Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana Clematis. Clematis unopfuta: pakudyara, zvakakodzera kutarisira, Photo

Varidzi Vose Suburban nzvimbo vanowanzotevedzera vashongedze nharaunda yavo. Kuti vaite izvi, vanoshandisa kwete chete ruva mibhedha uye ruva mibhedha. Kazhinji kushandiswa wehunyambiri nekurima. Gazebos, matenga edzimba, fenzi uye nemavharanda, yakashongedzwa nenzira yakadaro, dzinokwezva chaizvo. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, rakamonana, maruva zvirimwa lianopodobnye kuti enliven uye munoshongedza yaakapiwa nzvimbo.

Zvinangwa izvi, rakanakira nokutsva Clematis, mifananidzo paunogona kuona munyaya. It anoiswa pamusoro mutsigiri anokosha (trellis), iri pergolas kana Maberere. Saka, unogona kusika nzvimbo huru kuzorora. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mhando dzakawanda maruva aya. Asi mumwe zvikuru nevanhu uye kufarira vagari zhizha kutsva melkotsvetkovy Clematis, raiva boka rainzi nzvimbo mhando. Natural achitarira lianas zvinobatsira kuti chokwadi kuti vanhu vane pfungwa yokuti wakanaka chirimwa akasikwa chisikigo pachacho, uye Breeders unyanzvi hazvinei nechokuita nazvo.

waridza

ruva iri chaizvoizvo pakazara maruva duku, senyeredzi. To musi, pane mhando anopfuura mazana matatu Clematis. Pane miti pose (kunze Antarctica). Inokura pamwe pemahombekombe mumadziva, muna steppes uye masango.

Popular mhando

Nhasi tichaita muchidimbu kuzozivisa kuti kupfuura akakurumbira akasiyana chirimwa ichi. Clematis vinogradolistny yakawanikwa kuCaucasus uye Crimea, Asia Minor, Central uye Southern Europe. Izvi shrubby muzambiringa kusvika mamita matanhatu. Maruva aunganidzwa mu Inflorescence, ane simba zvinofadza. A yakawanda Mukume inopendwa mu tsvuku ruvara. Flowering anotanga mukutanga June uye rinovapo kusvikira pakuguma August. Dzinoratidzwa nokukurumidza chaizvo kukura, saka unofanira kuchekerera zvikuru awo. Kushandiswa mira nekurima.

gomo Clematis

A womunyika eHimalaya, Central China. Liana shrub, izvo anokura mamita mashanu pakureba. Mashizha ndiyo iri matanda. The maruva unosvikirwa kukura, vane kuputsika hunonhuhwira, chena kana akacheneruka blue. maruva Anoshamisa kunotanga muna May. Mukugadzirira nokuti chando havadi kwakadai chirimwa.

Clematis Tangut

Zvakakwana wakanyatsokodzera zvinhu yapakati bhendi. Small shrub. kukwirira kwayo asingatangi kupfuudza 0.5 metres. Mashizha vari kunzwisisa, cirrus. Maruva ichi dzemarudzi shirokokolokolchatye, vachirembedza. Under akanaka ezvinhu, kuwa Anotumbuka zvakare. It akaponesa decoration Kutarira kumugumo October.

Clematis pfupi-Tailed

Under dzinongoitika ezvinhu, kunowedzera kuFar East uye North China, akatora chinoshamisira shiri Cherry uye the willow mumatenhere. Mugore pfupi-tailed chakasimwa Clematis haawanzopiwi kushandiswa. Liana Miti iyi rinosvika mamita manomwe kureba. Flowers dzakawanda, chena, vakaungana wakanaka bhurasho. Pakati mapazi Winters pasina kuchekerera.

Clematis integrifolia

Manyoro, mira shrub 0,6 mamita. Kunosiya sessile, nyore, oblong-ovate, Rakaunyana. Flowers - vachirembedza mabhero kuroorwa.

Clematis paniculata

Shrubby muzambiringa chizvarwa kuJapan uye Korea. The maruva anonhuwira kwazvo, wakashama, chena ruvara. Panobva Mukume tsvuku. maruva zhinji kunotanga muna September. The siyana Zvisinei kuonekwa nechando-chiratidzo, nokuti chando pakati mukoto chinhu chinodiwa kuti kuvanza midzi.

Clematis unopfuta melkotsvetkovy chena

Miti iyi inowanikwa Mediterranean, muAsia, umo makore anopfuura mazana matatu, chikazozikamwa, iri kuchamhembe Africa. In nyika yedu, ichipfuta Clematis rinokura kubva Rostov kuna Tver. Under dzinongoitika ezvinhu, izvi muzambiringa vakareba inokura kusvika mamita mashanu. Threadlike Midzi simba secrete zvinhu izvo kutsvinyira mucous membranes mhino nemaziso. Saka zita chirimwa.

Clematis unopfuta - Deciduous perennial muzambiringa mamita anosvika matatu refu. Common muna Western Europe uye Caucasus. Zvakasiyana nevamwe mhando chando, maruva uye decoration nokubwinya. Cross kuzivisa maruva emit nhete rakanatswa hunonhuhwira. Ivo nokuunganidza zhinji-flowered inflorescences. It Anotumbuka misodzi muna July. Plants zvinofanira achichekerera muchirimo. Anoda jeka nzvimbo kana chiedza kukwana mumvuri. Panguva maruva uye fruiting riri kwezvokufuka chaizvo uye decoration. MuEurope, zvinowanzoshandiswa chakasimwa.

