Mari ichaita - kwainyanya kuzadzika neHurumende zvipikirwa

Mari ichaita - kutaridza zvakananga zvemari ukama, izvo zviumbu inogona mumapoka makuru matatu zvinogumbura. Mumwe nomumwe Zvidhinha izvi rine zvemukati mamiriro:

- centralized mari, akapa hurumende bhajeti uye zvikwereti, kure-bhajeti mari, mari pachake uye pfuma inishuwarenzi, uye pamusika wemari;

- decentralized mari, izvo zvinosanganisira mari chikwereti masangano, makambani inishuwarenzi uye private mudyandigere mari, mari wezvokutengeserana uye asiri mubereko Masangano;

- pachako mari.

Zvichienderana nokushandisa nzira ndiri mari wakadenha zvemari hurongwa. Izvi zvinoratidzwa mumagariro kubereka.

Somuenzaniso, kushandiswa centralized mari inoshandiswa waidzora National upfumi. Vanobatsira chekuunganidza zvinhu munyika yacho bhajeti mugadziriro , kunoteverwa kuparadzirwa zvoupfumi kunzvimbo, sectors hwenyika kana mapoka chaiwo vemunyika.

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, mari ichaita - ndiwo kuvapo decentralized mari yaishandiswa mutemo zveupfumi ukama mukati wacho masangano. Zviri muchikamu ichi ino vakaumba rinokosha Mari pfuma ehurumende.

Asi mhuri mari muri munhu mari. Mune mamwe manzwi, ndiye zvimwe dzibvise hukama pakati vagari, vane zvakafanana mhuri uye kurarama pamwe chete.

Mari ichaita - kuratidzwa zvoupfumi ukama, chokuita urongwa mari yacho private, matunhu neminisiparati uye voruzhinji sectors, uyewo nokure kuparadzirwa, kugadzirwa uye nemhuri.

Ukama International mune zvoupfumi bhora vari chikamu chaizvo kunzwisisa nharaunda yacho upfumi hwenyika. Zviri pamusoro Kushanda kwavo ndokuvaka zvakasikwa mari ichaita, izvo zvinofanira akaisa nyaya uye nyika uye nyika upfumi. Nemamwe mashoko, chero dzakawanda Links inongova zvisinganzwisiswi pasina kwegadziriro mamiriro ezveupfumi zvakanaka kusimbiswa.

The yose zvemari dziri mamiriro ezveupfumi, kwakabatana nyika mari uye kugadzira zvimwe ukama pakati dzimwe nyika, varehwa dzimwe zvokutengeserana, aina guru, mari uye ushanyi.

Yakatsiga oparesheni uye pakuzadzisa nehurongwa yakadaro inofanira kuva pasi vawedzere ubereke, pakusikwa pamusika nyika vakarongeka uye kwaita yose zvoupfumi.

Modern upfumi munyika dzakawanda vari pedyo kudyidzana. Somuenzaniso, mari dambudziko mune imwe nyika chinotyisidzira upfumi kutsiga mumwe. Uye defaults, kusauka uye chikwereti moratorium mune dzimwe nyika ndiyo pokuwa mari uye migove, defaults rakapinza kuwedzera mitengo yose.