Mixtape: chii ichocho uye chakasiyana neiyo album

Mutereri wega wega wemimhanzi ane zvishomanana zvaanofarira zvaunogona kuteerera kune nguva dzisingagumi. Vanoshingaira kuvaka muhurukuro dzavo mukutamba uye vanotanga rwendo rhythmic kuburikidza nemafungu emimhanzi. Vaimbi vepamberi vakaenda kundosangana nevateereri vavo uye vakauya nechiitiko chakafanana mixtape. Chii ichi uye ndiani anovasika?

Nhoroondo

Mikstejp rudzi rwekunyoresa inzwi, izvo zvinoreva kubatana mune imwe tepi yemitambo yakasiyana-siyana yemimhanzi kana vatemberi (pfupi prosaic nyaya). Chaizvoizvo, ihurukuro rwiyo, asi kuva nechinangwa chaicho uye chirevo chekusanganisa maitiro kana zvidimbu zvadzo uye zvinomiririrwa nehumwe hutano.

Nhoroondo ye mixtape inotanga mu 60-80s yezana remakore rapfuura, apo 8-tape matepi zvakasikwa nemaoko handicraft. Zvisinei, ipapo izwi racho pacharo rakanga risati rasvika. Mapiyona emunzira iyi yekurekodha vatori vemotokari vanovhenganisa mimhanzi yavo yavanofarira pamakasekaseti. Gare gare vakatanga kuonekwa pamisika yemiti. Mixtapap inonyanyozivikanwa yenguva iyoyo ndeye Super 73, Top Pop 1977,

Zvisinei, pane imwe pfungwa yekuona nezvehupenyu hwe mixtape phenomenon, kuti pfungwa yakadaro inogona kuitika mumamiriro ezvematongerwo enyika eAmerica "vaku" vanyori. Ndicho chikonzero nhasi kubudiswa kwemashoko kwakajairika muhup-hop tsika.

In rap

Mikstejpe mu rap kazhinji kacho isanganiswa yemigwagwa yevanyori vakasiyana. Kazhinji ivo vanongova mimhanzi yakashamiswa yezvisikwa zvinosanganiswa. Pane chimwe chikonzero, apo zvinyorwa zvinogona kubatana nehurukuro yavose. Muchiitiko ichi, matanho ndeyemumwe mhizha kana vatambi vakasiyana vanoverenga bits rimwe bhitmaker.

Mixstape uye album

Mikstepy yakasikwa nokukurumidza uye isina kukwana. Hapana hurumende yakasimba, mukoti uyo achaongorora nekutsoropodza mimhanzi, kuigadzirisa kuitira redio kusunungurwa nekugadziriswa. Mikstejp ndiyo mhedziso yakakwana yekusarudza muimbi, kuimbira mimhanzi, zviridzwa. Pano iwe unogona kutora muimbi-badhi, kuchenesa mazwi evanhukadzi uye kuisa zvose izvi mumhanzi we rhythmic we rap rap yakakurumbira.

Kana zvose zvakajeka uye zvakajeka pamwe nepfungwa ye mixtape, chii album? Misiyano iri pano inokurumidza kuonekwa. Iyo album ibasa uye rakashanda basa remuimbi wezvimhanzi, iro rinosangana neimwe chiziviso uye kusunungurwa kwevhidhiyo mavhidhiyo. Iyi ndiyo mimhanzi yakasunungurwa yakasununguka, kodzero dzose dzinodzivirirwa, uye samples (zvinyorwa zvinonzwika zvekunyorera mimhanzi) zvinotengwa. Zvinonzwisisika, zvose izvi zvinoratidzika zvinoratidzika muhutano uye kuwanikwa kwakanyorwa nemhanzi. Albums inoshandiswa pakusikwa kweraira kutanga, kukurudzirwa kwezita remuiti.

Aina

Nhasi mixtapes inogoverwa mumapoka makuru maviri: DJs uye rappers. Mazita avo ivo pachavo vanogadzira muumbi. Yokutanga, yega, ndeyeva DJs vanovhiringidza zvikamu zvakasiyana, vachivashandura kuva mumhanzi mumwe chete. Kudzokorora mune iyi shanduro inoshanda semagadziri (kubata), pamwe chete nekunyora nokuverenga imwe nyanzvi kana kuisa kusimbisa pamusoro pekushanduka kweimwe nzira kune imwe.

