MRI of gallbladder: zviri zvabuda uye kunenge

Magnetic resonance kuri inzira yepamusorosoro kunzvera zvomukati wemunhu. Nawo unogona rokuongorora siyana dzomuviri. MRI gallbladder inoratidza pathological pezvakaitwa kuti atore nzvimbo mauri, uye kuti kuongororwa yakarurama murwere.

tsvakurudzo

The kushanda nheyo imager kwakavakirwa Mashoko rinobva nezvimedu uye kufungisisa yavo zvomukati.

Achibatsirwa purogiramu inokosha humboo hwakaratidzwa pakombiyuta Monitor. Results MRI gallbladder zvine zvakawanda pamusoro mamiriro zvomukati. On mifananidzo chiremba anogona kuona kukura, mamiriro uye muviri configuration. Uyewo, chiremba Anoongororawo kukurukurirana yomunyika gadziriro uye nhengo pamwe chete. Akaita yakazara kuzviongorora muviri wemunhu.

Ndezvipi zvirwere zvinogona chirwere kubudikidza MRI of gallbladder?

Sezvo rinobva resonance kuri inzira zvikuru anobudirira kuongorora ane muviri, saka unogona kuona zvirwere dziri pazasi:

1. Gallstone chirwere.
2. Polyps.
3. Dyskinesia.
4. Cholecystitis.

Zvino udza pamusoro nomumwe zvakadzama chirwere.

gallstone chirwere

chirwere ichi Rinobatanidzwa nokuumbwa munduru dundira kana ayo mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka matombo. Vane chaicho zvemichindwe. Kazhinji chirwere kunoitika uye ikabuda vanhu vari vakafuta ikoko. MRI of gallbladder anogona zvakarurama rokuongorora chirwere ichi. The chirwere ane matanho akawanda, kureva, zvinoshingaira kukura matombo, kukura kwavo. Uyewo, pane nguva yakanyarara.

Paanowana matombo dundira havafaniri kukonzera munhu chero kunetseka. Naizvozvo, varwere kazhinji havazvioni kuti vari mumuviri. Kurwadziwa kuitika kana iwe kufambisa mabwe ari ducts. Man anonzwa kurwadziwa panguva pamusoro mudumbu uye zvakarurama repamusoro quadrant. Murwere mamiriro ezvinhu kuderera, kuda kurutsa uye kurutsa kunoitika bile kuravira pamuromo.

cholecystitis

Hosha iri migumisiro gallstone zvirwere muvanhu. Chirwere chinogona kuitika zvose chakasimba uye chirwere siyana. Cholecystitis akadana kushoma, izvo zvinoita zvakaoma wopedza bile. MRI matombo omunduru anogona rokuongorora abnormalities yekare kare yemagwaro.

Cholecystitis Zviratidzo zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvakadai marwadzo obtuse hunhu pasi kurudyi unopinza, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, abdominal magasi, havachanyatsogoni zvomudumbu pezvakaitwa muvanhu. Kana kurapwa kwevanhu mune chevanorwara dzokurapa pamwe zvichemo zvakadaro ngaaise MRI gallbladder uye ducts. Saka, tinogona kunzwisisa zviri kuitika mumuviri. To kudzidza nani inoitwa MRI of gallbladder pamwe kusiyana. fuma iyi chinotarisirwa nomutsinga kana nomuromo.

polyps

zvokurwara Izvi anozviratidza nokuti kuti kukura epithelium. The mucosa angatanga anobuda ari dundira. Kazhinji kiriniki kuti vanofungidzirwa polyps inotumirwa Ultrasound. Nawo unogona kuona polyps. Asi kupa tsanangudzo yakarurama kwavo nharaunda nokuparadzirwa uye ndiyo chete kuburikidza ane MRI kana CT scan kuti nduru dundira.

Uyewo, nzira iyi kunoita kuti kuona izvo maumbirwo vane polyps. Kunze chirwere kana kunze zvimwe pathological pezvakaitwa mumuviri. Kuburikidza zvidzidzo kombiyuta vanachiremba vane unyanzvi kusiyanisa polyps kubva zvakafanana idzodzo pamusoro pavo. Sewevhu anogumbura uye remafuta akawandisa papillomavirus. Pane nzira rokuongorora sezvo MR cholangiography. Kunoitawo rokuongorora zvirwere zvakadai kuchinja inzwi nhengo dzomukati, ducts deformation, chimiro namamota, kuzvimba uye namabwe.

dyskinesia

chirwere ichi Rinobatanidzwa ne murombo water drainage pamusoro bile kubva dundira. zvokurwara ichi kunoitika nokuda kukwana tsandanyama sunga, hapana chinyamunhari chinorwadza. Chirwere chirwere yakaoma. Zvinosanganisira nzira dzakawanda. Also basa pakutsvakurudza kombiyuta kuti kujekesa mamiriro humboo kubva gallbladder.

