Mimosa pudica mumba; kurima uye kutarisirwa

Mimosa pudica iri pakutanga kubva kumaodzanyemba subtropical kumatunhu America. Natural kukura zvakatipoteredza zvayo nzvimbo yechizvarirwo uye Brazil. genus Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinopfuura 500 marudzi. Mumwe wavo ari "shy" Mimosa, kana sezvazvakanyorwa kunzi, "musabata-ini", iro rapera mumba. chirimwa ichi anowana zita raro kuti kukwanisa kwayo mashizha chimiro uye pasi kuchangotanga zvokuimba mupfungwa, sokunge kunyara chinhu.

Description kwazvakaita

Mimosa kutsvuka kumeso pamba iri-gore rimwe, herbaceous shrub vachiita zvakanaka. Izvi miti yakasvibira chirimwa kukwirira 30-40 cm. Madzinde mapazi, chiedza chaizvo. Vakafukidza Barb-kufanana matete bvudzi. Pane zvakawanda mashizha kuvheneka girini kaviri pinnate mashizha vakamonyanisa uye akasiya panze usiku masikati nguva dzose - chete kana pachena kwavari. Pashure imwe nguva, ari mamiriro kuzorora, mashizha kuitika.

Nyoro ndiyo Mimosa pudica. The maruva blue kana ruvara ruvara. Vakaungana duku fluffy musoro idenderedzwa chimiro. Bloom 2-3 mazuva uye idonhe. Zvibereko anobudiswa pamusoro ovaries panguva selfing miti uye vane chimiro nebhinzi. Havana kudyiwa, vangava muchetura uturu. Panguva maruva kwenguva refu: zhizha rinotanga uye rinopera mukati kuwa. Dzimwe nguva kuvhiringidzwa Mimosa omuakasia sirivha, ndiro imwe mhuri Mimosa, asi haisi chirimwa pamwe chete zita. The musiyano mukuru - maruva vari tsvuku.

kurimwa

Mimosa pudica kumba vanosarudza nzvimbo yakajeka. Iye haadi mhepo, drafts nezvinonhuhwira, kunyanya fodya utsi. Mune smoky kamuri kunosiya curl they uye idonhe. The yakanakisisa tembiricha nokuti muzhizha anoonekwa kuti 20-25 madhigirii, uye muchando yakakwana 16. Bush anofarira mwando, asi zvine mwero. In uye chirimo Chinofanira wakadiridzwa kugara kwazvo, ari zvikuru kupisa kuita kudiridza. Nomuchando, kana chirimwa ugere, chengeta zvakakwana mamiriro ivhu uye kudzivirira kubva kuomesa. Akamwisa sezvinodiwa. Waterlogging kungaita kuti kurasikirwa decoration maturo. On sunungurai nourume ivhu inokura nani Mimosa pudica. Kukura kubva mbeu runoita kuti vawane panguva yakawanda nemiti.

Kuti vasunge michero, miriwo inofanira mukume. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa pachako. Wakakwanisa nyoro mumakwenzi kana swab kutama mukume. Shure kwaizvozvo anotanga kuumba pod. Sezvo iye dzinokura uye anova pakaoma, izvozvo kwakakanganiswa woiswa pepa bhegi. It pod hunowanikwa kuburikidza yechando kusvikira kutsime. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti zvakaoma kuti tirambe muti muchando, ikafa.

nokuisazve

Mimosa pudica mumba iri kukura sechinhu pagore, rirege wakasimwa. Kana zvakakodzera, izvozvo zvinoitwa zvinotevera nyaya:

• Kana gwenzi akasiya muchando uye rapera somunhu perennial.
• Kana "touchy" kurwara kana kutanga kuora ivhu.

Repotting zvinofanira kuitwa nayo. The yakakura kukura poto miti vakaiswa pamwe nebundu nyika. Chokutanga, pasi muhari yakazara mabwe, izvo achaita abudise ishande. Nevhu rinogadzirirwa pachine. Nyika hwakakanyiwa jecha, peat uye manyowa mashizha. Wakasimwa shrub ndiyo yakanakisisa mangwanani mangwanani kana manheru kana zuva rinovira.

kubereka

Mimosa pudica mbeu anozobata, asi vanofanira kudyarwa chete muna March naApril. chimiro chavo chakafanana bhinzi kana pizi flattened laterally, svuura riri gobvu chaizvo uye ane mukuru-Gloss chivheneke. Inomera vanofanira kutora hari, dira mariri pasi voisa mbeu, kwete prisypaya pasi. Ungakwanisa kusamuendesa nani kuonana muvhu. Zvadaro mvura inopisa uchidururwa ramangwana Mimosa kutsvuka kumeso. Mbeu vanotanga crackle, kuti zvakanaka. Pot pamusoro pabutiro chete muvharo. Saka zvakakodzera mwando kuti akaramba mariri. Pashure pechinguvana bhinzi pavanomera. Ipa zvakanakanaka matavi Mimosa pudica. Kukura kubva mbeu - nayo unotambudza, asi zvakakodzera.