Zvisinei, pane mhemberero yakakwana mixtapes. Izvo zvakasikwa pasina kubatanidzwa kwe DJ. Vaimbi vanobatanidza nzira dzavo kana vatorwa, vanoita rap, vanoshandisa mavhesi avo kana vamwe vanhu. Pano nhamba yezvasarudzo ndeyekusingaperi. Nokudaro, zvakaoma chaizvo kupindura zvakananga izvo mixtape iri mu rap. Asi icho chinonyanya kukosha ndechokuti iyo inotungamirira inobatsira ndeyemuchirangaridzo uye zvaanoda.

Amate mixtapes anonyatsoratidzawo. Izvo zvakasikwa nevaridzi vese vanoteerera pamba. Izvozvo zvisina-studio zvinyorwa zvinoshandiswa uchishandisa zvisikwa zvevamwe vanhu. Sezvo mutemo, ivo vanoderera pasi muhutano uye kutanga kwekanganiswa.

Mikstejapy yemhando ipi zvayo, ingave inyanzvi kana kuti nyanzvi, inowanzovakwa maererano nemitemo mitatu: nhamba dzisinganzwisisiki dzenziyo dzaunoda, fungidziro yemafungiro ezvinyorwa zvemafungidziro akafanana uye musoro, kana dzinomiririra mutauro wemunhu oga wakataurirwa kune imwe nzvimbo inotaridzwa inoratidzwa pakutanga kwe tepi (intro) .

Zvinonzi Mixstappers

Pakati pemakoropota anozivikanwa anobudiswa mune izvi, kune chikwata cheAmerica hip-hop Diplomats neChirangaridzo Day Mixtape kana mureza wekuUukraine Drago ne "New Russian rap" kana mixtape "Kwakanga kusina kusuruvara".

Vazhinji DJ vakagamuchirawo mukurumbira pakusikwa kwemasvipapes. Saka, muna 2008, kusanganiswa kwepakutanga kweWhite Owl Drop That 31 kwakabva American DJ WhiteOwl kwakabudiswa. Yakanga ichitove iko kudhindwa kwemakumi maviri nematatu emhando iyi. Maererano nedzimwe nheyo nemapoka, zvinyorwa izvi zvinoshandiswa kuva mutsara we mixtapes uye dzine unyanzvi hwemamiriro.

Chinangwa chekusika

Kuti unzwisise kuti mixtape iri mumimhanzi haisi yakaoma, ingoteerera kune zvinyorwa zvishomanana zvinowanikwa zviripo. Kubva pamaoko evaridzi nevanofungidzira, vanouya mumabhuku makuru uye, pasina hurumende yemamiriro ezvinhu, vanopararira nyore nyore pakati pevadzidzisi vemitambo. Zvisinei, zvakaoma kupindura mubvunzo wekuti nei mixtapes yakasikwa.

Nhasi, vazhinji vanosvitsa vashandi vanovashandisa semushambadziro wekutaura. Vanopa zvisikwa zvavo zvemhanzi kuna DJs, vanozvivhenganisa mu tepi imwe uye vanopa basa mumutambo wepakutanga kuvanhu vose. Panguva imwecheteyo zvidimbu zvezvinyorwa zvinoshandiswa, kureva kuti, kufungidzira kunogadzirwa, kufarira kune mutambi kunowedzera.

Muimbi wemunyori, albhamu dzinoda mari yakawanda uye simba nekuziva, kusanganisa, kugadzira mifananidzo. Kunyange zvazvo mixtapes iri nyore kusvika uye isingagumi. Kana muimbi ane nziyo dzinoverengeka, anogona kuzvivhenganisa munguva pfupi uye nokukurumidza akazviparadzira paWebhu.