In zvinoitirwawo dyskinesia mune munhu anogona kupinda zvinotevera zviratidzo muviri:

1. Pathological dzinotsanagura nhengo dzokubereka nadzo.
2. kubereka kumwedzi.
3. Kutyora kwemakemikari anobudiswa hurongwa. Kwemakemikari anobudiswa chirwere muviri.

Kuoma iri goho pamusoro bile. zvikonzero

Pane zvirwere zvakawanda zvinogona kuita kuti zviomere bile goho. Idzi dzinosanganisira:

1. Zvirwere mudumbu uye duodenum.
2. Hormone kuchinja mumuviri uye kwemakemikari anobudiswa zvirwere.
3. Zvirwere kuti kuitika muura. Izvi zvinosanganisira salmonellosis nemanyoka.
4. Hepatitis.
5. Parasitic kukundwa muviri, kureva, giardiasis.

Nokuti mamwe munhu Ongororo iye achiita chinhu MRI chiropa uye nenduru dundira.

Sei kurapwa zvirwere?

Tapota ziva kuti chirwere chokuita nduru dundira, chiremba anobata akadai gastroenterologist. Zvipatara, iro zvaanazvo, ndiye zvokurapa zvakasikwa. Kana asingadi kuuya kutsvakwa zvabuda, zvinoreva kuti tinofanira mberi kuti kuvhiyiwa mumuviri. Kazhinji, pamberi matombo muviri nhengo kubviswa murwere ushandiswe, inova zhelchenakopitelnym. kurapwa iyi inonzi cholecystectomy.

Pane nzira mbiri kushanda, kureva nokuda laparoscopy kana kwakajairika kuvhiya okurwadzisa.

Pfungwa pashure kuvhiyiwa inofanira kubhadharwa kuti chinokosha kudya. Kuomerera kudya kunokosha yakareba, sezvo zvinokanganisawo ezvinhu muviri. Usava kudya kunogona kutungamirira chokwadi kuti pamatombo dzumbunuka ari gallbladder. MRI raitongwa mune postoperative munguva. Izvi zvinoitwa kuti kuongorora kuti pakupora rikurumidze.

Chii zvokudya zvinofanira kutevedzerwa zviri cholelithiasis uye postoperative nguva?

Kana ari gallbladder pane muitiro akadai bile stasis, ichi zvinotungamirira ndechokuti munyu anoparadzanisa. Kubva vanonzi vakaumba matombo. Nzvimbo nzvimbo yorukangarabwe anogona dundira uye bile mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka. Kana ivo vari sefuro, ipapo munhu anogona kunzwa kuvapo kwavo kwenguva yakati. Asi kana vakati kupinda mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka, murwere akaonekwa marwadzo.

Kushaya ndicho chikonzero chikuru chokuti atange pathologic zvachinja gallbladder, kureva pane kuzvimba uye thickening masvingo aro. Somugumisiro, aibuda bile kwakaipa, kuumba matombo.

Kwakakodzera munhu zvokudya ndechokuti muviri wake anofanira kuwana mwero mari zvinhu zvakadai mapurotini uye makabhohaidhiretsi. Zvakakodzera kuderedza mafuta yaunodya.

Kana cholelithiasis ratova rova munhu, kunze vasiri mafuta zvokudya vanofanira kuomerera imwe nzira kudya.

Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti zvokudya zvinofanira kuva chikamu, kureva, zvikamu zviduku uye kakawanda. Kudya uku mhando kunobatsirawo pamusoro kushanda nduru dundira uye zvomudumbu hurongwa. Kakawanda kudyiwa zvokudya nomugove duku anopa basa kuramba ari zvomudumbu zvomukati. Saka, kuramba tichiwana bile. Uyewo, zvomudumbu maitiro anoita nani zvikuru. Sezvo dose duku chikafu Risiti ozeyewa nani. Uye tora zvakawanda zvinovaka muviri.