Dzakamera bhinzi Vakasimwa zvakanaka-anoputsa ivhu. Pavhiki kuchave Matavi. Kana vanokura kuti ukoshi mashizha mashoma, vanogona kuisirwa kupinda munhu makate abudise zvakanaka uye chena ivhu. Kuparadza utachiona zvakakwana kuteura mhinduro yake potassium permanganate.

Kana uye sei zvokudya Mimosa?

"Touchy", sezvinoita chero muti, chinhu chinokosha inotonhorera. Anomuka navo apo zvokudya. Voitakura kunze kana gwenzi ichikura nokukurumidza. Spring mid-zhizha nzvimbo Mimosa pudica akadyiswa senitrogen, potassium uye phosphorus. fetiraiza aya kusanganiswa vakaenzana zvikuru uye vari chakaunzwa ivhu kaviri pamwedzi. In yechipiri yezana muzhizha uye mangwanani kwematsutso vari vakaumba wotungira. Naizvozvo, phosphorus uye potassium zvinodiwa akawanda. Kuti ivhu zvinovaka muviri, unofanira bonemeal. Unogona kuita kunzwisisa fetiraiza wemisanganiswa musha mavara. In Mumatsutso chinomisa kukura matavi. Panguva ino, okusuma upi fetiraiza iri wakagumiswa. Kana mukasadaro, haangazorori uye ingaderera Mimosa pudica. Kukura indoor miti haazogumisi mufaro, sezvo shrub kurasikirwa decoration.

Useful ehupfumi

"Touchy" inozivikanwa zvinobatsira ehupfumi. Its kare munyika dzakawanda dzeEurope mukurapa. Nontraditional nzira kunokwanisa kuita pasina kushandisa semushonga ose chirimwa ichi.

• Tincture nemashizha kurapa angina, kuderedza tembiricha.
• A decoction of nemakwati - manyoka uye nomusoro.
• Mafuta Kurapa Hutsvi uye maronda kuporesa.
• Kugadzirira kwakaita Mimosa kunatsa ropa.
• Rubatsiro pakurapa mwoyo uye tsinga.
• Yakachena chiropa uye gallbladder.

Vairwara uye zvakakanganisa imwe Mimosa?

• Kana shrub achatambura zvakawandisa mwando, mashizha kutendeukira yeyero uye vanotanga mhepo pasi masikati.
• Kana chirimwa riri kukura munzvimbo pane nguva dzose utsi, izvozvo paachabvisa mashizha.

• Defoliation kwakabatana paunowana achidiridzira.
• At chiedza yakaderera uye pasi tembiricha mhepo anonzwa kugadzikana Mimosa Blushing. Flowers mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, zvirimo haataurwi nokusingaperi.
• Kana "touchy" inokura zvishoma nezvishoma uye asingauyi anotumbuka, unofanira kuteerera nzira pachena iye aneta. Muchiitiko chino, yaida zvokudya chirimwa uye kuti kusika zvakakodzera mamiriro ezvinhu kukura.
• Kana Mimosa pudica pamusha abatwa dandemutande mites, mashizha kutanga kupera. Mushure mechinguva vakatendeuka yeyero uye kuoma. Vanoonekwa vakawanda manyoro kana yeyero makwapa uye dandemutande web. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kamuri iri rakaoma, uye mhepo - kupisa.
• At chiratidzo chirwere rokutanga anosiya chirimwa ne inda dzemuriwo curl they uye vakatendeuka tsvuku. On the mabukira kuonekwa notupukanana duku dema kana girini. Ndiyo aphid. Rinodya Sero muto uye kuchititadzisa kukura.

Chipembenene kuzvidzora vanofanira kuunganidza noruoko uye kugeza nesipo nemvura kubvisa kana varikwizire kunosiya kumativi ose. Kana simba kukuvadzwa rikashandiswa spraying makemikari. Chikurukuru, muti waiva hwomutambarakede mumba mako, unofanira kusika akanaka ezvinhu kuti kukura kwayo. Ipapo chichava zvinogoneka kudzivisa migumisiro zhinji dzisina kunaka.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

Mimosa pudica chirimwa anokurumidza chaizvo kupindura chero kubatwa kana zvemaziso vibrations. Somugumisiro kuedza, kwakaonekwa kuti chirimwa rinochengeta kuti mikana yakawanda yokukurudzira uye zvimwe zvinoenderana nayo. Kana chete kakawanda inoramba iri Mimosa mvura, zvichava vanoguma dzakapeterera. Kwapera nguva zvakare huchachinja chirimwa saizvozvo. Tichava pfuura zvinhu zvose: "touchy" achazvikudza zvakadzikama.

An dzinonakidza chokwadi iri kuitisa Mimosa mutambo kuFrance. Mutambo uyu inoitwa kokutanga mupurovhinzi Pierre Riche mukuvamba ramakumi remakore. Panguva ino haisati kurasa kukosha kwayo. Mimosa mumatenhere kufukidzwa zvikomo dzakawanda. Zviuru Mavara emit chinonhuwira akapfuma zvakanaka. Flowering Mimosa muFrance ndopanoguma chando uye pakutanga kwematsutso. In kukudzwa zororo mavara muMyanmar pamwe vaipemberera.