Monocytes yakawedzera mumuviri.

Monocytes - dzakananga chena masero eropa, izvo kuita rwokudzivirira kushanda kwemuviri, ivo siyana 3 kusvika 11 muzana uwandu chena ropa masero kuti muri mumuviri wedu. Ndivo wokutanga kuita utsinye pakatanga yokumwe mumiririri. Kana monocytes ikawanda - ichi anonzi monocytosis. Uye kana akadonha - monocytopenia. Richikwidibira inogona kukonzerwa siyana zvinokonzera: pyogenic chirwere, mwana, kuvhunduka mamiriro pashure pakugamuchira glucocorticoid.

Uye monocytosis uye monocytopenia vanoti muviri ari kurwara uye inoda zvokurapa manipulations. Monocytes vakanga kwakasimudzirwa mu zvirwere zvakadai kutapuriranwa mononucleosis, tibhii, uye nemavhairasi zvirwere sezvo gwirikwiti, mumps uye sepsis mune chirwere chakakomba. More monocytosis inozivikanwa munyika nyanyisa zvirwere nhengo dzinobudisa ezvinhu, semuenzaniso, leukemias.

Saka, kana monocytes vowanda mune vakuru, zvinokonzerwa chiratidzo pamusoro zvirwere. Kubata zvirwere izvi hazvisi nyore, nokuti pakurwisa navo ndiyo nguva yakawanda, mishonga, kushivirira uye zvemari mari. A chirwere akadai neleukemia, regai kupa zana muzana kupora. Saka, unofanira monocytosis zvakakomba chaizvo, uye chero zvazvingava asina hanya here izvozvo. Asi dzimwe nguva kuwedzera zvishoma monocytes, muna Pakadaro, muviri pachawo unogona kukurira dambudziko iri. Somuenzaniso, muna tibhii. The World Health Organization kuzvitenga mari guru kuti nyika dzakawanda kurwisa chirwere, saka ndiyo padanho nokuparadzirwa kwayo vakatanga kusiyira zvinokosha, inova kubudirira zvikuru mumunda ichi mishonga.

Sezvo vanotsigira muviri wedu ndiwo mamwe lymphocytes, izvo rakakamurwa T masero, B masero uye NK. Vari zvose kudzivirirwa kuchiitirwa muviri. T lymphocytes vari mapoka mapoka maviri: T-vabatsiri uye T-suppressors. Mumwe howa vanoita chaizvo basa ravo. B lymphocytes anokonzera humoral kutapata, kureva. E inongomutsa zvinhu kuti vakatakudzwa neropa drains the uye sei pamwe yokumwe mumiririri uye anoparadza nevamiririri izvi. Zvakawanikwa lymphocytes mukurapa inonzi lymphocytosis. Lymphocytes uye monocytes vari kwakasimudzirwa mu zvirwere zvakadai sepsis, nyanyisa namamota uye zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa.

Kana rubella nemavhairasi zvirwere uye kutapuriranwa mononucleosis, zvikaitika kakawanda pauduku, monocytes achawedzerwa rabhoritari pachisara inova pathognomonic chiratidzo zvirwere izvi. Chii kuteerera pediatricians kunodiwa. Assays izvo wanikidza kuwedzera kana kudzikisa monocytes, lymphocytes uye leukocytes akadana leukocyte fomura. The maitiro netsika masero aya ndiwo zvishoma chakasiyana zvakasiyana mapoka evanhu (rudzi, dzinza, rudzi), asi kusiyana izvi haakoshi. Asi WHO (World Health Organization) zvose World Congress kugadzirisa tsika idzi, uye mureza kutora tsika. Monocytes Somuenzaniso, kazhinji kubvira 6 kusvika 8 muzana, lymphocytes - kubva 25 kusvika 30 muzana, dzimwe pauwandu hweavo zvose kunobvumirwa leukocytes, basophils, eosinophils, neutrophils. Kana chiremba anowana iri murabhoritari inoongorora kuti monocytes vari akakwidziridzwa, zvinokosha kusiyanisa pakati zvinotapuriranwa, malignancies (leukemias) uye kuzvimba.

Nokupfupikisa, tinogona kutaura kuti muviri - iri yakadaro rakasiyana hurongwa kuti pacharo anogona kubata yokumwe mumiririri, asi zvikuru zvirwere kuti zvinotaurwa munyaya ino, muviri inoda zvokurapa kupindira. Uye pano achitsigira zvezvinangwa zvakadai monocytes, lymphocytes, inova muviri vakavimbika vabatsiri.