupi makirasi mupfungwa ekunze;

- pane pfungwa vanofanira kuteerera rinotevera chidzidzo;

- unyanzvi kwei kururamiswa;

- izvo vana vanofanira kupiwa vainyatsotarisirwa.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mutauro kukura vana pakati boka (makore 4-5) haisi kugadzirisa? Kana unofanira kuona chiremba wechikadzi achindidzidzisa kutaura uye chiremba wetsinga?

Kubvunza chiremba wechikadzi achindidzidzisa kutaura uye chiremba wetsinga kudiwa kana:

- mwana ane diki mashoko kana zvachose ndikasavapo kutaura 4 makore;

- tiri havaratidzi kunzwisiswa, pana vazhinji nemasaini;

- mwana stutters, stammers, kana ane zvimwe kutyorwa zvakajeka kutaura mishonga;

- kare kukuvara mumusoro, nasal kana nemumuromo mhango, izvo zvakazoita kuti nokuvhiringidzirwa kutaura kana kunyarara.

Panguva Chaiyo kuwana unyanzvi kuchabatsira kugadzirisa matauriro zvinetso, zvimwe mwana kutaura zvakarurama haugoni, zvichava vachangoramba kudzidza muchikoro kushandiswa vana nokutaura kuremara. Pasina kutyorwa zvakadaro havana kutora nzvimbo.