Mixtapes yeruzivo yakasikwa nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana: nekuteerera kumunhu, kutaura pamusoro pekunakidzwa kwemimhanzi, kugadzira matarenda, kana kuongorora zvishandiso zvitsva, mapurogiramu, zvisikwa, nezvimwewo.

Ita iwe pachako

Kana munhu akanzwa kugadzirisa zvingave, anonzwisisa mimhanzi zvakanaka, hapana chinomudzivisa kubva pakugadzira mixtape yake. Inogona kunyorwa nenyanya inorumbidzwa yevanyori vakasiyana-siyana kana zvisikwa zvavo. Nyaya yevaduku - kunzwisisa maitiro ekuita mixtape, zvekuti iye aida vateereri. Zvose izvi zvinogona kugadziriswa mumatanho mashanu:

1. The concept. Zvakanakisisa kuti mixtape yemberi isati yavakwa zvakasununguka, asi pane imwe pfungwa, nhungamiro, yakanga ine musoro uye yakavharwa. Kana mixtape ichibatanidza nziyo kana zvikamu zvebasa rako pachako, unofanira kusarudza zvinyorwa zvitsva izvo zvisati zvabudiswa.
2. A kusarudza bits. Apo maitiro ako asingagumi nemafungiro ekuti mixtape inofanira kurira sei, unogona kureva kune zvisikwa zvevamwe vanhu. Pane zvakawanda zvavo pawebhu. Iwe unogona kutora, somuenzaniso, shandura zvinyorwa zvemitambo yako yaunofarira kana kutenga chinhu chakasiyana-siyana kubva kune muchengeti weInternet producer.
3. A kusarudza sampuli. Tinofanira kunzwisisa zvakajeka, kusika mixtape, kuti izvi zvinoshamisa zvakajairika munharaunda yepamhizha, kuitira kuti iwe unogona kushandisa shanduro dzakanaka uye dzakakurumbira nemagwaro emunyori. Asi haasi munhu wese anoda kuda kuteerera kududzirwa kwakadaro. Uye pano pane nzira mbiri dzinobuda: tenga mimhanzi yako kana kushandisa basa revanhu vakagadzirira vasati vabvumirwe kuAlbum. Pakati pezvisikwa zvinozivikanwa zvemapoka The Beatles, Pink Floyd uye SteelyDan.
4. Kunyora mimhanzi. Kana munyori we mixtape pachake asingagoni kunyora purojekiti yake nokuda kwechimwe chikonzero (hapana hardware kana unyanzvi), munhu anogona kutendeukira kune unyanzvi DJ. Anotora matanho anoverengeka akakodzera, uye munyori achabva "achidzvora" kwavari. Kana iyo kusanganiswa inotorwa nemugori iye pachake, unofanirwa kuva nechokwadi chehutano hwemichina, maikorofoni uye kusarudzwa kwezvirongwa zvinodiwa. Zvose izvi zvinoshandisa hutano hwakanaka.
5. Kuvhara. Kana munyori we mixtape ari kuparadzira zvisikwa zvake kwete paWebhu chete, asiwo pamaoko evateereri vake, zvakakosha kugadzirira chifukidzo chemangwana CD. Inofanira kuva yakakosha. Unogona kushandisa chinyorwa chako chaicho chekutanga kana chimwe chifananidzo. Zviri nani kudzivisa tsvina isina basa. Kubudirira munyaya iyi kunobva kune matatu whales: zita rekutanga, zita re mixtape uye chiyeuchidzo chisingakanganwiki.

Ndinokwanisa kutengesa mixtapes here?

Kana pane kudiwa, saka nei pasina kukwanisa kupiwa? Mushure mezvose, tarenda yakawanda yave ichishandiswa pakuita mixtape. Asi sezvo ichi chiitiko chisingazivikanwi, kutengeswa kwayo kunoitwa "kubva kuchiteshi," ndiko kuti, inoparadzaniswa pakati pedenderedzwa yevanhu vanoziva uye vateveri vezvisikwa. Mumu DJ mamiriro ezvinhu, izvi zviri kuitika zviri nani nhasi. Mikstepy anobuda muhurukuro dzakakura, kusvetuka mumakilasi uye paredhiyo.