Mumunda kwemabhakitiriya uye fungal tupukanana: peonies chirwere

Tupukanana kubva pions ikakuruma, asi zvirwere kukanganisa mashizha, madzinde, maruva uye ruva mitema zhinji. Most kazhinji vanenge vapinda panzvimbo pamwe chakasimwa zvinhu. Nokufamba kwenguva kumisa kukura peonies chirwere, zvakakodzera nguva kuongorora navo nyoro ekunze kuchinaya. Kana zvakakodzera, mwaya muti pamwe fungicides. Kubva nguva nenguva peonies wakasimwa kune imwe nzvimbo, pre-kugova mugwenzi hafu. Kana mukachengeta zvose yakachengeteka mitemo, hakuna matambudziko namavara kumuka. Asi kana iwe uchiri pamusoro mashizha uye mitema zviratidzo ane kwemabhakitiriya kana fungal chirwere wokutanga, zvakanaka kuziva kuti chirwere akarova chirimwa, uye kurwisa sei.

Rakajairika uye zvichida pernicious pions chirwere - iri pfumbu chakuvhuvhu. Zvinokanganisawo kwete chete nhungirwa, madzinde uye kunosiya, asiwo mudzi pachivande. Vakawanda izvi chirwere fungal vanotambura panguva regrowth vaduku awo mune yechirimo. Chiratidzo kukundwa iri chirimwa wokutanga chitarisiko Dombo mujinga ari hunde vachena. Zvadaro panguva ino yerima mavara vari aumba. Chirimwa inofambidzana pfava chaizvo, kazhinji madzinde vanobwembura uye harungawiri pasi. Kushingaira kunyanya pfumbu muforoma ikabuda kuchinaya, chando, chitubu nyoro. utachiona hwakakura ichi overwinters fitoinfektsii kunogara pamusoro chirimwa ungwandangwanda. The chirwere kunokonzera wandei kukuvadzwa munguva Mwaka wokukura.

Pasinei nokuti mavara zvirwere sei siyana dzenyika chirimwa uye akaratidza munzira dzakasiyana, matanho kubata navo havasi akasiyana zvikuru kubva mumwe. Chekutanga, dziviriro. Zvakakodzera mukanyatsochengeta kutevera kurima maitiro kurimwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira yakakodzera Tillage, kwazvo Kusakura, kuberekesa pamwe chicherwa fetiraiza uye zvakakodzera achidiridzira. Chechipiri, tinofanira wepagore kwematsutso chirimwa madzinde, kunyanya mune dzapasi chirimwa. Rakadimburirwa nhungirwa anounganidzwa uye inopiswa muhunza. Chechitatu, iva nechokwadi kuti mwaya miriwo pamwe antifungal uye antibacterial nevamiririri. Somuenzaniso, kudzivirira kukura vachena muforoma, peonies sprayed pamwe fungicides.

Chimwe zvakajairika chaizvo chirwere fungal mavambo pions - ngura. Zvinokanganisawo vazhinji mashizha. Ivo mativi kuonekwa yero-Orange mavara. Izvi mapazi fungal sporulation. Chirwere anogara Kutamiswa kuburikidza chirimwa residues pashure kutema, saka zvechokwadi vanofanira kuzvipisa mugadheni munzvimbo. Sezvo prophylaxis ari Dzakamukurudzirawo muna March-April mwaya maruva mugwenzi Bordeaux mvura. Tapota ziva kuti kana munharaunda pedyo pinewoods, kuti ndingangokuvara panowanikwa ngura inowedzera yekudyidzana.

Mumwe pions chirwere - powdery nokuora. Ndizvo utachiona kuti fungal mavambo. Munzvimbo iyi - mashizha. Vakaumba Dombo, pasi iyo kutanga kutendeuka tsvuku vachiwaridza munyama, uye ipapo akafa. Kubvisa chirimwa ichi pathogenic chakuvhe, zviri sprayed aine sezvamunoita sipo-mhangura. The Kugadzirisa ine 20 magiramu yemhangura sulfate, 150 - 200 g sipo manyoro uye 10 litres mvura.

Peonies - maruva akanaka kwazvo, asi zvinosuruvarisa kuti asingatani zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. To gwenzi nerimwe gore rakafadza yakawanda blue, tsvuku uye burgundy maruva heti, unofanira kutevedza mitemo kurima.