Clematis kutsva chinodiwa wakasimwa pedyo pazvitsigiso zviri nyore kukwira zvishoma nezvishoma kuwedzera gobvu zvakasvibirira guru pamwe vakawanda nemaruva pairi. Rwunotanga anotumbuka mune mangwanani muzhizha uye kunofadza chitarisiko chake kuguma August pamberi.

Clematis unopfuta: yokudyara uye kuchengeta

Izvi muzambiringa wakanaka anoda yakaorera loam kana jecha loam nevhu. Zvinofanira kuva inotsikwa akapfuma manyowa. Clematis White unopfuta rinokura panzvimbo imwe kwemakore anopfuura 25, saka imwe gadziriro ivhu rinofanira kusvika musoro.

Atange kuchera tichidyara buri kukura kwete asingasviki 60 X 60 cm. Pakazosvika vakachera kwazviri pasi akawedzera 2 migomo manyowa kana mufudze, jecha uye peat (mugomo), madota (150 g), chicherwa fetiraiza (150 g), superphosphate (100 g) dota (10 g). kwazvo uye undotenga kunovhengana kudira mugomba nokunama nayo.

Kana kudyara mumatsutso panguva chirimwa anofanira vegetative namabukira, chitubu - mumwe zvinenge kupukunyutsa. In mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vanofanira zvitatu mudzi pakureba haidereri pane masendimita gumi.

chiedza

Clematis unopfuta, kuchenjerera kuti hakuna kumbooma - a chirimwa photophilous. Kana asiri chiedza zvakakwana, muridzi anogona kuona dzinoyevedza maruva. Naizvozvo, pakati mukoto muzambiringa anodiwa chirimwa mune kuine nzvimbo kana munzvimbo zvishoma shaded. Chete ari kumaodzanyemba, apo mizambiringa dzinotambura ivhu kupisa, vanofanira usimwe kukwana mumvuri. Wind - muvengi vanotyisa pakati Clematis: zvinokuvadza maruva, muchadya hwatsvuka.

Kudiridza uye kuberekesa

Clematis unopfuta munguva kukura inoda achidiridzira akanaka. In ekunze akaoma, mvura harisi kazhinji, asi zhinji. Clematis vanoda mana nguva (munguva mwaka) fertilization pamwe chicherwa fetiraiza, yakaitwa pashure kudiridzwa. Kudzivirira midzi kubva overheating, zviri zvinodiwa nemiti yokudyara Annual.

kutsva Clematis maruva misodzi kutanga mugore rechitanhatu. Kusvikira panguva iyi pane maruva mashoma, kuti achatapudzwa. Kubvira makore matatu mugwenzi kukura mabukira.

rutsigiro

To Clematis kutsva zvakanaka yakatanga, refu uye kwazvo yatumbuka, anofanira kutsigirwa. Zviri chinodiwa kuti akanga anoshanda kwete chete uye dzinokodzera mugwenzi, asiwo akanaka. Dzimwe nguva rutsigiro Clematis vari nemiti Weigel, Forsythia kana chubushnika. Matavi munamatire kwavari, yakadzurwa, chakarembera pachena, uye pakati pamakwenzi yezhizha kuvanda pasi maruva zvachose naka. Excellent rutsigiro Clematis kunogona Arch kana chidzitiro.

kuchekerera

Munzira dzakawanda, kunaka Clematis gwenzi kunoenderana kwakakodzera kuchekerera. nguva yokutanga Wakafupisa mabukira pakudyara, zvinokosha kwazvo pamusoro-pasi nhengo. Repasi namabukira, zvakasiyiwa pakudyara, kukura mapazi matsva, izvo zvinofanira prischipnut zhizha. Kurebesa ruva, vamwe kwemasayendisiti yakarumbidza muchirimo chirimwa. Pakutanga mwaka yezhizha mizambiringa zvakare asaipfupiswa kuti vegetative wotungira.

kubereka

kazhinji Clematis melkotsvetkovye inoparadzirwa mbeu. Vegetatively akaberekwa nokuda large- "hama" dzavo. vachengeti noruzivo vanodavira kuti zviri nyore kuita izvi kuburikidza vachigoverana mugwenzi. Propagation anogona kuitwa zvose mumatsutso uye muchirimo, asi kusvikira nguva yakadai itsvo usaisa kure mune kukura.

Clematis zvinogona inoparadzirwa layering, okuchivaya gwenzi peat kana manyowa. Gore rakatevera pajinga mabukira richava midzi yawo. Mukuwedzera, chirimwa chinogona inoparadzirwa kusonanidzwa mitema nzira.

Partners Chikamu

Kudyara Clematis pedyo spirea, kwokunyepedzera maranjisi, lilacs, forsythia, iwe achatambanudza nguva maruva zvinomera. miti Small anogona shongedza munhu strapping Clematis rudzi izvo zvinoumba Dete korona nezvishongo.